《by+动词短语合集.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《by+动词短语合集.docx（1页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、by+动词短语合集by+名词短语 1) by 表示“凭，靠”：by skill 凭技术 pay by cash 凭现金支付 by appointment 凭预约 learn by rote 死记硬背 teach by example 身教 by invitation 凭请柬 by air 乘坐飞机 by hand 手工 by intuition 凭直觉 by analysis 凭分析 by all means 用尽一切办法 by no means 决不，根本不 by means of 用，依靠 by way of 通过的方法 by arrangement 通过安排 by contrast 对比
2、之下 by force 用武力 by road 乘坐汽车，由公路 by plane/train/sea by ones estimate 根据某人的估计 2) by表示“ 就而言，按”： by birth 按出身 by profession 按职业来说 by trade按职业来说 by nature 生来 by blood 按血统 by origin 就来源而言 by education 按所受教育 by religion 按宗教来说 by definition 根据定义 by night/day 夜间/白天 3) by表示“因所致，由于”： by chance 偶然，碰巧 by accident 偶然，碰巧 by mistake 由于错误 by luck 由于运气好 by design 由于谋划 by good fortune 由于运气好 by reason of 由于 by virtue of 由于，借助 by necessity 必然地，不可避免地
