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1、第一章 标题语言,第一节 标题的语法特点第二节 标题的措词特点第三节 中英文标题比较,第一节 标题的语法特点,1 省略现象2 时态表述3 语态形式4 标点符号,A-Burmese Students Hail Nobel WinnerB-Policeman shot in gun battle,Add the missing word(s)to each of the headlines below and translate the headlines into Chinese1.Global Poll:Fashion Models“Too Thin”2.Great Wall at Top o
2、f“Worlds New Seven Wonders”3.Both Ends of Films to Be Shortened4.US,Russia Warned of Repeat of Cold War,Add the missing word(s)to each of the headlines below and translate the headlines into Chinese1.Global Poll:Fashion Models Are“Too Thin”2.The Great Wall at the Top of the“Worlds New Seven Wonders”
3、3.Both Ends of Films Are to Be Shortened4.The US and Russia Are Warned of a Repeat of the Cold War,全球调查:时装模特“太瘦”长城跻身“世界新七大奇迹”之首片头片尾将“减肥”俄美受到警告,谨防冷战重现,Page 1:CoverPage 2:buzzPage 3:opinionPage 4-6:focusV1:vibemovieV2:vibemusicV3:vibetvV4:vibefashionPage 7-8:culturePage 9:careerPage 10:testPage 11:ext
4、ra creditPage 12:hotshot,Columns of 21st Century,Homework for today,Prepare for a report on your favorite news.Try to make a round-up comment on the news,including the contents,the features of the title,the language,the form of the composition etc.,第一章 标题语言,第一节 标题的语法特点第二节 标题的措词特点第三节 中英文标题比较,第二节 标题的措
5、词特点,1 大量选用简短词2 大量使用缩写词3 大量使用节缩词4 灵活使用生造词5.酌情采用外来语,1大量选用简短词(synonyms of all work 万能同义词),Example 1:Reshuffle axes Frances cabinetExample 2:Ethiopia Jails Jews Escaping to Israel,法国政府改组 阁员人数锐减逃亡以色列未果 埃犹太人陷囹圄,标题小动词,alterbarbaredipdriveduegripperilproberockswapwed,changepreventexpose;reveal;disclosedecli
6、ne;decreasecampaignscheduleseizeendangerinvestigateshock;surpriseexchangemarry,Example 1:Cambodia Sharp Refugee Rise Worries ThailandExample 2:Bushs Japan Visit Off,Arms Issue Hot,柬难民激增 泰政府焦虑军备问题争论激烈 布什取消访日之行,envoyfakelinknodpollpulloutstrifeties,ambassadorcounterfeitconnectionapprovalelection;publi
7、c opinion pollwithdrawalconflict(diplomatic)relations,2大量使用缩写词(initials 或 acronyms),Example 1:NPC drafts new law to stem corruption Example 2:PLO Says Big Isreal Drive Ahead,人大草拟新法 遏制腐败现象(National Peoples Congress 中国全国人民代表大会)巴解组织:以色列即将大举进攻(the Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织),组织结构简称 常见事物简
8、称 职业、职务简称,组织结构简称,常见事物简称,CPPCCIMFASEANIOC,The Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议the International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织the Association of Southeast Asian 东南亚国家联盟,“东盟”the International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会,职业、职务简称,ABMNMDPR,Anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹National Missile D
9、efense 美国国家导弹防御系统public relations 公共关系,MPDMTPPA,member of parliament 议员defence minister 国防部长traffic policeman 交通警察personal assistant 私人助理,3 大量使用节缩词(shortened word 或abbreviation),Example 1:New Groups Boost Hi-tech ResearchExample 2:Shenzhen SEZ to host intl trade meeting,新兴集团推动高新技术研究深圳经济特区将主办国际贸易会议,留
10、头去尾 截头留尾 截去首尾,保留中间 截去中间,保留首尾 不规则裁剪词,留头去尾,autobachbizcelebchampdormexpohomoinfoJaps,libmagmemopixprorepRusssecuni,automobilebachelorbusinesscelebritychampiondormitoryexpositionhomosexualinformationJapanese,liberationmagazinememorandumpicturesprofessional representativeRussiasecretaryuniversity,截头留尾,截
11、去首尾,保留中间,copterwig,helicopterperiwig,flutec,influenzadetective,截去中间,保留首尾,不规则裁剪词,cricheliportmaglev train,Aussiebookie,critichelicopter airportmagnetic levitation train,Australianbookmaker,4 灵活使用“生造词”(journalistic coinage),Example 1:Grain Sale Expected to Fall at EuromartExample 2:US Strives to Ease
12、Stagflation,欧共市场粮食销售可能呈下跌趋势美国力争缓解经济滞胀,smognewscastcinemanufacturerfruiceReaganomics,=smoke+fog(烟雾),=news+broadcast(新闻广播),=cinema manufacturer(电影制片商),=fruit juice(果汁),=Reagan economics(里根的经济政策),5 酌情采用外来语,Example 1:Quebec language war is over,nest-ce pas?Example 2:Bushs“Quid Pro Quo”Policy,魁北克的语言战已经结束了,不是吗?布什的交换政策,Homework for today,Prepare for a report on your favorite news.Try to make a round-up comment on the news,including the contents,the features of the title,the language,the form of the composition etc.Write one way for the focus.,