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1、Book One Unit 3 Travel journalPeriod 1 Reading主备人: 沂南一中 张玉梅 修订人: 于洋 审核人: 杜晓宁 编制时间：2010-8-12内容简析本节课的内容是人民教育出版社出版的NSE高中教材必修1第三单元的Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehension 部分,本单元主题是旅游，通过旅游日记的方式描述旅游见闻。此节课是单元的阅读课，讲述了一段沿湄公河而下的自行车旅行，主人公王坤以旅游日记的形式详细地记录了这一过程。教师可在充分利用教材资源的基础上，结合学生的实际情况设计教学活动，旨在帮助学生有效地掌握阅读技巧，形成有效地学习
2、方法和阅读策略，同时了解记叙文篇章结构和写作特点，为下一步进行旅行日志的写作教学做好准备。目标聚焦一、知识目标1、初步理解、掌握课文中关于旅游方面的词语，学习分析课文中的长难句子，初步感知课文中出现的的本单元要学的语法现象。2、了解一些关于地理风貌的词，列举湄公河流经的国家名称。3、探讨与旅游相关的各种话题，包括旅游的益处，如何为旅游做准备，在旅游期间应注意的事项等。二、技能目标1、通过阅读篇章的主要内容，使学生形成概括归纳能力，猜测能力和细节辨认能力。 2、形成分析篇章结构的能力，提升逻辑思维能力3、学会文章主题的方法。三、策略目标1、通过图片和标题预测文章内容；运用略读和找读策略迅速获取信
3、息,并能够精读文章获取信息和分析信息。 2、能利用上下文猜测生词词义。（四）情感态度目标了解湄公河的特点以及湄公河流域的地理风貌，增强对祖国大好河山的热爱和国际意识，加强对世界文化的了解。方法运用1、任务型教学2、导、读、练的教学模式学习流程Before class (课前自主学习，合作探究)Task 1 Vocabulary（词汇预习）Preview the new words of this text.【设计意图】通过预习词汇为下一步的阅读扫清生词障碍。Task 2 Warming up（热身） Please look at the pictures above, and think ab
4、out some questions :1. Do you know where they are ? And do you like travelling?2. What should we do to prepare for a travelling?3. What kind of transport would you choose to go there?【设计意图】通过图片激发学生兴趣，引出本单元的话题旅游，并且引导学生思考旅行及旅行需要注意的问题。如：交通工具，交通路线等等。Task 3 Do the Exx in Fast readingTask 4 Read the text
5、and try to find out the difficult and charming sentences and then try to analyze or memorize them.【设计意图】通过让学生课前自己找出难句、经典句并试着分析和欣赏，培养学生主动发现问题问题和解决问题的能力，同时为课上的研读环节作了充分的铺垫。In class（课上交流展示、研讨提升）Step 1 Check-up and lead in（展示预习成果和导入新课）1) Divide the students into two groups. Let two groups compete to read
6、 the new words. from journal to bend.2) Students report their prevision of the warming-up part.【设计意图】该环节的设计意图是检查学生对前两个课前预习任务的完成情况。3) Get the Ss to look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage and predict the content and then lead into the new lesson.【设计意图】通过看图片和标题对课文内容进行预测，培养学生预测阅读内容的能力
7、。同时通过预测激起进一步探究的好奇心，顺理成章的引入新课。Step 2 Fast reading（速读）1. Read the passage quickly and find out the answers of these questions, using skimming and scanning skills. 1) Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?2) What are their dreams? 3) Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? 4) Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the
8、Mekong? Why?5) What can you see when you travel along the Mekong River? 2. Then guide the students to conclude the main idea of this passage:Para 1 Wang Kun and Wang Weis _.Para 2 Wang Wei is _.Para 3 _ for their trip.Tips for summing up the main idea of a storyWho?What happened?What are their feeli
9、ngs?3. True or False.a) Wang Wei and Wang Kun were going to have a travel along the Mekong by boat. _b) Wang Wei thought it was no need to prepare much for the travel. _c) Wang Wei was a stubborn and careful girl. _d) The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, where it is hard
10、to breathe and very cold. _e) Wang Kun thought that it would be easy to start in Qinghai. _ 【设计意图】通过设计几个简单的问题引导学生运用略读策略快速了解课文的主要内容，并检查读前预测是否正确；考虑到学生归纳概括的能力比较薄弱，采用提问和填空的形式给予学生帮助，可以降低难度，同时也教给学生如何总结主题；True or False旨在教给学生进一步了解课文具体内容，通过对课文主要信息的寻找，可以培养学生迅速搜索信息的能力。Step 3 Careful reading （细读）Read the passag
11、e carefully and find the details in the correct boxes.Route of MekongIn ChinaOut of ChinaBegins in a _1_ on a Tibetan mountain.it passes through _5_travling across Yunnan Province.Enters wide _8_。As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace is_10_.At last, the river delta enters the _12_.The river is _2_ a
12、nd the water is _3_and _4_.It begins to move _6_.It becomes _7_.The river becomes _9_.The Mekong becomes _11_.【设计意图】让学生归纳每段段意，提供具体信息，旨在帮助学生把握课文要点，学会总结和归纳课文内容。让学生在完全掌握课文内容和结构的基础上，可以顺利进行下一步的研读。Step 4 Study-reading1. Deal with Task 4 in Before class2. Read the text again, find out the sentences and ana
13、lyse them.1）They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.译：_.本句中的the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries 作Lancang River 的_, 另外，同位语中有一个that引导的_从句，修饰
14、前面的名词_.2) It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.译：_.本句是一个_句式，it wasthat (who) ，强调my sister。from where it begins to where it ends还含有两个_引导的_从句.3) Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she org
15、anize the trip properly.译：_.本句中that she organize the trip properly为_从句，作动词insist的宾语，使用了“should+动词原形”形式的虚拟语气，其中省略了_。4) (1) It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province.译：_.(2) she gave me a determined look - the kind that said she would not change her
16、mind.译：_.(3) Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.译：_. 5）Find out the sentences in the text which have similar meanings with the following ones.My sister Wang Wei first put up the idea that we could travel along the Mekong River from its source to its ends.
17、 _.【设计意图】通过研读，让学生学会分析相关的长难句，彻底扫清所有的语言障碍，完成相关的知识目标，同时也是为下一步的读后任务做好必要的语言知识积累和语言障碍清除。Step 5 Post-reading1. Retelling: Fill in the blanks and try to retell the reading. Wang Wei and Wang Kun have _1_ taking a great bike trip, _2_ middle school. After_3_ college, they and their cousins finally got the ch
18、ance to _4_. Wang Wei has one serious _5_. She can be really _6_. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _7_ the trip properly. I kept asking her some questions and whether she had looked at a map yet. She doesnt _ 8 details. Although I am worried about her
19、plans, she gave me a _ 9 look - the kind that said she would not _10_. Once she has _11_, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to _12_.Before our trip, Wang Wei and I get more information about the River. Mekong River begins in a _13_ on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is _14_ and the water
20、is _15_ and_16_. Then it begins to move _17_. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep _18_, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a _19_ and enters _20_. After it leaves China, the Mekong becomes _21_, _22_ and _23_. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace _24_. It
21、 makes wide bends or meanders through low_25_ to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.2. Make comparisonAn attitude is what a person thinks about something. Make lists of Wang Weis and Wang Kuns similar and different attitudes about the trip. After the com
22、parison, students have a debate. Which character do you like, Wang Kun or Wang Wei? Why?【设计意图】复述旨在让学生进一步熟悉文章内容及写作手法，练习口头表达能力；学生对信息进行再整合，形成对文章的理解概括能力。通过comparison和debate进一步加深了学生对人物和湄公河的了解，引发学生从文章表面的学习到更深的思考，从而实现了本节课的情感态度目标。After class（课后巩固提高、预习准备）1. Pair workFind a partner and ask your partner about
23、these questions. 1) Where are you going on holiday?2) How are you going there?3) How much money will you spend?4) How long are you staying there?5) What will you prepare for the travel?Make use the information above to write down a travel plan.2. Read the reading passage carefully and try to find th
24、e new grammatical structure in it.【设计意图】课后的写作属于任务拓展的较高层次，可以进一步训练学生运用本节课掌握的语言知识和相关信息发表自己看法、实现语言输出、解决实际问题的能力，找出新的语法现象是预习作业，旨在为下节语法课做好准备。教学反思全日制义务教育普通高级中学英语课程标准（实验稿）强调课程从学生学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,提倡体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和“任务型”的教学途径。促进学生形成有效的学习方法和策略。同时,标准着重强调了学生的综合语言运用能力以及在学习过程中表现出的情感、态度和价值观。故本课时的设计从语言知识、语言技能、情感态
25、度和学习策略等方面提高学生的综合素质。并基于学生和教材分析,制定出三维教学目标。在多媒体等教具的支持下,运用“任务型”的教学方法,让学生在完成任务的同时,提高英语综合运用能力。 本节课的设计最大的特点是使用恰当的阅读技能入手，同时为激发学生的探究欲望和阅读兴趣设置了由浅入深，层层推进的任务型阅读的教学模式。另一个特点是教学环节的设计层次分明，衔接流畅自然。读前、读中、读后三个环节的设计由浅入深，由表及里，层层深入，步步为营，使阅读活动从整体到部分最后回到整体，理解的层次也由读懂到读深最终到读透。参考答案Step2 Fast-reading1. 1）They are brother and si
26、ster, and both are college students. 2）Their dream was to take a great bike trip. 3）They are Wang Kuns cousins who are at a college in Kunming. 4）Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold. 5）You can see glacier, rapids, hill, valleys,
27、 waterfalls and plains.2. Para 1 Wang Kun and Wang Weis _dream .Para.2Wang Wei is stubborn .Para.3 Preparation for their trip.3. F T F T FStep3 careful-reading 1. glacier 2. small 3. clear 4.cold 5. deep valleys 6. quickly 7. rapids 8. valleys 9. a water fall 10. slow 11. wide, brown and warm 12. th
28、e South China Sea.Step4 study-reading2. 1) 翻译略；同位语；定语；river 2）翻译略；强调；where；宾语 3）翻译略；定语；should 4）翻译略 5）It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.Step5 post-readingRetelling: 1. dreamed about 2. ever since 3. graduating from 4. take a
29、 bike trip 5. shortcoming 6. stubborn 7. organize 8. care about 9. determined 10. change her mind 11. made up her mind 12. give in13. glacier 14. small 15. clear 16. cold 17.quickly 18.valleys 19. a water fall 20. wide valleys 21. wide 22.brown 23. warm 24. slows 25. valleys Make comparison: （answer
30、s varies）Wang Wei: stubborn; determined; wouldnt change her mind; adventurous(喜欢冒险); positive to the trip;Wang Kun：serious, careful; clever; less positive to the trip;After class （略）Period 2 Learning about language主备人: 沂南一中 杜晓宁 修订人: 张玉梅 审核人:于阳 编制时间： 10./8/7内容简析本单元主要讲述了一段沿湄公河而下的自行车旅行，主人公“王坤”以旅行日志的形式详
31、细的记录了这一个过程。学生通过追随这段旅程，探讨与“旅行”相关的各种话题。通过这一单元的学习，既让学生学到与旅行有关的语言知识和语言技能，还会使学生学到对旅游产生的兴趣，通过旅游了解世界各地的文化，增强对祖国大好河山的热爱，进而培养学生的跨文化交际能力。本节课是单元的语言知识学习课，教师可在充分利用教材资源的基础上，结合学生的实际情况设计教学活动，旨在帮助学生有效地学习语言知识和语法知识，并能熟练运用所学知识，形成有效地学习方法和解题技巧。为以后的综合能力的运用作好了铺垫。目标聚焦本单元是在学生初步适应高中学习生活后的学习。本节课的主要目的就是侧重训练学生对文章的重点词汇、重点句型的理解、辨析
32、和运用，并通过对多个例句的分析生让学生掌握运用。但是语法的学习部分教师仍有必要对次语法项目进一步展现和分析，从而使学生对语法项目的认识从感性上升到理性，并能够在以后的口语和书面表达中灵活使用。（一）语言知识目标1词汇prefer. persuade insist determined give in shortcoming finally be fond of Joruney make up ones mind2语法现在进行时表示将来（二）语言能力目标能够记忆课文中涉及的句型，熟练掌握语法的用法，并能够在理解掌握的基础上熟练运用。（三）学习策略目标通过引导学生对课文相应句子的理解，以及教师给出
33、的相应的例句，使学生能够归纳现在进行时表示将来的用法，并能在归纳总结的基础上做出相应的练习，达到提高学生归纳能力及灵活掌握语法的目的。（四）文化意识及情感态度目标借助于本单元对自行车旅游的描述，培养学生的热爱大自然和强烈的爱国意识，通过旅游了解世界各地的文化，也培养了学生的跨国文化意识。方法运用 本节课将采用新课标所提倡的“任务型教学”途径，侧重于提高学生在语言知识学习中的归纳能力，以及对所掌握语言知识的灵活运用，同时培养学生自我完成任务的能力。按照高中英语课程标准所倡导的以学生为本的教学理念，采用任务型语言教学途径，促使学生积极运用语言，完成任务.学习流程Before class (课前自主
34、探究，合作学习)Before class (课前自主探究，合作学习) Task 1 根据汉语提示写出下列词汇或短语。（方法引导：先默写，然后再核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确单词并加以巩固。） 1. _ n.保护 2. _ vt.包含；容纳；容忍 3. _ n.保护区 4. _ vt.影响；感动；侵袭 5. _ n.损失；遗失 6. _ adj.强大的；有力的 7. _ n.地域；地带 8. _ vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 9. _ vi.回答；作出反应 10. _ vi.&vt.成功；接替；继任11. _ adj.远的；远处的 12. _ adj.安全的；可靠的13. _ n.仁慈；宽恕
35、；怜悯 14. _ n.收入15. _ adj.确定的；某一 16. _ n.&vt.损害；危害17. _ n.重要性 18. _ vt.雇用；利用（时间，精力等）Task 2 完成课本第28页第1、2两题。In class:（课上展示交流、研讨提升）Step1.Check up the studentswork.Step2 Grasp the following language points:(方法指导：先把原文句子呈现出来，然后认真浏览知识点的解析，并完成相应的练习，核对答案后，背诵句子) 1. prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）【原文再现】你比较喜欢使用哪种交
36、通方式：公共汽车还是火车？ _【观察探究】While he was in the office he preferred doing something to doing nothing. I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.。【归纳总结】prefer +_ 喜欢，宁愿做prefer sb to do sth 喜欢，宁愿某人做prefer sth. to sth或perfer doing to doing _prefer _ rather than_ 宁愿做不愿做【即学活用】 比起咖啡我更喜欢牛奶。（译）_ He prefers to re
37、ad books at home rather than watch TV.（译）_2. persuade vt. 劝服；说服【原文再现】两年前，他买了一辆价钱昂贵的山地自行车，然后她说服我也买了一辆（山地车）。_【观察探究】I was able to persuade him to take the job at last. 最后我总算说服他接受了这份工作。We persuaded him out of his foolish plan/to stop his foolish plan. 我们说服他停止他的愚蠢计划。 He tried to persuade me of his honest
38、y. 他努力让我相信他的诚实。【归纳总结】persuade sb. to do sth. =_. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事_ 使某人相信【知识拓展】温馨小提示：persuade含有劝说成功之意。若表示劝说没有成功或不一定成功，常用advise sb. to do sth. 或try to persuade sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。I tried to persuade him to do it but he wouldnt. = I advise
39、d him to do it but he wouldnt.【即学活用】 He persuaded her _ _/_ _ with him. 他说服了她和他一块去。No one can_. 没人能说服我戒烟。3. insist vi./vi. 坚持，主张；坚持说，坚决要求【原文再现】尽管她对到某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她还是坚持认为自己把这次旅行安排得很妥当。_【观察探究】She insisted on going there. They insisted that we (should) begin the work at once.【归纳总结】 坚持要，一定要_ insist后接tha
40、t宾语从句时要注意，若insist表示坚持要做而还没做时，用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形，should可省略。若表示强调事实或经验时，则不用虚拟语气。【典例精析】Bob insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ from work.A. did; wont be fired B. had done; not be fired C. should do; mustnt be firedD. do; shouldnt be fired 解析：答案选B。本句意为“鲍勃坚持说他没做错事，不应该被开除。”第一个空时，insist意为“坚持说”，此处强调事实，
41、用真实语气；第二个空时，insist意为“坚持认为”，此处应用should+动词原形，should可省略。【即学活用】He insisted _ _ _. 他坚持这个真理。He _ _ _ his homework first. 他坚持先完成家庭作业。I insisted that _ _ _ _. 我坚持那是意外事故。4. 【原文再现】She gave me a determined look - the kind that said she would not change her mind.（译）_【观察探究】She determined to go that very afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 I am determined to win the game. 我决心要赢得那场比赛。【归纳总结】determine v. _determined adj._ She is a determined
