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1、雅思写作拉分技巧 古话说：细节决定成败。为了让烤鸭们在雅思考试复习及考试时能够避免在一些细节上出现问题，丢掉宝贵的分数，下面就和大家分享避免细节问题雅思写作拉分技巧，来欣赏一下吧。避免细节问题雅思写作拉分技巧一：雅思写作书写过于随意每个人都有自己的书写习惯，但是雅思考试毕竟是要给外国人看的，所以大家如果能够在书写习惯上贴近老外，肯定会给人以亲切的卷面印象。字不要写得太大，也不要太小。尽量不要连写以免造成l, r, n, m等混淆不清，造成考官阅卷障碍。雅思考试要求学员用学术英语完成学术的正式*，因此要求考生使用正式的文体。除了遣词造句尽量避免口语化外，省略和缩写也是不够正式的表现。这里的省略主
2、要是指如宾语连词that，定语从句关系代词在从句中充当宾语时所做的省略;缩写是如isnt;cant等的表达形式。除了不够学术外，省略和缩写还使考生损失了词数。需强调的是cant的完整形式是cannot，也是一个词。二：标点“独行侠”问题按英文书写规定，标点应紧挨着它的附着意群进行标注，与另一个意群要以一个字符的空格隔开。有例为证：An alternating potential difference (p .d .) is applied to the vibrator . For a given peak p . d . , there is a maximum frequency at w
3、hich the small mass remains in contact with the plate . The contact between the small mass and plate is lost when the frequency is greater than f .可以看出，标点像独行侠一样出现在句子中，会给人以喧宾夺主的感觉。所以大家平时练习时就要注意正确书写标点。三：总结段缺失很多同学在写作时因为时间不充裕无法写出总结段，于是给阅卷者没完成任务的感觉。建议考生尽量要写最后的summary，无论是task 1还是task 2。因为同学们可以利用最后一段来点题、归纳
4、，这样可以最大限度地避免因为语言功底不深而导致的*结构不明晰，说服力不强等问题，即用形式来弥补内容上无法克服的困难。四：写作格式混乱英文写作格式主要有齐头式和缩进式。通常齐头式因为顶头书写且段与段之间空出一行，所以会给人以整洁的感觉，也比较推荐大家使用这种格式。缩进式和中文的写作格式相似，即每一段的开头句缩进，但是段落之间没有空行，所以不是很受欢迎。经常在作文中看到同学们用的是“齐头式+缩进式”，即段首句缩进+段落之间空行，给人以不伦不类的感觉，同学们一定要注意。五：写作不计时在不计时的情况下，大部分人的写作都可以比考试高平均1.5分!阅读可以高两分!但是，真正上考场了，在那种紧张，压迫的情况
5、下，你能发挥平时的60%就很cool了。所以平时练习的时候最好按照考试的时间来要求自己，甚至比考场时间更短，这样你才能在考试的时候游刃有余!六：重视写作前的重要阶段很多烤鸭写作考试时，为了节约时间，拿到卷子，匆匆看了题，立马动笔写作，却发现写不了多久，就要停下笔来想思路，或者写完大半，发现自己看错题或者写跑题，擦掉重写，往往或者因为字数不达标被扣分，或者跑题被扣分。殊不知这些错误，是因为没有遵循正确的写作顺序。正确的写作顺序是分为写作前、写作中和写作后三个阶段，其中写作前包括：审题、搜集写作思路、编写写作计划三个环节。事实上，写作前解决的是“写什么”的问题，写作中解决的是“怎么写”及实施计划的
6、问题。相比之下，显然雅思写作前更重要，只有充分重视写作前的重要阶段，才能保证写作不跑题，内容观点丰富。七：不要照抄题目中的原句在写大小作文首段时，很多考生都忍不住喜欢摘抄原题干中的语句，因为那些句子通常比自己写的正确而且流畅。殊不知，雅思考试评分标准规定，若抄考题，则不算分，这意味着，考生可能因为字数不够被扣分，而且还会因为缺首段，在结构上被扣分，实在得不偿失。正确的做法是学会对原文的句子进行改造后使用。八：审题时要学会下划线很多烤鸭，常常在考试出来和其他考生交流时，懊悔自己没看清题目，导致写作跑题，十分遗憾。建议考生在审题时，学会划出关键词和短语，小作文如变量的内容，单位;大作文如正反方立场
7、、题型要求都是非常值得关注的。通过分析这些关键词和短语，一般就能轻松完成审题任务，抓住核心讨论点和要求，保证不跑题。九：不要死记硬背套模板考官受过反模板培训，如果完全使用模板，分数不会超过5分。正确的做法是，首先熟悉各种题型*的框架，精确到全篇几段，每段几句，每句的作用是什么都要了然于胸。然后熟悉各部分常用模板，最好每个部分多学习几个，而且要根据自己表达能力选择适合自己的模板，最后进行排列组合，形成自己个性化的模板。十：不要忘了写作后的检查环节3分钟提高0.5分的秘诀是什么呢?就是写作后的检查，把自己的*当作高考或者四六级作文的改错，着重检查单词拼写，主谓一致性，连接词，时态语态，搭配，动词的
8、不规则变化等，能够最短时间提高语言部分的得分。雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文Write about the following topic:Is freedom of speech necessary in a free society?Model Answer:In the last decade, there has been considerable debate over the role of free speech in a free society. Some object to absolute freedom of speech. Others advocate free
9、speech, arguing that the freedom of speech is the single most important political right of citizens in a civilized society. Whilst I believe that there are strong arguments on both sides, I would suggest that freedom of speech should be protected in all but extreme circumstances.The freedom of speec
10、h is important at all levels in a society. Yet it is most important for the governments. A government which does not know what the people feel and think is in a dangerous position. This is how the communist regimes of Eastern Europe were toppled in the 1980s. The same is happening again in other reg
11、ions of the world today. The governments that muzzle free speech run a risk of pushing their people to behave destructively or to rebel.Furthermore, without free speech no political action is possible and no resistance to injustice and oppression is possible. Without free speech elections would have
12、 no meaning at all. Policies of contestants become known to the public and become responsive to public opinion only by virtue of free speech. Between elections the freely expressed opinions of citizens help restrain oppressive rule. Without this freedom it is futile to expect political freedom or co
13、nsequently economic freedom.In conclusion, I believe that the importance of free speech as a basic and valuable characteristic of a free society cannot be underestimated. It may be challenging for society to allow differences of opinion out into the open; however, the consequences of restricting fre
14、e speech are likely to be more damaging in the longer term.雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文Some people think that professional athletes make good role models for young people, while others believe they dont.Discuss both these points of views and give your own opinion.Model Answer:People everywhere like watching spo
15、rts. Many top athletes are admired throughout their countries, and some even have fans all around the world. Young people especially, view many athletes as role models and want to emulate the way these stars dress, act and live their lives. While some athletes arent deserving of their role model sta
16、tus, others act like role models and responsible community citizens.Top athletes get the attention of young people. Most children and teenagers like to follow professional sports. For many of them, star athletes represent heroes, and children want to be like their heroes. This means they will want t
17、o play sports, which is good for their health. Playing sports also teaches valuable life lessons such as teamwork, discipline, goal setting, and the realities of dealing with success and failure. Professional athletes demonstrate the importance of working hard to achieve a goal, or practicing regula
18、rly to become good at something. This is a good example for children to follow.However, professional athletes are not always good role models. For one thing, when young athletes reach a level of fame, it comes with media attention, large financial benefits and social attention. This can lead childre
19、n to believe that money and fame are an important part of sports. Children might focus more on these aspects than on the fun of the game or on the challenge of learning how to play well. Then there are those athletes who behave badly. For example, some cheat to win their games or take drugs to impro
20、ve their performance. This kind of behaviour sends the wrong message to children.Athletes are people who are held at a lofty place in the society owing to their popularity and wealth. These attributes are what makes people want to look up to them and model various facets of their lives along those of the athletes. We can thus be led to conclude that professional athletes can be very good role models for children, as long as they focus on the positive aspects of playing sports.英语写作
