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1、Terracotta Army,contents,1、brief introduction 2、discovery 3、variety 4、evaluate,Terracotta army,Terracotta army is a category of ancient bury.In the ancient,slaves belonged to slave-owners when they were alive,the slaves would become funeral objects for emperors after their death.Terracotta army name
2、ly chariot horses and the soldiers shape here were funeral objects for emperors.,Internal structure,Head、body and arms:hollowLegs and feet:solidEffect:reduce pressure;make center of gravity down-prevent collapse,Manufacture technology,Makebroadoutline,sculpturecarefully,Put them in the kilnand burnt
3、hem,Colorthem,repair,recover,discovery,March 1974-east of the tomb-1500m-pit NO.1,-northeast of pit NO.1-pit NO.2 northwest of pit NO.1-pit NO.3,The villager dug the well,Archaeologists explored,PIT NO.1,PIT NO.3,pit NO.1,Length 230m,Width 62m,Depth 5m,Largest earliest,pit NO.2,Length 96m,Width 84m,
4、grandest,pit NO.3,variety,1、The general warriors将军俑 2、Car warriors and driver车士和驭手3、Shoot warriors(standing)立射俑 4、Shoot warriors(kneeling)跪射俑 5、Warrior figure武士俑 6、Cavalry warriors骑兵俑 7、The horse warriors马俑8、Weapon warriors兵器,The general warriors,only a few,less than 10 pieces,trimmed with eight flo
5、wer colors at back、chest and shoulders,decorated colorful,elegant,gorgeous,foil the level,particularly status and the prestige in the military,general,senior,junior,soldier,Car warriors,Shoot warriors(standing),a special arm of the serives excavated in pit NO.2.dressed in light coat armor,shirt,tied
6、 with leather belt。Located in army outer,Shoot warriors(kneeling),Unearthed in the east of pit NO.2,held the crossbow as their weapon。Wear the armor,left leg squat and curve,right knee touchdown。Located in army center,Warrior figure,The warriors of ordinary soldiers,as the subject of army,excavated
7、a lot,divided into two categories,namely shirt warriors and armor warriors.They as the main combat forces among army distributed throughout.,Cavalry warriors,There are 116 pieces of them excavated in pit NO.2.most of them are used for wartime attack。Wearing the round cap,tight sleeve,tight trousers,
8、short boots and little armor,shoulder and hands without protection。one hand pull a horse,the other held a bow.,The horse warriors,Weapon warriors,Sword 剑,halberd 戟,dagger-axe 戈,spear 矛,crossbow 弩,evaluate,The terracotta warriors is one of the greatest discovery in archaeological studies in the world,the French President said that if you did not visit them,you could not say that you have been China。The eighth wonder of the world,thank you,