初中英语600短语.docx

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1、初中英语600短语1. a bit of 有一点儿 2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 3. a bottle of 一瓶 4. a can of 一听,一罐 5. a cup of 一茶杯 6. a few 一些;少数几个 7. a few days ago 几天前 8. a glass of 一玻璃杯 9. a drop of water 一滴水 10. a family of three people 一个三口之家 11. a great many 非常多的 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 13. a half 一半 14. a kind of 一种;一

2、类 15. a large great number of 许多 16. a little 一点,少量 24. a type of 一种型号的 25. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 26. a shop assistant 售货员,店员 27. a waste of time 浪费时间 28. according to 根据 29. across from 对面 30. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 31. after all 毕竟 32. after class / school下课后/放学后 33. again and again 再

3、三地,反复地 34. agree with sb. 同意 35. agree with 与某人意见一致 36. allow sb. to do sth.允许人做某事 37. all day (long) 一整天;一天到睌 38. all kinds of 各种各样的 39. all night (long) 整晚,彻夜 40. all ones life 一生;终生 41. all over 到处;结束 42. all over the world = all the world over全世界 43. all right 行了,好吧,好了 44. all the same 仍然 45. al

4、l the time 一直;始终;老是 46. all by oneself 单独,独自 47. all year round 全年 48. arrive at/ in到达某地 49. as as 像一样 50. as usual 照常 51. as as possible 尽量 52. as long as 长达. 53. as soon as 一就 54. as well as 也 55. as a result 结果,因此,由于 56. ask for 请求,向最后 59. at least 至少 60. argue with sb.与某人争论 61. at the front / ba

5、ck of 在的前部 / 后边 62. at the age of 在岁时 63. at the beginning of 起初,开始 64. at the end of 结束时 65. at the moment 此刻;正当那时 66. at the same time 同时 67. at this time of (the ) day 在这时 68. at times 偶尔;有时 B 69. base on 以为基础 70. bang ones head 撞了下某人的头 71. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 72. be awake 醒着的 73. be afraid

6、of + (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕. 74. be afraid that 恐怕,担心 75. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 76. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 77. be amazed at 对感到惊讶 78. be against doing sth.反对做某事 79. be bad at 拙于 80. be bad for 对有害的 81. be careful 小心 82. be covered with 盖满,掩满 83. be busy doing (with) sth.忙于做 84. be different from 和

7、不同 85. be excited about 对感到兴奋 86. be famous for以著名,出名 87. be fed up with 厌倦 88. be filled with=be full of 装满 89. be far from 离很远 90. be for doing sth.赞成做某事 91. be friendly to 对友好 92. be / come from 来自于,是人 93. be full of 充满着 94. be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激 95. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于 96.

8、be good for 对有益的 97. be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院 98. be in the hospital 在医院里 99. be in time for 准时 100. be interested in 对感兴趣 1 101. be known to 为所熟知 102. be late for 迟到 103. be / get lost 迷失 104. be proud of 以自豪 105. be made from 用制成的 106. be made in 在某地制造 107. be made of 用制造的 108. be made by 由

9、制造 109. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的 110. be pleased to 做感到愉快 111. be pleased with (对)高兴满意 112. be (get ) ready 准备好 113. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备 114. be shocked at 对感到震惊 115. be sorry for 感到抱歉 116. be sure 肯定;确信 117. be sure of 深信;确信 118. be strict with 对某人要求严格 119. be strict i

10、n 对某事要求严格 120. be sure that 确信 121. be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必 122. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 123. be surprised at/by 使感到意外吃惊 124. be tired from 因疲倦 125. be tired of 对厌倦 126. be up 到了,结束了 127. be used as (被)当作.来用 128. be uesd in 被用在. 129. be used by +人 (被)用 130. be used for (被)用来做 131. be used to d

11、oing 习惯于 132. be used to sth. (被)用来 133. be worried about 担心 134. be worth doing sth. 值得做 135. best of all 最,首先,尤其 136. before breakfast 早饭前 137. before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前 138. bothand 和都;既又 139. borrowfrom从借 140. break down 损坏,拆散某物 141. bring back 带回 142. by + 交通工具 搭乘某工具 143. by + 时间 到时间以前

12、144. by air 由航空 145. by mistake 错误地 146. by accident 偶然地 147. by airplane/乘飞机 148. by then 到那时 149. by the time 到时候为止 C 150. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人 151. call ones name 点名 152. carry on 坚持下去,继续下去 153. catch (a ) cold 着凉 154. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 155. catch up with 追上,赶上 156. clean up 清出,收拾干净 157. change o

13、nes mind 改变想法 158. check out 检查,查看 159. check- out 收款台 160. cheer up 使高兴起来 161. climb up 攀登,爬上 162. come along 来,随同 163. come down 下来 164. come in (into) 进入,进来 165. come of 所生的,由产生 166. come on 赶快,来吧,动手吧 167. come out 出来,出版 168. come over(to) 过来,顺便来访 169. come to 变成 170. come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉 171.

14、 come up 过来 172. come up with 提出 173. concentrate on sth. 全神贯注 174. consider doing sth.考虑做某事 175. cut down 砍倒,切断 D 176. day after day 日复一日地,天天 177. day by day 一天天地,逐日 178. deserve to do sth. 值得做,理应 179. do morning exercise 做早操 Its not necessary for sb. to do 180. do ones best尽最大努力 181. do ones lesso

15、ns 做功课 182. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西 183. do sport 运动 184. do well in做得很好,成功 185. Dont mention it. 别提它。 186. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服 187. drink up 喝完 188. drop off 放下,下车 E 189. each other 互相 190. eat up 吃完,吃光 191. either or 不是就是 192. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 193. enjoy oneself / ha

16、ve fun have a good time 过得愉快 194. enough to do 足够做 195. ever since 从那时起,此后一直 196. even so 即使如此 197. even though/if 即使 198. every other day 每阁一天 199. every 5 minutes每5分钟 从今以后,今后 232. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 233. from that time on 从那时起 234. from to 从到 G 235. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某

17、人的来信 236. get along (on) with 和睦相处 237. get along (with) 前进,进展 238. get angry with sb. 对生气 239. get back 返回,取回 240. get down 下来,落下,记下来 241. get dressed 穿衣服 242. get here / home 到这儿/ 家 243. get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住 244. get into (in ) 进入,搭乘,陷入 245. get long 变长 246. get on/ off 上车,下车,起飞 247. get on well (

18、with) 生活,与相处,有进展 248. get out 逃走 249. get out of 从出来 250. get ready 准备 2 251. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 252. get sb. into 使某人陷入 253. get sth. down 叫某人做某事 254. get sick 生病 255. get to 到达 256. get to do sth. 有做某事的时机 257. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡 258. get together 集合 259. get warm (long) 变暖长 260. g

19、et married 结婚 261. give a call / ring 给打电话 262. give away 赠送 263. give back 归还,送回 264. give sb. a call / ring 打给某人 265. give sb. a hand给某人帮助 266. give out 分发 267. give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除 268. go along 进行 269. go across 穿过,横过 270. go away 走开,离开 271. go by 经过旁边 272. go for 为了而去 273. go for a walk 去

20、散步 274. go to bed 睡觉 275. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事 276. go on to do sth.接着做 277. go straight along 沿着.一直走 278. go to sleep 入睡 279. go to the cinema / movie 看电影 280. go traveling 去旅行 281. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 H 282. had better do sth. 最好做某事 283. half an hour 半小时 284. hand out 发放 285. hands up

21、举起手来 286. hang out 闲逛 287. happen to be 碰巧是 288. have a bad(hard) time 过得困难 289. have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴 290. have a cough 咳嗽 291. have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事 292. have a dance 跳舞 293. have a drink (of) 喝一点,喝酒 294. have a good journey 旅途愉快 295. have a good trip 一路顺风 296. have a t

22、ry 努力,尝试 297. have a walk/test 散步/测验, 298. have a wash 洗 299. have been to曾经去了会 312. hold on在 等一等,坚持,继续 313. hold ones breath 屏住气,不出声 314. hope that 期望,希望 315. hope to do sth. 希望 316. hour after hour 持续地 317. how far / long 多远/ 长/久 318. how many / much 多少/ 钱 319. how many times 多少次我恐怕 326. Im sorry

23、to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉 327. Its hard to do sth.做事感到困难 328. It seems / seemed to sb. that 在某人看来 329. Its good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害 330. Its time for 到的时间了 331. in a day or two 一两天内 332. in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后 333. in a minute 一会儿,立刻 334. in a hurry 匆忙,立即 335. in all 总共 336. in different ways 以不同的方

24、式 337. in the same way 同样的 338. in an hour 一小时以后 339. in back of 在后面 340. in danger 处于危险之中,濒危 341. in fact 实际上,事实上 342. in front 在前方,在正对面 343. in front of 在前面 344. in groups 分小组 345. in general 大体上,一般地 346. in half 分成两半 347. in the front of 在前部 348. in ones life 在有生之年内 349. in ones fifties 某人50多岁时 3

25、50. in the front of 在的前头 351. in (the) future 今后,将来 352. in the hospital 在这所医院里 353. in the middle of 在中间 354. in/on the wall 在墙上 355. in the north 在北部 356. in the east of . .的东部 357. in a few years time 几年后 358. in ten minutes 十分钟后 359. in the tree 在树上 360. in the wall 在墙上 361. in the past 在过去 362.

26、 in the sky/sun 在空中/阳光下 363. in the first /second half在上/下半场 364. in the world 在世界上 365. in the last few years在过去几年里 366. in trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦中 367. invite sb. to (邀)请某人 368. its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 369. interest sb. in.sth. 使某人对.感兴趣 J 370. join in 参加,加入 371. jump across/ through 跳过 372. ju

27、mp down/off 跳下来 373. jump into 跳进 374. jump out of 跳出来 375. jump over 跳过去 376. jump the queue 插队 377. just a minute / moment 等一会儿 378. just now / right now刚才,现在 379. just then 正在那时 K 380. keep busy 忙碌 381. keep doing sth. 持续做某事 382. keep healthy 保持健康 383. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事 384. knock at / o

28、n 敲门/ 窗 385. knockinto把敲进 386. keep on doing 继续做 387. keep a diary 坚持写日记 388. keep an eye out for sb. 关注某人 L 389. last weakend 上周 390. later on 以后,过后 391. lead sb. through (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地 392. lead sb. to. (a place) 带人去某地 393. learn sth. by heart 默记,背诵 394. learn from 向学习 395. lend.to.=lend sb.

29、sth. 把.借给. 396. less than 少于,不到. more than 多于,比.更多 397. leave for 离开某地去, 动身去 398. leavebehind把遗留在. 3 399. leave school 毕业 400. let .down 使.失望 401. live on 靠为生,继续存在 402. listen to tapes 听磁带 403. look around 向四周看,四处张望 404. look forward to doing sth. 期盼着 405. look for 寻找 406. look into 往里看 407. look li

30、ke 看起来像 408. look out (for) 注意,小心 409. look out 往外看 410. look over 检查 411. look through 浏览 412. look the same 看起来很像 413. look up 查阅,仰望 M 414. make money 赚钱 415. make a contribution to 为.做贡献 416. make a decision 做出决定 417. make it 约定,做到 418. make a telephone call 打电话 419. make progress 进步 420. make a(

31、any) noise 吵 421. make friends with 与交朋友 422. makefrom. 由制造 423. makeof 由制造 424. make sure 务必,务请 425. make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事 426. make.sb.+adj. 使某人变得 427. make the bed 整理床铺 428. make up ones mind 下定决心 429. more than 比.多 430. more and more 越来越多 431. move away 搬开,搬走 432. move to 搬到 433. more or less 多

32、少有点,或多或少 434. much asleep 睡得很熟 435. much too 太(+adj.) 436. multiply by 乘以 N 437. neither nor 既不.也不 438. neck and neck 并驾齐驱 439. next time 下次 440. no longer 不再 441. no more 再也不 442. no matter what 无论什么 443. not a few 相当多的 444. not a little 不少的 445. not.until 直到.才. 446. not any longer 不再 447. not any

33、more 再也不 448. not as as 不如,不像 449. not at all 一点也不,根本不 450. Not at all 不用谢,别客气 451. not only but also 不但而且 452. not soas 不像,不如 453. nothing but 除.外一无所有 454. nothing much 非常少,没什么 455. not until .直到才 O 456. one after another 一个接一个地, 457. one by one 陆续地 458. on duty 值日 459. on the tree 在树上 460. on the

34、west of. .的西部 461. on show/display 展览,被陈列着 462. on and on 一直不断地(持续做 463. on the earth 在地球上 464. on TV 在电视上 465. on weekends 在周末 466. on the / ones way 在途中,路上 467. on the way (to ) 在去.的路上 468. on time 按时,准时 469. on sth. right=on the right of 在的右边 470. one another 互相 471. one the another 一个另一个 472. on

35、ce upon a time 从前,很早以前 473. only a few 几乎没有 474. only a little 很少 475. out of 在. 之外,从.里头 476. over there 在那边,在对面 P 477. pass on 传递 478. pay attention to sb. 对某人注意 479. place of interest 名胜 480. play with 玩耍 481. play a joke on 戏弄人,恶作剧 482. play against 与对抗 / 交手 483. plenty of 许多,充分的 484. pick up 拾起,

36、捡起 485. point at / to 指向 486. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 487. pull up from 把从拉上来 488. put away 把.收拾起来 489. put down 放下 490. put off 推迟,拖延 491. put on 挂上,张贴,穿上 492. put on(off) 穿,戴上,上演 493. put sth. down 把.放下来,写下 494. put up 张贴 495. pull up 举,升起,张贴 496. pull out of 从.拉出来 497. promise to do sth. 答应做某事

37、498. provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物 499. prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事 500. prefer to 比起.来更喜欢. 501. prefer to do.rather than do 宁愿而不愿 502. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿人做某事 R 503. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起事 504. remind sb. that. 提醒某人. 505. right away / now 立刻,马上 506. ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话 507. ring up 给某人打电话 508. r

38、ather than 宁可 509. regardas把当作 510. run away 跑开,流失,逃走 511. run after 追赶 512. run out of 用完 513. run off 跑掉 514. rush out 冲出去 S 515. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry to sb. 向.问候 516. save money 节省钱 517. see you again 再见 518. send away 开除,解雇 519. seem like 看起来像 520. seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做. 521. send sth

39、. to sb. 把某物送给某人 522. send away 送走,开除 523. sell out 售完 524. serious about 认真、严肃 525. set out 出发 526. set off 激起,出发 527. set ones mind to do 一心想做. 528. share sth. with sb. 与人分享某物 529. shake hands 握手 530. shouldnt do sth. 不应该做某事 531. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地 532. show sb. that .做给某人看 533. shou

40、t to 对大声叫喊 534. shoot at 对准某人/物射击 535. shut down 把关上 536. slow down 放慢,下降 537. so far 到目前为止 538. some day 未来的某日 539. something wrong with 出了毛病 540. speak to sb. 与讲话 541. speak highly of 高度赞扬 542. spend money on sthdoing sth.花.钱在某事上 543. spend time in doing sth/on sth. 在上花费时间 544. spend time with fam

41、ilies 和家人共度时光 545. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 546. stand up 站起,起立 547. stand in (a) line 站队,排队 548. stay up 熬夜 4 549. start for 从某地出发去某地 550. start out 出发 551. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 552. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 553. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 554. such.that 如此以致 555. such as 诸如此类的;像一样的 556.

42、summer holiday 暑假 557. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 T 558. take a bath 洗个澡 559. take a look at sth.看一看,看一眼 560. take a message 捎信,带信 561. take a picture/photos 照相 562. take a rest 休息 563. take a right 右转 564. take a seat坐下,就座 565. take a trip/walk 旅行/散步 566. take care of 照顾 567. take away 拿走 5

43、68. take after 与.相象 569. take back 带回,送回 570. take down 取下 571. take place 发生 572. take it easy 放心好了,放松 573. take off 脱掉衣物 574. take out 拿出来 575. take ones time 不急,慢慢干,用去时间 576. take ones place/seat 坐某人的座位, 代替某人的职位 577. take ones temperature 量体温 578. take ones time doing不慌不忙地做 579. take out of 取出,把拿

44、出来;把带出来 580. take part in 参加 581. take the train 坐火车 582. take sb. to 把某人带往某地 583. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边 584. take turns 轮流 585. take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯 586. talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论事 587. talk with/to sb. 与. 谈话 588. taste like 尝起来像 589. teach not to 教人不要做某事 590. teach

45、 oneself 自学 591. tell the truth 说实话 592. telephone sb. 给某人打电话 593. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于 594. tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人 595. thanksfor因而感谢 596. “thank you” letter 感谢信 597. the capital of. .的首都 598. the more ,the better 越多越好 599. the number of .的数目 600. the lend of 之乡 601. the other + 名词 别的 602.

46、the other day 前几天 603. the other(s) 另一个 613. too much 太多 614. trek through 在.中穿过 615. try doing 试着做 616. try out 试验,尝试 617. try on 试穿,试试看 618. try to do 尽力去做 619. try ones best 尽力 620. turn up / down 调大,调小 U-Y 621. use up 用完 622. wait a minute 稍等一下 623. wait a moment 稍等一下 624. wait for 等候,等待 625. wa

47、it to do sth. 等着做某事 626. wait( for) ones turn 排队等候轮到自己 627. wait in a queue 排队等候 628. walk through走过 629. wake up 叫醒,醒来 630. watch out (for) 注意,小心 631. wear out 穿坏,穿旧;用尽 632. well done 做得好 633. will be able to 能够 634. with ones help 在帮助下 635. with these words 说着这些话 636. with ones best wishes 致以最良好的祝愿 637. within an hour 一小时内 638. win the prize/an award 获奖

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