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1、无菌物品包装及灭菌标识,定义,无菌物品：经过灭菌处理的物品叫做无菌物品 手术物品要求 凡进入无菌体腔的物品，必须经过灭菌处理。灭菌的方式 化学灭菌 物理灭菌,手术物品灭菌前要求,最贵的包装成本是包装失败,包装的重要性：,包装定义,包装是指在流通过程中保护产品、方便储存、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等等总体名称,包括为了达到上述目的而进行的操作活动。,包装的目的：延续灭菌后的效果到使用前 保证无菌器械、物品使用前还能保持无菌的状态,包装的功能,保护功能,方便功能,防止产品的破损变形 防止产品发生化学变化防止有害生物对产品的影响 防止异物混入、污物污染、丢失、散失。,方便产品
2、储存 方便产品装卸,医疗器械灭菌包装的关键,包装材料和灭菌方式相适应包装材料与灭菌物品的兼容性包装的完整性和保护性经过灭菌的指示性无菌状态的维持性能洁净开口性,强制性卫生行业标准（2009年4月1日正式颁布）,WS310.1医院消毒供应中心 第1部分管理规范；WS310.2医院消毒供应中心 第2部分清洗消毒及灭菌技术操作规范；WS310.3医院消毒供应中心 第3部分清洗消毒及灭菌效果监测标准,包装材料分类,硬质容器无纺布,纺织品,WS310.1 第1部分 管理规范,一次性医用皱纹纸纸塑袋纸袋,应符合GB/T 19633的要求,包装材料（符合GB/T 19633的要求）,一次性医用皱纹纸、纸塑袋
3、、纸袋、纺织品,包装材料,硬质容器,无纺布,GB/T 19633的要求,使用棉布包装材料包布除四边外不应有缝线，不应缝补初次使用前应高温洗涤脱脂去浆、去色应有使用次数的记录为非漂白织物使用不符合质量标准的包布，视为灭菌包失效,GB/T 19633的要求,清洗消毒及灭菌技术操作规范5.7.8.1灭菌包装材料应符合GB/T19633的要求。开放式的储槽不应用于灭菌物品的包装。纺织品包装材料应一用一清洗，无污渍，灯光检查无破损。,GB/T 19633的要求,纸塑袋、纸袋等密封包装其密封宽度应6mm，包内器械距包装袋封口处2.5。硬质容器应设置安全闭锁装置，无菌屏障完整性破坏时应可识别。,包装材料的对
4、比,WS310.3 第3部分 清洗消毒及灭菌效果监测标准,5.9.5 无菌物品储存有效期5.9.5.2医用一次性纸袋包装的无菌物品，有效期宜为1个月；使用一次性医用皱纹纸、医用无纺布包装的无菌物品，有效期宜为6个月；使用一次性纸塑袋包装的无菌物品，有效期宜为6个月。硬质容器包装的无菌物品，有效期宜为6个月。,GB/T196332005最终灭菌医疗器械的包装 棉布没有列入标准之内 逐步淘汰！,无菌物品灭菌标识,Diagram,ThemeGallery is a Design Digital Content&Contents mall developed by Guild Design Inc.,
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6、to add Text,Click to add Text,包装分类,Product,工作包装和商业包装两个大类,按包装层次不同，包装可分为个包装、中包装、外包装,Product,容器质地不同，包装可分为硬包装、半硬包装和软包装,使用范围，包装可分为专用包装和通用包装,Product,按包装使用的次数，包装可分为一次用包装、多次用包装和周转用包装,1,100,000,现代医学包装材料,纸和纸塑,玻璃包装材料,棉布包装,铝铂包装,无纺布,金属包装材料,Diagram,1.Describe contents for a Chart Description of the companys sub c
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16、hemeGallery is a Design Digital Content&Contents mall developed by Guild Design Inc.,Diagram,手术室中的器械经消毒灭菌后还应注意防止再污染。运送灭菌后的手术包、敷料包等，不论从供应室领取或是手术室内周转，均应使用经消毒的推车或托盘，决不可与污染物品混放或混用。手术室内保存的灭菌器材，应双层包装，以防开包时不慎污染。小件器材应包装后进行灭菌处理，连同包装储存。存放无菌器材的房间，应干燥无尘，设通风或紫外线消毒装置，尽量减少人员的出入，并定期进行清洁和消毒处理。,Click to edit company slogan.,Thank You!,
