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1、英语词汇教学,Wilkins(1972):Without grammar very little can be conveyed,without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.,一、重视语音教学在词汇教学中的重要性,二、构词法是词汇教学的得力助手,三.结合语境进行词汇教学,四给出典型示例，让学生归纳词汇用法进行词汇教学,词汇辨析归纳法短语积累归纳法一词多意或熟词生意归纳法同意转述归纳法,五利用阅读材料进行词汇教学,六词汇教学成果的巩固不可忽视,一、重视语音教学在词汇教学中的重要性,见形读音，因音记形,二、构词法是词汇教学的得力助手,He disliked
2、 it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.Even friends disagree sometimes.His version of what happened is incorrect.Thats most inconvenient for me.Im working that weekend.,My uncles house was not very convenient for supermarkets.So it was inconvenient for him to do some shopping.For convenie
3、nce,he bought a car last year.But soon he found a bicycle was often more convenient than a car in town.Now he has another house downtown,which is conveniently situated close to shops and my house.So at his convenience,he often buys some gifts for me.,三.结合语境进行词汇教学,词语要嵌在上下文里才有生命.-吕叔湘,At one time,I was
4、 attached to my mother,so I always attached myself to her at any time,even when she had to work,which made her bored.Later,I had to go to a school which was attached to a teachers college,where I attached great importance to dependence and I knew great risks attached to my former behaviour.Now I am
5、outgoing and have graduated from university.Yesterday I filled an application form which required me to attach my recent photograph to it.,四给出典型示例，让学生归纳词汇用法进行词汇教学,1.词汇辨析归纳法,Hisspeechwasboring.Wefeltboredwiththeboring speech.It is an amazing discovery so that we are amazed at it.,四给出典型示例，让学生归纳词汇用法进行词
6、汇教学,2.短语积累归纳法,1).Were going to get together with some friends for a picnic.Would you like to join us?2).It was not a serious illness，and she soon got over it.3).If we can get over our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.4).The final examination is coming up soon.Its time for us
7、to get down to our studies.5).We have to get in the wheat as soon as possible because a storm in on the way.6).Its going to rain.Xiao Feng,will you please help me get in the clothes on the line.7).I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we get along fine.8).I tried phoning Maggies office in
8、the morning,but I couldnt get through.9).Hardly could he get through this amount of work in such a short time.,3.一词多意或熟词生意归纳法,四给出典型示例，让学生归纳词汇用法进行词汇教学,She went over to the crying child and picked her up.Will you pick up all your toys?We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction(拍卖场）.She picked
9、 up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.Trade usually picks up in the spring.Lets pick up where we left off(停下）yesterday.,四给出典型示例，让学生归纳词汇用法进行词汇教学,4.同意转述归纳法,1).He has decided to leave school to make money
10、to support his family.2.He has made a decision to leave school to make money to support his family.3).He has determined to leave school to make money to support his family.4).He has been determined to leave school to make money to support his family.5).He has made a determination to leave school to
11、make money to support his family.6).He has made up his mind to leave school to make money to support his family.7).He has set his mind to leave school to make money to support his family.,原句：Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning.题目：How can photographers take good photos?A.By makin
12、g good preparation.原句：He(Jay)took a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.题目：The next day,Jay put a piece of paper on the ground.(B)原句：His buildings were not only beautiful but they were also functional.题目：The character of Wrights buildings can be described as they were beautiful in design
13、and practical in use.原句：Dont wipe the scales off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease 题目：Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?B.Removing its scales.,五利用阅读材料进行词汇教学,学生只有通过广泛的阅读，才能获得最大的语言实践量。,学生通过广泛的阅读，每多接触一次词汇，大脑中的记忆就多加深一层。,六词汇教学成果的巩固不可忽视,1.设置语境化练习，帮助学生进一步理解巩固运用词汇,I.
14、选词填空（注意词形变化）guest owe greedily manner requirement fixedHow many people are there who live on _ incomes?1._He _ his success to his hard work.2._II根据所给单词的首字母或汉语意思填空 1.If you want to pass your exams youd better change youre a_.2.Everyone likes a person with good b III.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空1It is an discove
15、ry so that we are at it;to our,it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)IV.用所学短语完成句子。Pete work.皮特对工作的态度十分消极。V.用文中所学词汇填空，完成短文。It is summer of 1903in London.Two rich brothers,Roderick and Oliver are making a bet to see whether a penniless man can s_ a month with only a million pound bank not
16、e when they s_ Henry Adams,an American businessman,who was lucky to be r_at sea and he e_ his passage by working as an unpaid hand.-,VI.能力提升训练（利用模块所学知识，完成短文或作文）当今，我们有许多问题要面对。首先，地球资源正日益枯竭。与此同时，为了摆脱垃圾问题，政府号召我们使用大量的可回收材料并更多的依赖可转化能源。其次，尽管开私家车很方便，反过来又很容易陷入交通阻塞。我不禁要问:为什么不多提供点先进的公共交通设施呢?抱怨是没有意义的。我相信，如果每个人都尽一份力，毫无疑问，我们的环境会越来越美。_,2.采用各种方式督促学生经常复习，巩固对词汇的记忆,六词汇教学成果的巩固不可忽视,Thank you,
