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2、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
3、学习目标,了解作者的生平与本诗的写作背景,把握诗歌内容。(难点)体会诗歌的语言美,理解作者的情感。(重点)培养阅读诗歌的兴趣,体味生命的美好。(重点),作者名片,林徽因(19041955),原名徽音,福建闽县(今福州)人,建筑师、作家、新月派诗人,建筑师梁思成的妻子。中华人民共和国国徽的设计者之一。她是中国第一位女性建筑学家,被胡适誉为“中国一代才女”。林徽因文学作品甚多,代表作有你是人间的四月天,短篇小说九十九度中等。,参与国徽设计,天安门人民英雄纪念碑设计,抢救改造传统景泰蓝,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
4、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
5、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,写作背景,你是人间的四月天是林徽因的经典诗作,最初发表于学文一卷一期(1934年4月5日)。关于本诗的创作意图,有
6、两种说法:一是为悼念徐志摩而作,一是为儿子的出生而作。学术界一般认为是林徽因写给儿子梁从诫的。以表达心中对儿子的希望和儿子出生带来的喜悦。,文体知识,新月派及新月诗“新月派”是现代新诗史上一个重要的诗歌流派,主张新诗应具备音乐美、绘画美、建筑美三个美学标准。该诗派大体上以1927年为界分为前后两个时期。前期自1926年春始,代表人物有徐志摩、闻一多、胡适、梁实秋、朱湘等。他们,提倡新格律诗,主张“理性节制情感”,反对滥情主义和诗的散文化倾向。1927年春,“新月派”的主要活动转移到上海,这是后期新月派。后期新月派提出“健康”“尊严”的原则,坚持超功利的、自我表现的、贵族化的“纯诗”立场,讲求“
7、本质的醇正、技巧的周密和格律的谨严”,诗的艺术表现、抒情方式与现代派趋近。,字词,娉婷()鲜妍()冠冕()呢喃(),yn,pn,un min,n nn,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
8、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
9、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,词语解释。,轻灵:动作轻巧灵活,也指一种轻松、飘逸的心境。娉婷:形容女子的姿态美。鲜妍:鲜艳。冠冕:文中是王冠的意思。冕,古代天子、诸侯、卿、大夫所戴的礼帽,后来专指帝王的礼帽。呢喃:拟声词,形容燕子的叫声。,我说你是人间的四月天;笑响点亮了四面风;轻灵在春的光艳中交舞着变。你是四月早天里的云烟,黄昏吹着风的软,星子在无意中闪,细雨点洒在花前。,那轻,那娉婷,你是,鲜妍百花的冠冕你戴着,你是天真,庄严,你是夜夜的月圆。雪化后那片鹅黄,你像;新鲜
10、初放芽的绿,你是;柔嫩喜悦,水光浮动着你梦期待中白莲。你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,你是爱,是暖,是希望,你是人间的四月天!,你是人间的四月天,指梁从诫(林徽因与梁思成之子),春天中的盛季,一年中最珍贵的季节。,将“你”比作“人间的四月天”,新颖别致,暗含作者对儿子出生的喜悦以及对儿子的珍爱、希望。,整体感知,我说你是人间的四月天;笑响点亮了四面风;轻灵在春的光艳中交舞着变。,你是四月早天里的云烟,黄昏吹着风的软,星子在无意中闪,细雨点洒在花前。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
11、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
12、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,那轻,那娉婷,你是,鲜妍百花的冠冕你戴着,你是天真,庄严,你是夜夜的月圆。,雪化后那片鹅黄,你像;新鲜初放芽的绿,你是;柔嫩喜悦水光浮动着你梦
13、期待中白莲。,你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,你是爱,是暖,是希望,你是人间的四月天!,我说你是人间的四月天;笑响点亮了四面风;轻灵在春的光艳中交舞着变。,诗歌讲解,将_拟人化,_在春的光艳中交舞着变。将“你”的轻灵、活泼,“我”的欢快、喜悦写得形象生动。,“笑响”,“笑响”,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
14、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
15、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,生动形象地写出了“你”笑声的清亮与悦耳,表现了作者内心的欣喜以及对儿子的喜爱。,有着怎样的表达效果?,我说你是人间的四月天;笑响点亮了四面风;轻灵在春的光艳中交舞着变。,你是四月早天里的云烟,黄昏吹着风的软,星子在无意中闪,细雨点洒在花前。,将“你”带来的温暖写得形象生动,表达了诗人由衷的喜悦之情。,找出本体和喻体,
16、并分析作者所表达的感情。,本体,喻体,将静态的“星星”在朦胧的“云烟”中若隐若现的情形写的具体可感,突出了“星子”的动态感,形象生动。,有着怎样的表达效果?,你是四月早天里的云烟,黄昏吹着风的软,星子在无意中闪,细雨点洒在花前。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
17、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
18、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,那轻,那娉婷,你是,鲜妍百花的冠冕你戴着,你是天真,庄严,你是夜夜的月圆。,应为“你是那轻,那娉婷,鲜妍”,突出了“你”“轻”“娉婷”的特点。使读者感受到作者内心的欣喜之情。,这句话有什么特点?有什么作用?,雪化后那片鹅黄,你像;新鲜初放芽的绿,你是;柔嫩喜悦,水光浮动着你梦期待中白莲。,写出“你”新生时的娇嫩与美好。,倒装句,写出“你”的柔嫩与生气。,雪化后那片鹅黄
19、,你像;新鲜初放芽的绿,你是;柔嫩喜悦,水光浮动着你梦期待中白莲。,本节诗歌中的哪些词语描写了“你”的颜色?说说它们带给你的阅读感受。,它们都是明亮的暖色,给人温润的美感,让人感到温暖、生机与希望。,鹅黄,绿,白,你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,你是爱,是暖,是希望,你是人间的四月天!,直接表明“我”对“你”满怀希望,同时也表明“你”的新生给“我”带来了新的希望。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
20、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
21、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,你是爱,是暖,是希望,你是人间的四月天!,与诗的开篇遥相呼应,更加强烈地表现出了作者对“你”的赞美与喜爱之情。,你是人间的四月天,再读诗歌,说一说:诗歌的每一节分别赞美了什么。,第一节:赞美“
22、你”的_。第二节:赞美“你”的_。第三节:赞美“你”的_。第四节:赞美“你”的_。第五节:赞美“你”的_。,轻灵、光艳,轻盈、柔美与恬静,庄重、美好,新鲜柔嫩,爱,暖和希望,深入探究,1.试分析诗歌第14节的结构特点。,本诗第1至4节句式结构基本相同,形成复沓、对称的乐章;将心中的爱以一幅幅四月天丰美的画面作比,节奏明快;排比的句式将画面连接,情感如水面涟漪层层叠叠,荡漾起伏。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状
23、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状
24、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,2.本诗中,“你”字反复出现,试分析其表达效果。,本诗中“你”字反复出现十一次,既突出了主题,又起到了“衬韵”的作用。“你”字的每一次出现,歌颂四月天,不仅是在向“你”倾诉,是一种形式美感与内容美感的深层次结合。,3.
25、这首诗给人的感觉很美。你认为它美在哪里?请作出简要赏析。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状
26、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状
27、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,结构梳理,你是人间的四月天,四月天、笑,轻灵光艳,云烟、黄昏、星子、细雨,柔美恬静,轻、月圆,鲜妍庄严,鹅黄、绿、白莲,新鲜柔嫩,花开、燕、四月天,希望生机,爱与希望新生的喜悦,主旨归纳,这首抒情诗中,诗人使用了描写和抒情的表达方式,极力抒写“你”是“人间的四月天”,表达了心中对儿子的希望和儿子出生给作者带来的喜悦。,拓展延伸,断续的曲子,最美或最温柔的夜,带着一天的星。记忆的梗上,谁不有两三朵娉婷,披着情绪的花无名的展开野荷的香馥,每一瓣静处的月明。,记 忆 林徽因,湖上风吹过,头发乱了,或是水面皱起像鱼鳞的锦。四面里的辽阔,如同梦荡
28、漾着中心彷徨的过往不着痕迹,谁都认识那图画,沉在水底记忆的倒影!,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
29、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,课后作业,通过网络、图书等方式查阅更多关于林徽因的资料。读一读林徽因的其他作品。,