新概念英语第一册第63—64课课件.ppt

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1、2023/3/10,新概念英语第一册第6364课,Revision,have常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词连用,1)必须加不定冠词:头痛 耳痛 牙痛 发烧 胃痛 2)复数形式的疾病:have measles、have mumps3)被认为是不可数的疾病:have flu,have a headache,have an earache,have a toothache,have a fever,have a stomachache,翻译填空,根据所给汉语补全下列英语句子。1.他今天感觉不舒服。He _ _ today.2.你记得医生的电话号码吗?Can you_ the _ telephone num

2、ber?3.你得了重感冒。You _ a _ cold.4.我们必须去看医生。We _ see the _.5.Linda 牙痛吗?Does Linda _ _ _?,feels ill,remember,doctors,have a toothache,doctor,must,bad,have,New wordsand expression,better bet adj.well的比较级 certainly s:tnli adv.当然get up 起床 yet jet adv.还,仍 rich rit adj.油腻的,富有的food fu:d n.食物remain rimein v.保持,继

3、续,1.better adj.形容词well的比较级.什么是比较级?形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more,a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格).good/well better best,better adj.形容词well的比较级 The Kingdom of Discovery is good,and the Disney World is better.PK,Better late than never.迟到总比不到好。Better safe than sorry.安全第

4、一;小心不出大错;I am your friend,so for better for worse,I will always be with you,I will always be on your side.我是你的朋友,所以不论好与坏,我将永远和你在一起,我会永远支持你。,had better do sth.最好做某事had better not do sth.最好不要做某事 You had better wear a pair of gloves.你最好带副手套。You had better not telephone in the class.你最好不要在课堂上打电话。,2.get

5、up 起床get vt.获得;收到;理,Do you get me?I got you.你明白我的意思了吗?我懂你的意思。,3.yet adv.还,仍(多用于否定句中)The work is not finished yet.(反义句)4.certainly adv.当然=Of course=Sure.,4.rich adj.油腻的;I dont like butter,because it is too rich.我不喜欢黄油因为它太腻了。fat butter eggs,the most famous Red-braised Pork,4.rich adj.富有的;the rich 富人 t

6、he poor 穷人 rich second generation 富二代 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.富人越来越富,穷人越来越穷。,5.remain v.保持,继续 v.留下;停留 Youd better remain at home.你最好留在家里。Were going to remain in Rome for another two days.我们将要在罗马再呆两天。,v.保持不变 It will remain cold for a couple of days.在几天内还会很冷。Most people remained si

7、lent at the meeting.大多数人在会议上保持沉默,text,Listen to the tape and answer these questions:,1.Is Jimmy better now?Yes,he is.2.How long can he get up?Two hours each day.3.Can he go to school today?No,he cant.4.What mustnt he eat?He mustnt eat rich food.5.What must Mrs.Williams do?Keep the room warm.,Doctor:

8、How is Jimmy today?Mrs.williams:Better.Thank you,doctor.Doctor:Can I see him please,Mrs.Williams?Mrs.Williams:Certainly,doctor.Come upstairs.,e/go upstairs上楼 downstairs 下楼2.certainly 当然=sure=of course,Doctor:You look very well,Jimmy.You are better now,but you mustnt get up yet.You must stay in bed f

9、or another two days.,情态动词must,1.表示必须、应该(否定形式用neednt或dont have to)例如:Must I finish the work before dark?2.must not(mustnt)意思是禁止、千万不能(预期强烈),一般用于法律或者政策禁止的事情。例如:You mustnt get to school late.,Doctor:The boy mustnt go to school yet,Mrs.Williams.And he mustnt eat rich food.Mrs.williams:Does he have a temp

10、erature,doctor?,3.have a temperature=have a fever 发烧4.yet 还,仍 这个词一般用于否定句,表示仍然。,Doctor:No,he doesnt.Mrs.williams:Must he stay in bed?Doctor:Yes.He must remain in bed for another two days.He can get up for about two hours each day,but you must keep the room warm.,Doctor:Wheres Mr.Williams this evening

11、?Mrs.williams:Hes in bed,doctor.can you see him please?He has a bad cold,too!,语法知识沉淀(Language points),形容词的比较级1.在使用形容词的时候,我们需要描述“更怎么样”,由此产生了形容词的比较级。名词、动词没有比较级形式.2.比较级的基本形式是在单词结尾+er,注意区别在名词的后面+er变身为相应的职业。3.以不发音的e结尾,单个字母e结尾,+r。4.重度闭音节的单词要双写再+er。5.以辅音+y结尾的(单个y发音的)去y为i+er。6.多音节(大于等于3个音节)的比较级是在单词前面+more,表

12、示更加怎么样。7.不规则变形。没有规律的。,一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more,a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。2形容词加er的规则:一般在词尾加er;以字母e 结尾,加r;以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er。,3不规则形容词比较级:good-better,beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1形容词与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副

13、,有副用动)在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better,far-farther),基本形式的练习,tall-_ 7.small-_2.short-_ 8.cool-_3.strong-_ 9.cold-_4.old-_ 10.warm-_5.young-_ 11.deep-_6.long-_ 12.light-_,taller,shorter,stronger,older,younger,longer,smaller,cooler,colder,warmer,deeper,l

14、ighter,重读闭音节双写的练习,big-_ thin-_fat-_hot-_wet-_sad-_,bigger,thinner,fatter,hotter,wetter,sadder,以前学的ing格式也遵守重读闭音节要双写的原则。如run-running,swim-swimming。,以不发音的e结尾的训练,不发音的e结尾,或者指单个e结尾的,不包括发音的e和字母组合。large-_nice-_ fine-_,larger,nicer,finer,去y为i+er的练习,heavy-_funny-_happy-_,heavier,funnier,happier,以前学习名词的复数和单三形式

15、时,格式也遵守不发音的y要去y为i+es的原则。如butterfliesfly-flies,多音节比较级的练习,多音节是指大于等于3个音节的单词。前面+more(更加),表示更加怎么样。beautiful more beautifulexcitedmore excited,不规则比较级,不规则的变形只能靠记住good好better更好many多more更多little少less更少,填空题比较级填空,1.A is 10 years old,B is 11 years old.A is _ than B.Tom is 160 cm,Lucy is 170 cm.Lucy is _than Tom

16、.The elephant is 893 kg,the pig is 158 kg.The elephant is _than the pig.,younger,taller,heavier,填空题计算,1.A is 23 years old,B is 4 years older than A.B is _ years old.2.Lucy is 159 cm,Alice is 16 cm shorter than Lucy,Alice is _cm.3.Amy is 43 kg,Zhangpeng is 23 kg heavier than Amy,Zhangpeng is _kg.,(23+4=27)27,(159-16=143)143,(43+23=66)66,连词成句,shorter You your are sister than2 years older Shes me thanheavy you How are big How feet are your How is tall LucyI you stronger am than me you Are shorter than,

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