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1、Unit 7 Canada,1.tell the difference between tell A from B,eg.1).Can you tell me the difference between“see”and“watch”?2).I cant tell Tom from his twin brother.3).This is quite different from that one.*tell right from wrong tell a lie*differ V different adj differently adv,Ex 1.It seems difficult to
2、_“hurt”from“injure”in meaning.(2002上海春 招)A.judge B.tell C.divide D.separate 2.Time will _ whether I made right choice or not.(2002上海春招)A.see B.say C.know D.tell,B,D,2.generally speaking strictly speaking personally speaking exactly speaking frankly speaking,注意：这些短语作为独立的分词短语使用，不必与句子主语保持一致 eg.Generall
3、y speaking,English is easier to learn than Chinese.,同属这种类型的还有：to be frank to be exact to tell you the truth to be plain with you to be honest believe it or not judging from his accent/compared to/with,Ex.1.Generally_,people in South China live on rice.A.speaking B.spoken C.to speak D.to be spoken2._
4、(从他的脸色看),he must be sick.,A,Judging from his look,3.notice n.eg.put up a notice receive two months notice to leave a house/a job take(no)notice of sb./sth without notice v.notice n notice sb do/doing sth notice sb./what notice adv,eg.1)Did you notice her new dress?2)Have you noticed her cry?3)He was
5、 noticed breaking open the window.4)He didnt notice how she felt when he introduced his girlfriend to her.5)Even if I dont tell the truth,everybody will notice.6)He was noticed to go into your office.cf:notice announcement,Ex.1.Marie Curie took notice_ the house that were given to her in her later y
6、ears.A.of B.on C.about D.from*take notice of 为固定搭配，所以答案为 A,4.average n.adj.1.the average of的平均数 2.the average age(temperature)平均年龄（温度）3.above/below average在一般年龄以上 以下 4.on(thean)average按平均数计算eg.The _of rainfall in summer in this country is 51mm.A.average B.common C.ordinary D.usual,A,ordinary/common
7、ordinary 普通的；平常的；常见的（没有特殊性）common 普通的，到处可见的；（没 有不寻常的），强调范围 Ex.In the _ way he would with us,but hes not feeling well.A.ordinary B.common C.general D.usual,A,5.A great/deal of eg.A great deal of money was spent on the project.cf:表示“许多”的短语很多，修饰可数的有：a number of/quite a few/a great many 修饰不可数的有：quite a
8、little/a large amount of/a large sum of 既修饰可数又修饰不可数的有：a lot of/plenty of/a large quantity of,eg.-How do you like the film?-_ interesting than expected.A.A great deal much B.A great deal of more C.A great deal of much D.A great deal more,D,6.reach v.n 延伸;到达;伸手去取;(消息、信件)传到某人处 归纳:within ones reach beyo
9、nd/out of ones reach reach/come to,arrive at an agreement reach for reach out ones hand for reach out for,eg.1.Not a sound reached my ears.2.Your letter reached me this morning.3.His thought is beyond the reach of my imagination.4.The banana was out of the monkeys reach.5.He reached out for a piece
10、of cake.,7.all the year round一年到头 all day/night long整天整夜 year by year 逐年 from year to year 年复一年=year after yearby the year按年计,8.from time to time 有时；不时=now and then=once in a while=at times eg.1).She sent pocket money to him from time to time for a year.2).We have bread for breakfast from time to ti
11、me.Ex.While shopping,I meet my friend _,but we dont talk much.A.from time to time B.sooner or later C.more or less D.by and by,A,in time 及时 in no time 马上 at no time 从不；决不 all the time 一直 at a time 一次 at one time 曾一度 time and time again 多次 ahead of time 提前 at any time 在任何时候 at the same time 同时；但还是 ta
12、ke ones time 慢慢来 kill time 消磨 some other time 改时间,Ex.1.Keep on trying,and you will succeed _.2.Dont all speak at once.One _.3._ there werent so many cars in the streets.4.Dont give me an immediate answer._,please.5.-How does he _?-By surfing the internet.,in time,at a time,At one time,Take your time
13、,kill time,9.make(/good/full/better/the best)use of ex.1.Do you know the use people _ of bamboo?(make)2.Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons.(study)归纳：use up 用完 in use 在使用 be of use 有用 put to use 把投入使用 Its no use doing 做没用,make,to study,Ex.1.Their demand is the good use we _ our spare time
14、 for our study science and technology.A.make from B.make of C.make out D.make into 2.他们开始考虑怎么利用它,B,They began to consider what use could be made of it.,10.refer to 参考；谈到；提到；跟有关*referred referring eg.1.The student referred to in his letter is my best friend.2.What I say refers to all of you present.E
15、x.The professor _ at the meeting will give us a lecture next year.A.referred B.referred to C.referring D.referring to,B,11.live on 以主食（feed on）以 为生计归纳：live by fishing 捕鱼为生 live on a month 靠过日子 live a life 过日子 live up to 配得上 live through 活过 live for 为而活 live with 与一起生活,Ex.I have something to _.He _ a
16、 small income-$80 a week.The patient will not _ the night.His work _ is reputation.He _ his wits.,live for,lives on,live through,lived up to,lives by,语法：主谓一致的几个注意点：A+no less than+B+v rather than(与一致）like;more than with(together with)but;unlike except;including beside;as well as,2.percent(two-thirds)
17、the rest n.(s)+v.(s)all;a part;some n.(pl)+v.(pl)most;a lot;lots plenty;parta number of(=many)+n.(pl)+v.(pl)the+adj.(sb.)+v.(pl)(sth.)+v.(s),each;any many a;every;the number of no and no+n.(s)+v.(s)either;neither each and each everyand every A+or eitheror+B+v.(与靠近的 neithernor主语一致）not onlybut also,Ex
18、.1.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday.(上海2003春招)A.are not decided B.have not been decided C.is not being decided D.has not been decided 2.E-mail,as well as telephones,_ an important in daily communication.(上海1999)A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play,3._ of the land in that dis
19、trict _ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;is B.Two fifth;are C.Two fifths;is D.Two fifths;are4.The League secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.is B.was C.are D.were,课堂检测,1.Generally _,children learn a language _ faster than grown-ups.A.speaking;much B.spoken;more C.
20、speaks;very D.spoke;very2.They two look the same.So I cant _ one from _ other.A.separate;some B.divide;a C.tell;the D.make;an,A,C,3.Yes,we do eat out _,but not very often.Its too expensive.A.at the time B.in time C.against time D.from time to time4.Mr.Smith says that a clerk and secretary _ needed i
21、n the office.A.are B.is going to be C.is D.have to be5.I,not you,_ in the wrong.Not I but he _ been invited.A.were;have B.were;has C.was;has D.was;have,D,C,C,6.When he made a speech there,he often _ his notes.A.looked up B.referred to C.asked for D.picked up 7.The people there speak quite _ the rest of Canada.A.differently in B.difference between C.differently from C.different from8.When I said some students were lazy,I _ to you.A.dont refer B.wasnt referring C.hasnt referred D.didnt refer,B,C,B,THANK YOU,
