3)some,any,many,few等区别.docx

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1、3)some,any,many,few等区别 阳光家教网家教学习资料 some,any,many; a few; few等的区别 some 用于肯定句,表示可数名词和不可数名词。例如: There is some water in this glass. any多用于疑问句,否定句和条件状语从句,可以接可数名词和不可数名词。例如: (3) many; a few; few用于可数名词复数前,可以用在肯定句、否定句、疑问句当中。例如: I have few friends in Shanghai. 但many a用于可数名词单数前。例如: Many a boy learns to swim be

2、fore he can read. much;a little;little用于不可数名词前,可以用在肯定句、否定句、疑问句当中。例如: There isnt much tea, but we only need a little for a cup of tea. a lot of, 相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例: There is a lot of water in the tank; Thereare a lot of books in my room; Im a lot better now, thanks. more,

3、为much和many的比较级,后接名词(可数或不可数均可),或形容词;例: I have more books than him. I have more coffee than him; The book is more expensive. plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况稍少些; a little, a few就没什么好说了吧,一些,分别接不可数、形容词和可数名词例: I have a little money; Im a little hungry; I have a few books。 a littl

4、e, a few:一些。a little形容不可数名词、形容词和a few形容可数名词。例: I have a little money; Im a little hungry; I have a few books。 little, few,指几乎没有,little形容不可数名词,few形容可数名词 plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况稍少些 She doesnt have any money. If I see any good luck, Ill tell you. 阳光家教网家教学习资料 a lot of, 相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例: There is a lot of water in the tank; Thereare a lot of books in my room; Im a lot better now, thanks.

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