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1、英语不规则动词表附中文以及音高中英语不规则动词表(附音标以及中文解释) 1. AAA 动词原形 costkst cutkt hurth:t hithit letlet putput readri:d setset spreadspred spitspit shutt 2. AAB 动词原形 beatbi:t 3. ABA 动词原形 becomebikm comekm runrn 4. ABB 4.1 原形ought ought 动词原形 bringbri buybai fightfait thinkik 4.2 原形aught aught 动词原形 catchkt teachti:t 4.3
2、原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft 动词原形 feelfi:l keepki:p leaveli:v sleepsli:p sweepswi:p 1 过去式 costkst cutkt hurth:t hithit letlet putput readred setset spreadspred spit/spatspit shutt 过去分词 costkst cutkt hurth:t hithit letlet putput readred setset spreadspred spit/spatspit shutt 花费 割, 切 受伤,伤害 打, 撞 让 放下，放 读 安排, 安置
3、展开, 传播, 涂 吐痰, 关上, 闭起, 停止营业 过去式 beatbi:t 过去分词 beatenbi:tn 打败，敲打，跳动 过去式 becamebikeim camekeim ranrn 过去分词 becomebikm comekm runrn 变，变成 来 跑 过去式 broughtbr:t boughtb:t foughtf:t thought:t 过去式 caughtk:t taughtt:t 过去式 feltfelt keptkept leftleft sleptslept sweptswept 过去分词 broughtbr:t boughtb:t foughtf:t thou
4、ght:t 过去分词 caughtk:t taughtt:t 过去分词 feltfelt keptkept leftleft sleptslept sweptswept 带来 买 打架，战斗 思考,想 捉，抓，捉住 教 感到，感觉 保持 离开 睡觉，睡 扫 4.4 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词. 动词原形 burnb:n dealdi:l dreamdri:m hearhi hangh learnl:n lightlait meanmi:n provepru:v shineain showu smellsmel speedspi:d spellspel wake
5、weik 动词原形 digdi feedfi:d findfaind getet holdhuld leadli:d meetmi:t sitsit shootu:t spitspit stickstik winwin 动词原形 buildbild lendlend rebuild,ri:bild sendsend spendspend 2 过去式 burntb:nt dealtdelt dreamed/dreamt heardh:d hanged/ hungh learned/learntl:nt lit/lightedlit meantment proved shone/shined sh
6、owed smelled/smeltsmelt spedsped/speeded spelled/speltspelt waked/wokewuk 过去式 dugd fedfed found fand gott heldheld ledled metmet satst shott spit/spatspt stuckstk wonwn 过去式 builtbilt lentlent rebuilt,ri:bilt sentsent spentspent 过去分词 burntb:nt dealtdelt dreamed/dreamtdremt heardh:d hanged/ hung learn
7、ed/learntl:nt lit/lightedlit meantment proven/provedpru:vn shone/shinedun, n showed/shownun smelled/smeltsmelt sped/speededsped spelled/speltspelt waked/wokenwukn 过去分词 dugd fedfed found fand got/gottentn heldheld ledled metmet satst shott spit/spatspt stuckstk wonwn 过去分词 builtbilt lentlent rebuilt,r
8、i:bilt sentsent spentspent 燃烧 解决 做梦 听见 吊死，绞死/ 悬挂 学习 点燃, 照亮 意思 证明,证实,试验 使照耀, 使发光 展示, 给.看 闻, 嗅 加速 拼写 醒来,叫醒,激发 掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等) 喂 发现, 找到 得到 拥有, 握住, 支持 引导, 带领, 领导 遇见 坐 射击 吐痰, 插进, 刺入, 粘住, 赢 建筑，建设 借给，借出 改建, 重建 送，传送 花费 4.5 变其中一个元音字母 4.6 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词. 4.7 其它 动词原形 laylei paypei saysei stand
9、stnd understand loselu:z havehv makemeik sellsel telltel retell,ri:tel 5. ABC 5.1 原形过去式原形+(e)n 动词原形 blowblu drivedraiv drawdr: eati:t fallf:l giveiv growru forgivefiv knownu mistakemisteik overeatuvi:t provepru:v taketeik throwru rideraid rise raz seesi: showu writerait 动词原形 beginbiin drinkdrik sing
10、si sinksik swimswim ringri 过去式 laidleid paidpeid saidsed stoodstud lostlst, l:st hadhd, hd, d mademeid soldsuld toldtuld retold,ri:tuld 过去分词 laidleid paidpeid saidsed stoodstud lostlst, l:st hadhd, hd, d mademeid soldsuld toldtuld retold,ri:tuld 下蛋, 放置 付 说 站 明白 失去 有 制造 卖 告诉 重讲, 重复, 复述 understood,nds
11、tud understood,ndstud 过去式 blewblu: drovedruv drewdru: ateet,eit fellfel gaveeiv grewru: forgave fev knewnju: mistookmistuk overate,uvreit proved tooktuk threwru: roderud rose rz saws: showed wroterut 过去式 beganbin drankdrk sangs sanksk swamswm rangr 3 过去分词 blown bln drivendrivn drawndr:n eateni:tn fa
12、llenf:ln givenivn grownrun forgivenfgivn knownnn mistakenmstek()n overeaten vri:tn proven pru:vn /proved takenteikn, teikn thrownrun, run riddenridn risen rzn seensi:n showed/shownun writtenritn 过去分词 begunbin drunkdrk sungs sunksk swumswm rungr 吹 驾驶 画画 吃 落下 给 生长 原谅, 饶恕 知道 弄错; 误解, (使)吃过量 证明,证实, 试验 拿，
13、取 抛, 扔，投掷 骑 升高 看见 展示，出示 写 开始 喝 唱 下沉, 沉没 游泳 打电话，铃响 5.2 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”和“u”. ia u 5.3 原形过去式过去式+(e)n 动词原形 breakbreik choosetu:z getet hidehaid forgetfet freezefri:z speakspi:k stealsti:l 5.4 其它 动词原形 be(am, is, are) bearb dodu:, du: flyflai gou lielai wearw 6. AB 动词原形 can kn may me will wl must
14、mst shall l; ()l 过去式 could kd; kd might mat would wd; wd must should d 过去分词 - - - - - - - - - - 过去式 was/ were w(r) boreb: diddid flewflu: wentwent laylei worew: 过去分词 been bin born/borneb:n donedn flownflun gonen lainlein wornw:n 是 负担, 忍受 做 飞 去 躺，平躺 穿 过去式 brokebruk chosetuz gott hidhid forgotft frozefruz spokespuk stole stl 过去分词 brokenbrukn chosentuzn got/gottentn hiddenhidn forgottenftn frozenfruzn spokenspukn stolenstuln 打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰, 感到严寒 说，讲 偷 4
