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1、INDIAAN INTRODUCTIONPRESENTED BY THE TIMES OF INDIA GROUP,THINK INDIA THINK TIMES,INDIAAS A MARKETPRESENTED BY THE TIMES OF INDIA GROUP,THINK INDIA THINK TIMES,INDIA AS A MARKET,INTRODUCTION India Map-3Basic facts-4A Brief History-5INDIAN ECONOMY INDIA ECONOMICS-6Overview-7 Economic Indicators 8,9GD
2、P Growth India and Other Countries-10Trade&Commerce-11Foreign Direct Investment-12Capital Inflows-13Foreign Institutional Investors-14Indian Investment Abroad-15Major Overseas Acquisitions 16,17 A Natural Business Choice-18Multinational Presence in India-19International Perceptions of India 20,21Ind
3、ia Rankings Quick Facts 22,23,24CONSUMER INDIA-25Indias Most Obvious Opportunities-26Consumer Confidence Index-27Conundrum of Indias Middle Class-28Operating Market Environment 29,30,31Understanding the Indian Consumer-32,33,34Changing Behavioural Patterns-35The Very Rich/High Net-worth Individuals
4、36,37,MAJOR CITIES 38The Power of New Delhi&Mumbai-39New Delhi-40Mumbai-41Ahmedabad-42Pune-43Bangalore-44Chennai-45Kolkata 46Hyderabad-47INDIAN INDUSTRY 48Automobile&Auto Components 49,50Aviation 51,52Oil&Gas 53,54,55Banking 56,57Financial Services/Stock Markets-58,59Information Technology 60,61Tele
5、communication 62,63Media&Entertainment 64,65Pharmaceuticals 66,67Real Estate 68,69,70Retail 71,72Tourism 73,74,75Education 76,77INDIA&OTHER POWERS-78India&the US 79,80India&China 81,82,5,000 year old ancient civilization 325 languages spoken 1,652 dialects 18 official languages 29 states,5 union ter
6、ritories 3.28 million sq.kilometers-Area 7,516 kilometers-Coastline Parliamentary form of Government Worlds largest democracy.Worlds 4th largest economy.World-class recognition in IT,bio-technology and space.Largest English speaking nation in the world.3rd largest standing army force,over 1.5Million
7、 strong.2nd largest pool of scientists and engineers in the World.,INDIA BASIC FACTS,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Vedic CivilizationIndus&Saraswati Civilizations Rise of Jainism andBuddhism Mauryan Period Golden Age of Indian Arts&Sciences Muslim InvasionsThe Mughal EmpirePortuguese InvasionThe British E
8、ast-India CompanyThe British EmpireIndias Freedom Struggle Independence Modern India 2020 Vision,A Brief History of Time,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,INDIAN ECONOMY,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Indias economy encompasses a wide range of modern industries ranging from Iron&Steel,Petroleum,Automobiles,Aeronauti
9、cal,FMCG,IT,to a multitude of services such as Tourism,BPO,IT Software,Agriculture and Handicrafts.Indias international payments position remained strong in 2006-07 with adequate foreign exchange reserves.The rupee appreciated against the dollar resulting in a stronger foreign exchange kitty.India r
10、eached a new landmark on April 25th 2007 when the rupee breached the Rs 41 level against the dollar.This unprecedented acceleration in growth rate of per capita income and gross domestic product is fuelled mainly by services and manufacturing.,OVERVIEW,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Population 1.124 billio
11、nGDP at market prices(2006-07)US$1.01 trillionGDP at PPP US$4.16 trillionPer Capita Income(2006-07)US$1000 GDP per capita growth%(2006-07)9.4%Inflation on wholesale prices%(2007)4.8%Exports 2007(Feb-YTD)US$78 Bn Imports 2007(Feb-YTD)US$115 BnForeign exchange reserves(April 2007)US$200 Bn Current acc
12、ount balance(Feb 2007)US$11.8 BnCapital account balance(Feb 2007)US$19.3 BnFDI Infows into India US$19 billion Stock Market Capitalisation US$1 Trillion,Economic Indicators,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Source:The Economic Times Intelligence Group.,Sector-wise GrowthAgricultural growth 2007(Feb-YTD)2.5%In
13、dustry growth 10%Services growth 10.7%Distribution of gross domestic product(2005-06)Agriculture,Forestry,hunting&fisheries 18.5%Industry 26.4%Services 55.1%Source:Statistical Outline Of India 2006/07.The Economic Times/The Times of India.,Economic Indicators,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,SHARE OF WORLD G
14、DP,Source:World Economic Outlook,IMF 2007,Source:CIA The World Factbook,GDP Growth India and other countries,Source:CIA The World Factbook,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,India has been rapidly increasing her share in world trade from 1.1 per cent in 2004 to 1.5 per cent in 2006 in the total world trade.Whi
15、le Indias share increased from 0.9 per cent to 1.2 per cent in merchandise trade,its share in world services trade recorded even higher growth from 2 per cent to 2.7per cent.In fact,Indias global economic engagement in 2006,covering both merchandise and services trade,was worth US$437 billion,up by
16、a record 72 per cent from a level of US$253 billion in 2004.Merchandise exports of the country nearly-doubled to US$124.6 billion in the year ending March 2007,from US$63.84 billion three years ago representing an annual compounded growth of 25 per cent compared to 12.73 per cent in the previous thr
17、ee years.In 2006-07,software and services exports grew by 33 per cent to register a revenue of US$31.4 billion.Within exports,IT services grew by 35.5 per cent,ITeS/BPO exports grew by 33.5 per cent and engineering services and products grew by 23 per cent.Biotechnology exports increased by a massiv
18、e 47 per cent to US$1.22 billion during 2006-07.Engineering goods exports increased by a robust rate of 36.6 per cent to touch US$23.468 billion.Automobile exports grew by an impressive rate of 25.43 per cent,exporting 10.11 million vehicles.,Trade and Commerce,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Foreign Direct
19、 Investment,India continues to be the best place to start a business,says a global services location index by AT Kearney.In another AT Kearney study,India has displaced the US to become the second-most favoured destination for foreign direct investment after China.It has now been named as the top re
20、former in South Asia in the annual Doing Business Report issued by the International Finance Corporation(IFC).FDI inflows in 2005-06:US$5.5 billion FDI inflows in 2006-07:US$15.7 billionEconomic Survey 2006-07 says:There was a strong growth in Foreign Direct Investment(FDI)flows with three quarters
21、of such flows in the form of equity.Capital flows into India remained strong on an overall basis even after gross outflows under FDI with domestic corporates seeking global presence to harness scale,technology and market access advantages through acquisitions overseas.,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Accord
22、ing to the World Bank,India cornered a major portion of US$40.1 billion net capital inflows to South Asia in 2006.India has overtaken the East Asian Tigers Thailand,Malaysia,Indonesia,the Philippines,Taiwan and South Korea.The principal sources of FDI between 1991 and March 2007:Mauritius,US,UK,The
23、Netherlands,Japan,Germany and Singapore.The principal sectors attracting FDI during this period have been electrical equipment,services,telecommunications,transportation,fuels,chemicals and construction(in that order).,Capital Inflows,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Foreign Institutional Investors,The numbe
24、r of foreign institutional investors(FIIs)registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India(Sebi)has now increased to 1,042 in June 2007.In the beginning of calendar year 2006,the figure was 813.As many as 217 new FIIs opened their offices in India during 2006.This is the highest number of
25、registrations by FIIs in a year till date.The previous highest was 209 in 2005.Till September 2007,FIIs had pumped in a hefty US$11 billion in equities.Last year,during the same period,the FIIs exposure to Indian equities was US$7.9 billion.The gross FII investments in the country till June from the
26、 time they were allowed to invest in the India equity markets stands at US$53.06 billion.FIIs have raised their holding in 540 companies out of top 1,000 companies on the Bombay Stock Exchange(BSE)during September-March(2006-07)period.Companies that have gained favour with foreign investors are most
27、ly from construction,banking and second-line IT companies among others.,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Indian Investments Abroad,2006 will be remembered in Indias corporate history as a year when Indian companies acquired a number of strategically significant companies across the globe.Indian outbound deal
28、s,which were valued at US$0.7 billion in 2000-01,increased to US$4.3 billion in 2005,and further crossed US$15 billion-mark in 2006.The total outbound cross border deals between Jan and May 2007 have been 102 with a value of US$28.19 billion.The sectors attracting investments by Corporate India incl
29、ude metals,pharmaceuticals,industrial goods,automotive components,beverages,cosmetics and energy in manufacturing;and mobile communications,software and financial services in services,with pharmaceuticals,IT and energy being the prominent ones among these.,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Major Overseas Acqu
30、isitions,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Major Overseas Acquisitions,Sources:Reports of FICCI,PVC,IBEF,MAPE Advisory Group,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,A Natural Business Choice,Worlds 4th largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity,behind only the US,China,Japan.Fastest growing economy among worlds demo
31、cracies with an annual growth rate of 9.2%.India is the worlds third most investment destination,second only to US and China.Indians ranks first among the countries with highest consumer confidence.Largest English speaking nation in the world.Worlds 2nd most competent pool of senior managers.Worlds
32、largest source of engineers.In the World Competitive yearbook for 2004,India jumped a massive 16 ranks,and stands on the 34th position.,Source:AC Nielsen survey/The Economic Times.,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Automobiles Toyota Mercedez Benz Daewoo Ford Motors General MotorsHondaRover Consumer Softs Coc
33、a Cola KelloggMcDonaldsPepsi,Multinationals and their presence in India,Finance Cargill Morgan Stanley Merill Lynch Software MicrosoftOracle Unisys Intel Computers Apple Hewlett Packard IBM,ServicesArthur AndersonPrice Waterhouse CoopersMcKinseyMorgan StanleyElectronics ACERFujitsuWatches and Jewell
34、ery Rosy BlueGold SoukFort Knox,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,International perceptions of India,“Indias highly educated workforce,management talent,rule of law,transparency,cultural affinity and regulator environment are more favourable than Chinas.”A T Kearney FDI index report India is an interesting co
35、mbination,world-class talent that can speak English and a strong technological expertise.Tony Wright,Chairman,Lowe Worldwide The courageous reforms have led to enormous economic growth in India.With a growth rate of over eight percent,India ranks at the top even in this very difficult period globall
36、y.Gerhard Schroeder Ex-Chancellor Germany The economic dominance of the US is already over.What is emerging is a world economy.India is becoming a powerhouse very fast.Peter Drucker Management Guru Indias success rate vis-a-vis Britains in the entrepreneurial scenario is a lot higher.Im going to go
37、back and work towards this HRH Prince Charles during his recent visit to India Our relations with India are stronger than ever,bilateral trade is improving,an increasing number of Indian students are coming to the UK.Gordon Brown,Prime Minister of Britain,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Whats struck me is t
38、he energy and restless ambition in India.You can actually,tangibly feel the drive.Peter Knapp,Executive Creative Director Landor AssociatesIndia is light years ahead in terms of the market potential and the potential for the company(Boeing)to come together as an enterprise and grow.Q.R.Thomas,Presid
39、ent Boeing IndiaLike people study political science,culture,public health,economics,law and medicine,students in Harvard will now study India as a subject.Lawrence Summers,President,Harvard UniversityWith the Indian economy showing 8-9 per cent growth over the years,more and more Japanese investors
40、are becoming keen to invest in this emerging market.Yoshihiro Hasegawa,Chief Representative Daiwa Securities SMBC Co Ltd,International perceptions of India,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,India Rankings Quick Facts,India continues to be the best place to start a business,says a global services location inde
41、x by AT Kearney.India has displaced US as the second-most favoured destination for foreign direct investment(FDI)in the world after China according to an AT Kearneys FDI Confidence Index.Poised at a phenomenal growth of 500 per cent,the Indian Insurance industry is expected to reach US$60 billion in
42、 the next four years.Total premium of the general insurance industry grew 16.48 per cent in 2005-06 to US$4.4 billion from US$3.78 billion a year earlier.India adds about five million telephone subscribers every month.The total number of subscribers is expected to reach 250 million by the end of 200
43、7.India has one of the largest road networks in the world,aggregating 3.34 million kilometers.It comprises 66,590 km of National Highways,1,28,000 km of State Highways,4,70,000 km of Major District Roads and about 26,50,000 km of other District and Rural Roads.,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,Indian roads c
44、arry about 70 per cent of the freight and 85 per cent of the passenger traffic.Indian ports handled cargo of around 570 million tonnes in 2005-06.In 2005-06,the passenger traffic rose by 25-30 per cent and is expected to grow by 25 per cent year-on-year over the next five years.While international a
45、nd domestic air traffic grew by 35 per cent,cargo witnessed a 12 per cent growth.India is the Sixth largest crude consumer in the world.India is the Ninth largest crude importer in the world.India has the sixth largest refining capacity-2.56 million barrels per day representing 2.99 per cent of worl
46、d capacity.Estimated to be a US$350 billion industry,the Indian retail sector is growing at a three-year CAGR of 46.64 per cent.The travel and tourism sector in India is expected to generate a total demand of US$53,544.5 million of economic activity in 2006,accounting for nearly 5.3 per cent of GDP
47、and 5.4 per cent of total employment.,India Rankings Quick Facts,THINK INDIA,THINK TIMES,India RankingsIndustry Quick Facts,International Iron and Steel Institute(IISI)has ranked India as the seventh largest steel producer in the world with an overall production of about 40 million tonnes in 2006.In
48、dia exports US$6 billion worth of garments.Indias gems and jewellery sector contributed to about 15 per cent of Indias total merchandise exports during 2005-06.India is the largest consumer of gold jewellery in the world and accounts for about 20 per cent of world consumption.India is the largest di
49、amond cutting and polishing centre in the world.India is the second largest producer of rice and wheat in the world;one of the largest producers of sugar,sugarcane,peanuts,jute,tea and an assortment of spices.The Indian pharmaceutical industry,consistently growing at 9.5 per cent in the last 5 years
50、,could zip at 13.6 per cent between 2006 and 2010 and reach a market size of US$9.48 billion by 2010 from its present level of about US$5.7 billion.Healthcare delivery is one of the largest service-sector industries in India.The country will spend US$45.76 billion on healthcare in the next five year
