中央电大本科机械CAD/CAM阅读理解及编程参考资料汇总.doc

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1、阅读理解题1:绘出在AUTOCAD编辑状态中下述文件在屏幕上显示的对话框内容(填入图中)答案:编程题1:用AUTOLISP语言编写一个名为“tuxing”的自定义函数。要求执行此函数时使用键盘输入一个圆的圆心坐标和半径值,然后自动绘出该圆两条中心线并自动绘出中心与该圆同心的正方形(边长等于圆的半径)阅读理解2:绘出下述文件所描述的对话框在屏幕上显示的内容答案:编程题2:用AUTOLISP语言编写一个名为“tuxing”的自定义函数。要求执行此函数时使用键盘输入两个同心圆的圆心坐标和每个圆的半径值,然后自动绘出这两个圆和与圆同心的正方形(边长等于大圆的直径)阅读理解3:在AUTOCAD编辑状态中

2、运行函数图时,分别用文字描述在屏幕图形区和文本区的显示结果,程序如下:答案:编程题3:用AUTOLISP语言编写一个名为“tuxing”的自定义函数。要求执行此函数时使用键盘输入两个同心圆的圆心坐标和每个圆的半径值,然后自动绘出这两个圆和水平、垂直的两条中心线。编程题4:用AUTOLISP语言编写一个名为“tuxing”的自定义函数。要求执行此函数时使用键盘输入一个同心圆的圆心坐标和半径值,然后自动绘出该圆、两条中心线和一个正方形(该正方形由该圆与中心线的四个交战的连线组成。)阅读理解4:写出在AUTOCAD编辑状态中运行函数tu时,在屏幕图形区和文本区的显示结果。答案:阅读理解5:绘出在AI

3、TOCAD编辑状态中下述文件在屏幕上显示的两级下拉菜单的内容。待添加的隐藏文字内容3答案:阅读理解6:读懂以下DCI.文件,填画出在AUTOCAD编辑状态下,以下DCI.文件被正确加载执行后滚动条的正确位置,以及屏幕上所显示的对话框内容(填入图1-1中)答案:编程题5:用AUTOLISP语言编写一个程序,该程序在给定的两条线间通过输入倒角角度及倒角距离生成一个倒角,如图1-2所示。答案:O(_)O谢谢!【Chinas 10 must-see animations】The Chinese animation industry has seen considerable growth in the

4、 last several years. It went through a golden age in the late 1970s and 1980s when successively brilliant animation work was produced. Here are 10 must-see classics from Chinas animation outpouring that are not to be missed. Lets recall these colorful images that brought the country great joy. Calab

5、ash Brothers Calabash Brothers (Chinese: 葫芦娃) is a Chinese animation TV series produced byShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio. In the 1980s the series was one of the most popular animations in China. It was released at a point when the Chinese animation industry was in a relatively downed state compared to

6、the rest of the international community. Still, the series was translated into 7 different languages. The episodes were produced with a vast amount of paper-cut animations. Black Cat Detective Black Cat Detective (Chinese: 黑猫警长) is a Chinese animation television series produced by the Shanghai Anima

7、tion Film Studio. It is sometimes known as Mr. Black. The series was originally aired from 1984 to 1987. In June 2006, a rebroadcasting of the original series was announced. Critics bemoan the series violence, and lack of suitability for childrens education. Proponents of the show claim that it is m

8、erely for entertainment. Effendi Effendi, meaning sir andteacher in Turkish, is the respectful name for people who own wisdom and knowledge. The heros real name was Nasreddin. He was wise and witty and, more importantly, he had the courage to resist the exploitation of noblemen. He was also full of

9、compassion and tried his best to help poor people. Adventure of Shuke and Beita【舒克与贝塔】 Adventure of Shuke and Beita (Chinese: 舒克和贝塔) is a classic animation by Zheng Yuanjie, who is known as King of Fairy Tales in China. Shuke and Beita are two mice who dont want to steal food like other mice. Shuke

10、became a pilot and Beita became a tank driver, and the pair met accidentally and became good friends. Then they befriended a boy named Pipilu. With the help of PiPilu, they co-founded an airline named Shuke Beita Airlines to help other animals. Although there are only 13 episodes in this series, the

11、 content is very compact and attractive. The animation shows the preciousness of friendship and how people should be brave when facing difficulties. Even adults recalling this animation today can still feel touched by some scenes. Secrets of the Heavenly Book Secrets of the Heavenly Book, (Chinese:

12、天书奇谈)also referred to as Legend of the Sealed Book or Tales about the Heavenly Book, was released in 1983. The film was produced with rigorous dubbing and fluid combination of music and vivid animations. The story is based on the classic literature Ping Yao Zhuan, meaning The Suppression of the Demo

13、ns by Feng Menglong. Yuangong, the deacon, opened the shrine and exposed the holy book to the human world. He carved the books contents on the stone wall of a white cloud cave in the mountains. He was then punished with guarding the book for life by the jade emperor for breaking heavens law. In orde

14、r to pass this holy book to human beings, he would have to get by the antagonist fox. The whole animation is characterized by charming Chinesepainting, including pavilions, ancient architecture, rippling streams and crowded markets, which fully demonstrate the unique beauty of Chinas natural scenery

15、. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf【喜洋洋与灰太狼】 Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (Chinese:喜羊羊与灰太狼) is a Chinese animated television series. The show is about a group of goats living on the Green Pasture, and the story revolves around a clumsy wolf who wants to eat them. It is a popular domestic animation se

16、ries and has been adapted intomovies. Nezha Conquers the Dragon King(Chinese: 哪吒闹海)is an outstanding animation issued by the Ministry of Culture in 1979 and is based on an episode from the Chinese mythological novel Fengshen Yanyi. A mother gave birth to a ball of flesh shaped like a lotus bud. The

17、father, Li Jing, chopped open the ball, and beautiful boy, Nezha, sprung out. One day, when Nezha was seven years old, he went to the nearby seashore for a swim and killed the third son of the Dragon King who was persecuting local residents. The story primarily revolves around the Dragon Kings feud

18、with Nezha over his sons death. Through bravery and wit, Nezha finally broke into the underwater palace and successfully defeated him. The film shows various kinds of attractive sceneries and the traditional culture of China, such as spectacular mountains, elegant sea waves and exquisite ancient Chi

19、nese clothes. It has received a variety of awards. Havoc in Heaven The story of Havoc in Heaven(Chinese: 大闹天宫)is based on the earliest chapters of the classic storyJourney to the West. The main character is Sun Wukong, aka the Monkey King, who rebels against the Jade Emperor of heaven. The stylized

20、animation and drums and percussion accompaniment used in this film are heavily influenced byBeijingOpera traditions. The name of the movie became a colloquialism in the Chinese language to describe someone making a mess. Regardless that it was an animated film, it still became one of the most influe

21、ntial films in all of Asia. Countless cartoon adaptations that followed have reused the same classic story Journey to the West, yet many consider this 1964 iteration to be the most original, fitting and memorable, The Golden Monkey Defeats a Demon【金猴降妖】 The Golden Monkey Defeats a Demon (Chinese: 金猴

22、降妖), also referred as The Monkey King Conquers the Demon, is adapted from chapters of the Chinese classics Journey to the West, or Monkey in the Western world. The five-episode animation series tells the story of Monkey King Sun Wukong, who followed Monk Xuan Zangs trip to the West to take the Buddh

23、istic sutra. They met a white bone evil, and the evil transformed human appearances three times to seduce the monk. Twice Monkey King recognized it and brought it down. The monk was unable to recognize the monster and expelled Sun Wukong. Xuan Zang was then captured by the monster. Fortunately Bajie

24、, another apprentice of Xuan Zang, escaped and persuaded the Monkey King to come rescue the monk. Finally, Sun kills the evil and saves Xuan Zang. The outstanding animation has received a variety of awards, including the 6th Hundred Flowers Festival Award and the Chicago International Childrens Film

25、 Festival Award in 1989. McDull【麦兜】 McDull is a cartoon pig character that was created inHong Kongby Alice Mak and Brian Tse. Although McDull made his first appearances as a supporting character in the McMug comics, McDull has since become a central character in his own right, attracting a huge foll

26、owing in Hong Kong. The first McDull movie McMug Story My Life as McDull documented his life and the relationship between him and his mother.The McMug Story My Life as McDull is also being translated into French and shown in France. In this version, Mak Bing is the mother of McDull, not his father.

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