武汉市高中毕业生五月供题训练(2)英语试题及答案.doc

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1、武汉市2014届高中毕业生五月供题训练(二)英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel. B. A bank. C.A restaurant.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?

2、A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1: 00 pm. B. At 3: 00 pm. C.At 4: 00 pm.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer th

3、e man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When was the party held?A. In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C. In the evening.7. Why did

4、nt the woman go to the party?A. She didnt feel well.B. She didnt have the time.C. She didnt get an invitation.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday. B.A business trip. C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain. B.Italy. C. China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why

5、 did the woman go to a small town?A. To meet a neighbor. B. To visit her friends. C. To go horse-riding.11. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She went to a party. B. She went to a farm. C. She went to a concert.12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An interesting party. B. A wonde

6、rful weekend. C. A beautiful farm.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man call the woman?A. To advice her to see a doctor.B. To tell her his health plan.C. To ask for information about a health club.14. What does the woman usually do in the club?A. Dance. B. Play tennis. C. Swim.15. How often does the

7、 woman go to the health club?A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day.16. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. In front of a health club.B. In front of the womans house.C. In front of a hospital.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who makes dreams according to the speaker?A. Everybody. B.

8、Some people. C. Nobody.18. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr. Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.19. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his b

9、rothers death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.20. What is Dr. Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;第小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The buildings have b

10、een so well designed and built that they are harmony with the _.A. conditions B.circumstances C.surroundings D.situations22. All the electrical devices sold in this store at downtown come with a three-year _.A. safety B.guarantee C. insurance D.security23. Weather forecast is not providing us with a

11、ll reliable information, because potential changes in the weather are hard to _,let alone predict.A. estimate B. calculate C.emphasize D. convert24. We should_ doing business in an honest way and oppose giving short weight.A. forbid B. advocate C.abolish D. admit25. Ive personally never_ the view th

12、at the rich is superior to the poor its unfair.A. subscribed to B. objected to C.attended to D. appealed to26. Taking the cross-Canada train, we thought our trip was so wonderful that it_ some great scenery and famous tourist spots.A. took up B. took over C. took in D. took on27. Childrenswords and

13、actions are often fairly_, and they do not seem to follow a definite plan or pattern.A. random B. aggressive C. deliberate D.temporary28. American officials seem not to have noticed this_ and dangerous change in global pattens of trade and finance.A. apparent B. abrupt C. basic D.casual29. As a spec

14、ialist in French bread, the baker stresses that_ measuring before baking will make delicious bread.A. roughly B. originally C. equally D.precisely30. His statement refers to people in general, the president added, not to anyone_.A. in effect B. in danger C. in particular D. in sight第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小

15、题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet 31 . The loaded plates I carried 32 to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything 33 .

16、As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream 34 a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father 35 at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said, “youve 36 us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness 37 . I smiled back, and later, when the manager aske

17、d me how Id like my first day, I said, “ 38 ! ” Those few words of praise had 39 everything. Praise is like 40 to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And 41, while most of us are only too 42 to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are 43 to give our fellows the warm sun

18、shine of praise. Why when one word of praise can bring such 44 ?Its strange how chary (吝啬) we are about praising. Perhaps its 45 few of us know how to accept it. Its 46 rewarding to give praise in areas in which 47 generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets admired for a glorious pictur

19、e, a cook for a 48 meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are 49 just right? In fact, to give praise 50 the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort.31. A. restedB. hurtC. brokeD. slipped32. A. remainedB. lookedC. seemedD. appeared33. A. n

20、ewB. specialC. nervousD. right34. A. orderB. priceC. materialD. chair35. A. staredB. smiledC. glancedD. nodded36. A. called onB. looked afterC. passed byD. thought of37. A. arrivedB. continuedC. disappearedD. developed38. A. OhB. WellC. FineD. Terrible39. A. madeB. changedC. foundD. improved40. A. h

21、eatB. warmthC. snowstormD. sunlight41. A. thenB. thusC. thereforeD. yet42. A. readyB. doubtfulC. satisfiedD. disappointed43. A. unableB. unwillingC. likelyD. anxious44. A. attentionB. choiceC. pleasureD. difficulty45. A. becauseB. whenC. whatD. where46. A. finallyB. especiallyC. graduallyD. fortunat

22、ely47. A. effortB. attemptC. deedD. feeling48. A. dailyB. lightC. perfectD. poor49. A. doneB. soldC. chosenD. given50. A. addsB. leavesC. offersD. costs第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA job used to be the next step after a diploma. But now, young peop

23、le arent in any rush to start working. Less than 78 % of people aged 20 to 34 either have jobs or are looking for work, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (USA). Thats down from the peak of 83 % in 2000, and the lowest since the 1970s. The biggest thing keeping young people out of work is t

24、he weak economy.But there are other reasons as well what economists call “structural changes”.Staying in school: Economists generally agree that, aside from the economy, extended education is the biggest reason why todays youth are shunning(回避) the job market.More people are going to college now 25

25、% more compared to 2000 and theyre taking longer to finish. There are a few reasons why young people are spending more years at school.First, theyre getting more advanced degrees. “We used to say that a high school degree wasnt sufficient to provide a middle class income,” said Bill Rodgers, a profe

26、ssor and chief economist at Rutgers Universitys Heldrich Center for Workforce Development. “Now what were saying no longer is a bachelors degree. ”Second, college is getting more expensive. Rodgers believes the increased financial burden of higher education is also causing people to take longer to f

27、inish, as theyll take fewer classes per semester or drop out for periods of time before scraping up (积攒) enough money to enroll again.Staying home: Since 2000, married women between the ages of 25 and 34 have been leaving the labor force at a slightly higher rate than young people at large, accordin

28、g to BLS.There could be many reasons for that, but Rodgers thinks stagnant (not growing) wages and rising child care costs are two of them. “The recession (衰退)has caused a lot of people to think what they want in their lives,”said Rodgers. “Theyve decided they want to spend time with their kids. ”51

29、. According to the first paragraph we can know that_.A. most American youth tend to stay at homeB. most American youth dont have a diplomaC. since the 1970s the Americas economy has been weakD. in 2000, the Americans economy was developing at a high speed52. Young people in America are spending more

30、 years at school because _.A. they dont have to worry about the cost in educationB. they have to get more advanced degrees to earn moreC. they dont want to support their family membersD. they have to learn more subjects to get a diploma53. From the last paragraph we can conclude that_.A. American yo

31、uth dont know what they wantB. American youth dont care about their economyC. many married women choose to tend their children at homeD. many married women lose their jobs and become housewives54. The best title for this passage is _.A. Why young people are saying “no” to the workforceB. Why young p

32、eople are enjoying staying at schoolC. Why young people become so kind to their kidsD. Why young people drop out of school to earn moneyBIs it an extreme case of helicopter parenting or a smart move to keep kids safe? Thats what parents are asking after hearing about a Long Island middle schools dec

33、ision to ban most balls during break. No longer allowed at the Weber Middle School in Port Washington, New York: footballs, baseballs, soccer balls, lacrosse balls(长曲棍球) and any other hardballs that could injure a child.“We want to make sure our children have fun but are also protected,” Dr. Kathlee

34、n Maloney, superintendent of Port Washington Schools, said in a local television interview, noting how playground injuries can “unintentionally” become very serious.The school district, in a press release, said that due to construction going on at the school, there is “limited space” for the childre

35、n to play during their 20-minute break. “With children in close proximity to each other, it is not safe for them to be engaged in unstructured play with hardballs,” said the district.Its not clear when the construction project will come to an end at the school and whether kids will be able to return

36、 to normal ball-playing after it wraps up. A call to the superintendents office for confirmation has not yet been returned.“This isnt smart. Its actually counter-productive,” said Donna Daniels in an email to CNN. “It saddens me to think that children no longer experience the joy of kickball, tag, d

37、odgeball and simple outdoor games I remember so fondly when I reflect on my childhood. Our kids dont experience physical activity unless it involves downloading an app. ”“Without opportunities to learn how to navigate space with their bodies, and to negotiate rules, risks, and experimentation of coo

38、perative play, how are children going to ever be able to handle themselves in any society as adults ?” said Alex Martin, an associate director at a Manhattan nursery school.On the other side, there were some people who thought the schools actions were appropriate. “Freedom is great until the parents

39、 accuse the school district,” said Tyler Parker on Facebook. “I dont think kids should have their fun past times discontinued, but head wound can be serious,” said Marilyn Decker on Facebook.55. The Weber Middle School in Port Washington decided to ban ballgames during break because _.A. they want t

40、o keep children in classroom to studyB. they have had some children injured during breakC. space became limited for a construction projectD. children can be engaged in PE with workers56. The underlined phrase “wraps up” in this passage means_.A. finishes a task completely B. covers something secretl

41、yC. finds a job suddenly D. leaves a place quickly57. What Donna Daniels said in an e-mail to CNN means that_.A. he worries about his childrens healthB. he doesnt agree with the schools decisionC. he wants his children to be ball players in futureD. he often tells his childhood to his children58. Wh

42、at Marilyn Decker said on Facebook means that _.A. children should spend more time studyingB. children should stop playing ballgamesC. learning is more important than playingD. safety should be considered while playingCLarge numbers of children in Britain are missing out on the natural world, a stud

43、y from the RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds) suggests.The three-year project found that only 21 % of children aged 8 12 were “connected to nature”. Girls were much more likely than boys to be exposed to the great outdoors, while children in Wales had the lowest score across the UK. Th

44、e RSPB says that a perception among some adults that nature is dangerous or dirty could be holding children back.There has been an increasing amount of research in recent years underlining the lack of contact and experience with nature among modern children. Some have argued that this is having a ne

45、gative impact on their health, education and behaviour.The RSPB says its new study is the first to quantify the scale of British childrens exposure, or lack of it, to the natural world. They came up with a definition of what “connected to nature” actually means and then deve -loped a questionnaire with 16 statements designed to assess the level of connection among children.Some 1, 200 children from acr

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