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1、雅思阅读高分原则之正确识别段落 在雅思阅读备考阶段,很多考生都在紧锣密鼓的准备各项练习。回顾错题,增加题量,模拟训练等等。下面就和大家分享雅思阅读高分原则: 正确识别段落 ,来欣赏一下吧。雅思阅读高分原则之正确识别段落雅思阅读高分原则:认识总分段落说明文的段落中,大部分为总分结构,即段落的第一句或前两句为中心句,其后的内容就是一些细节、例子或者数据分析,这些内容目的是为了支持开头的主题。这些段落的中心句通常是一个具有概括性语气的陈述句,而后的内容包含细节描述、数据和例子,也比较容易被识别出来。雅思阅读高分原则:认识因果段落因果段落具有明显的连接词来表示其中的关系,例如therefore, as
2、 a result, because, thus, hence等。对于这样的段落,通常会考查T/F/NG判断题、多选题或填空题。例如剑五-4 THE EFFECTS OF LIGHT ON PLANT AND ANIMAL SPECIES第三段:Breeding seasons in animals such as birds have evolved to occupy the part of the year in which offspring have the greatest chancesThus many temperate-zone birds use the in creas
3、ing day lengths雅思阅读高分原则:认识转折段落转折段落中的考点是雅思阅读考试中的一类经典考点,提醒考生们应该对其保持高度的警觉。一旦在skimming过程中,或者做题找答案的过程中看到however/but等表示转折的连接词,就要清楚转折的地方一定会设置考点,通常为T/F/NG、多选题、HEADING。遇到转折段落,那么该段的中心会体现在however /but的后面,因此句子间的意思就比较明显了:however/but前的句子内容为前提条件、之前的预测或研究结果等;而连接词后面的则是与前文不一致的地方,或者说是更有价值的地方。在转折段中重要的信息都存在于转折词后面的内容。雅思阅
4、读高分原则:认识递进段落递进段落也常伴随表示递进关系的连接词,如moreover/furthermore等,也有的段中没有连接词,但是通过意思能判断出段落后半部分的内容更加重要。递进的内容通常是对之前提到内容的补充,也就是说,递进前后的内容属于一个大类,是并列的内容。雅思阅读同义词转换:剑九test11. recognise ones ability/ perceive ones talent/ones talent be perceived2. enrol in a school/attend a school3. sth that made him rich and famous/ sth
5、 bring him both fame and fortune4. Immediately understand/instant recognition5. refer to/ known as6. consult/ ask advice of7. now/ current/present/happening8. transmission/ sending information9. response/ reply10. ground rules/ assumptions underlying the research11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, gu
6、ess, estimate12. life expectancy/ the lifetime of13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as15. promptly/ immediately/instantly16. migrant/ migrate/ migration17. before/ in advance/ prior/ previously/ former18. make big ch
7、anges/ redesign/modification/alteration19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want20. incomplete fossilised remains/ only fragments are found21. determine/ decide22. obtain/ acquire/ earn / gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy24. indicate/ demonstrate / disclose / display / e
8、xhibit/ express/ hint/ imply/ point out/ pr esent/ reveal/ show /signify/suggest雅思阅读同义词转换:剑九test21Initiative/initiate/ launch/ pioneer/introduce/ develop2. National policy/NewZealand strategy3. Global/international4. Team effort/ institutional working party5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/ possibili
9、ty/theory/potential6. Suitable/appropriate7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard8. Medical conditions/ illness/ disease9. Placeat risk/ leavevulnerable10. Auditory problems/hearing loss11. Study/carry out research12. Machinery noise/ noise generated by machine13. Child which have not been
10、diagnosed/ undiagnosed children14. Current teaching method/ modern teaching practices15. Cooling systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation16. Different/distinct/varied/reverse17. Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart18. Potential/future/be expected to be/possible/likely19. Fail to do/never/not/unable to do20. Calculate/determine the value21. Be worked out/be calculated22. Realise/recognise/show/see/understand23. Witness/view/see/observe24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular雅思