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1、英语四级作文短语1经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard 3先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that 6社会发展的必然结果 the
2、 inevitable result of social development 7引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that 9热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while
3、others 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on 15有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16双方的论点 arguments on both sides 17发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in 18对必不可少 be indispensable to 19正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20也不例外 be no
4、 exception 21对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on 22利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of compet
5、ition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficia
6、l / conducive to 34为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for 36综合素质 comprehensive quality 37无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of 43可靠的信息源 a reliable
7、 source of information 44宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45因特网 the Internet 46方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48环保 environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science
8、and technology 51对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. 必然趋势
9、 an irresistible trend of 57日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59长远利益. interest in the long run 60有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavor
10、able ones 62取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth. 67
11、的健康发展 the healthy development of 68有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 69对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person. 70重视 attach great importance to 71社会地位 social status 72把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on 73扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge 74身心两方面 both physically and m
12、entally 75有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79优先考虑/发展 give (top) priority to sth. 80与比较 compared with/ in comparison wit
13、h 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that 87增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understand
14、ing 88充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91更多地强调 put more emphasis on 92适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93实现梦想 realize ones dream/ make ones dream come true 94.
15、主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with 96其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum
16、up, In summary, In a word, 100我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go. be about to do 刚要即将 be friends with 与.友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明使了解 catch fire 着火烧着 catch ones breath 喘气松口气;屏息 catc
17、h ones eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行实行生效 come to ones senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住忍不住 cut short 中断打断 do ones best 尽力努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过优于 get hold of 得到获得 get rid of 丢弃摆
18、脱 get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜占上风 get together 会面装配 give rise to 引起导致 give way 让路让步 go ahead 开始进行 go into effect 施行实行生效 go into operation 生效实施 go wrong 出错出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather.than 宁愿.而不愿. have an advantage over 胜过优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和.毫无关
19、系 have(something/much/little)t o do with 和.(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用自取 keep an eye on 留意照看 keep in mind 记住 keep ones head 保持镇静 keep ones word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与.)齐步前进 lead the way 引路带路 learn by heart 记住背诵 leave alone 不打扰不干预 let alone 更别提不打扰 let go (of) 放松手 lose heart 失去勇气丧失信心 lose ones hea
20、d 慌乱仓皇失措 lose ones temper 发脾气发努 lose sight of 忘记忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑嘲弄 make ones way 去前往 make sense 讲得通言之有理 make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up ones mind 下决心打定主意 make use of 使用利用 make way 让路让出地方 may as well 还不如不妨 never m
21、ind 不要紧;不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用参于 put into effect 实施;使生效 put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意务必保证 see that 注意务必保证 set fire to 使燃烧点燃 take.for 把.认为是 take a chance 冒险投机 take(a)delight in 以.为乐 take advantage of 利用趁.之机 ta
22、ke care 当心注意 take care of 照顾照料 take charge 管理接管 take effect 生效起作用 take into account 考虑 take for granted 认为.理所当然 take ones time 不着急不着慌 take pains 努力尽力下苦功 take part (in) 参加参于 take place 发生进行举行 take the place of 代替取代 take turns 依次轮流 to throw light on 阐明使了解 think better of 经考虑改变对.的看法 try ones best 尽力努力
23、2. 形容词同介词的搭配 absent from 不在缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 与.相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生气愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑担心 appropriate for/to 适当合适 applicable to 适用于 apt at 聪明善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧害臊 approximate to 近拟接近 aware of 意识到 available to sb for sth 可用可供 bare of 几乎没有缺乏 bound for 开往. capable of 能够 careful of/about/with; 小心注意 certain of /about 确信肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有独特 clear of 没有不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近亲近 comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到意识到 consequent on 随之而来 considerate towards 体谅体贴 contemporary with 与.同时代 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反
