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1、iBT新托福阅读词汇题汇总培森官网： 培森官网： 主营业务：雅思、托福、国际游学 高端专注于小班化教学与语言交流 iBT新托福镇魂单词题 阅读全集 1. a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断 2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请 3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的 4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的, 5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止 6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地 7. absorb =appe
2、al v. 吸收;被吸引 8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收 9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被吸引 10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的 11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的 12. abundance= large amount n. 大量 13. abundance= great number n. 大量 14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的 15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的 16. abundant= numerous a
3、. 丰富的;大量的 17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的 19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地 20. access =reach v. 接近 21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的 22. accessible =easy to reach a. 接近的 23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的 24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供 25. accomp
4、lished =achieved a. 实现完成的 26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的 27. account= description n. 说明 28. account for= explain v. 说明 29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集 30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集 31. accurate =correct a. 正确的 32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地 33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认 34. actually= i
5、n fact ad. 事实上 35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的 36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的 37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者 38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的 39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的 40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变以适应 41. administer = manage v. 管理 42. admit= let in v. 准许进入 43. adopt= enact v. 采用 44. advance= improvement n. 发
6、展;增长 45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来 46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来 47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情 48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予 49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧 50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火 51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的 52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的 53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的 54. agile= clever a
7、. 灵活的;敏捷的 55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的 56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的 57. air= feeling n. 气氛 58. alarm= sound v. 警报 59. alarm= warning n. 警告 60. albeit= although conj. 尽管；虽然 61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管；虽然 62. allow= enable v. 允许 63. allude= suggest v. 暗示 64. allude to= ref
8、er to phrv. 提到 65. ally with= link to v. 结盟 66. alter= change to v. 改变 67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的 69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的 70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的 71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的 72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定 73. ancient= old a. 古老的 74. anci
9、ent =antique a. 古老的 1 培森官网： 培森官网： 主营业务：雅思、托福、国际游学 高端专注于小班化教学与语言交流 75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭 76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭 77. annually= yearly ad. 每年 78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物 79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手 80. anticipate= expect v. 预期 81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的 82. an
10、tithesis= opposite n. 对立面 118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的 119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想 120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想 121. assume= take on v. 承担 122. assumption= premise n. 假设 123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的 124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的 125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地83. antl
11、er =horn n. 鹿角 84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心 85. apart from= exception phr. 除之外 86. apart from =except for phr. 除之外 87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备 88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的 89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地 90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引 91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引的 92. appear= seem v. 似乎 93. a
12、ppearance= rise n. 出现 94. appearance= arrival n. 出现 95. appearance= showing up n. 出现 96. application= use n. 应用 97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的 98. approach =method n. 方法 99. approach= move toward v. 接近 100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地 101. architecture= structure n. 构造 102. archive= record
13、v. 存档 103. archive= stock v. 存档 104. archive= store v. 存档 105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的 106. arid =dry a. 干旱的 107. arise= emerge v. 出现 108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置 109. array=range n. 一系 110. article= item n. 物品 111. article= object n. 物品 112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常 113. assert=
14、declare v. 断言;宣称 114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张 115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有条件 116. assimilate= combine v. 同化 117. assistance= help n. 帮助；协助 126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋 127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得 128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得 129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的 13
15、0. attest to =confirm v. 证实 131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为 132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点 133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为 134. attribution =character n. 属性 135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高 136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的 137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段 138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段 13
16、9. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的 140. barely = just ad. 仅仅 141. barge= boat n. 驳船 142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍 143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍 144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗 145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向 146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯 147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解 148. be beforehan
17、d= foreordain v. 预先 149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似 150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的 151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有权 152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱 153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝 154. being= creature n. 生命 155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有
18、益的 156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺 157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺 158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘 159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘 160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击 2 培森官网： 培森官网： 主营业务：雅思、托福、国际游学 高端专注于小班化教学与语言交流 161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击 162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击 163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨 164. boon= great benef
19、it n. 利益 165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高 166. boundary= periphery n. 边界 167. branch =division n. 分支 168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养 169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的 170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的 171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的 172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引 173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上 174.
20、 broadly= extensively ad. 大体上 175. bulk= majority n. 大部份 176. bulk= large part n. 大部份 177. bulk =major part n. 主体 178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份 179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份 180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长 181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的 182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装 183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装 184
21、. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装 185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装 186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的 187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物 188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的 189. central= essential a. 主要的 190. certain= specified a. 指定的 191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的 192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助 193. c
22、hannel =direct v. 引导 194. channel =guide v. 引导 195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的 196. cherish =value v. 珍爱 197. chief= major a. 主要的 198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿 199. choose= opt v. 选择 200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;断的 201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;断的 202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;断的 203. chronic =inv
23、eterate a. 长期的;断的 204. chronically=constantly ad. 长期地 205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的 206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况 207. cite= quote v. 引用 208. cite =refer to v. 引用 209. classic =typical a. 典型的 210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的 211. clear= apparent a. 显然的 212. cling to= attach to v. 附着 213. clos
24、e= careful a. 严密的;周密的 214. clue= hint n. 线索 215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层 216. coincide with= be as the same time as v. 同时发生 217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作 218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果 219. collect =gather v. 收集 220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞 221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞 222. co
25、mmemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪 223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的 224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的 225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的 226. comparative = relative a. 相当的 227. compel =push v. 强迫 228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的 229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿 230. compensate for =balance
26、phrv. 赔偿;补偿 231. complaint =protest v. 抗议 232. complement= supplement n. 补充物 233. complement= add to v. 补充 234. completely= totally ad. 完全地 235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的 236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体 237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的 238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. componen
27、t= constituent a. 组成的 240. composition= mixture n. 合成物 241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能解的 242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的 243. comprise= form v. 组成 244. comprise =make up v. 组成 245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣 246. conclusive= final a. 最后的 3 培森官网： 培森官网： 主营业务：雅思、托福、国际游学 高端专注于小班化教学与语言交流 247. c
28、onclusive= ultimate a. 最后的 248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于.的 249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构 250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构 251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制 252. confront= face v. 面临 253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结 254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的 255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要
29、性 256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性 257. consequent= later a. 随后的 258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的 259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的 260. consequential= significant a. 重要的 261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此 262. consequently= thus ad. 因此 263. conserve= save v. 保存 264. consider =think as v
30、. 考虑;认为 265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为 266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为 267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的 268. consist of =compose of v. 由组成 269. consistent= regular a. 一致的 270. consistently= regularly ad. 一致地 271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的 272. constant =stable a. 固定的;变的 27
31、3. constantly =always ad. 经常;断地 274. constellation =collection n. 一系;一群 275. constellation =combination n. 一系;一群 276. constitution= component n. 构造 277. constrain =restrict v. 限制 278. constraint= limit n. 限制 279. constraint= restriction n. 限制 280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝 281. consumed= used up
32、v. 消耗 282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思 283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的 284. continual= constant a. 间断的;连续的 285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的 286. contrive= create v. 发明 287. contrive= invent v. 发明 288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的 289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的 4 290. con
33、verging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的 291. convert =transform v. 使转变 292. convert into= change to v. 转变成 293. convict= condemn v. 宣判 294. convict =sentence v. 宣判 295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判 296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信 297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信 298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理 299. co
34、pe with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理 300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 301. core =center n. 核心;要点 302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致 303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证 304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的 305. counsel =advise v. 忠告 306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的 307. counter= oppose v. 反对 308. counter
35、 of= in the opposite of a. 相反的 309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本 310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本 311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本312. countervail =compensate v. 抵销;对抗 313. countervail= oppose v. 抵销;对抗 314. couple =associate v. 与联系起来 315. covered= included a. 隐蔽的;有盖的 316. cr
36、awl =move v. 爬行;移动 317. create= invent v. 创作;产生 318. creative= inventive a. 创造的 319. crest= peak n. 顶峰 320. critical =crucial a. 关键的 321. critical= essential a. 关键的 322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备 323. crucial= important a. 重要的 324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地 325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎的 32
37、6. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的 327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止 330. current =present a. 现在的 331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制 332. dangle= hang v. 悬摆;吊 培森官网： 培森官网： 主营业务：雅思、托福、国际游学 高端专注于小班化教学与语言交流 333. daring =bold a. 大胆的 334. debate= argue
38、 v. 辩论;争论 335. decimate= destroy v. 大量毁灭 336. decimation= destruction n. 大量毁灭 337. degree =extent n. 程度 338. degree= measure n. 程度 339. delicate= dainty a. 碎的;精美的 340. delight= please v. 使高兴 341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快 342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的 343. demand= need n. 需要;需求 344. demise =extinction
39、 n. 死亡 345. demography= population n. 人口统计 346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的 347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的 348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠 349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的 350. depict= describe v. 描述 351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘 352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽 353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积 354. deposi
40、t= lay down v. 放下;放置 355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出 356. design =create v. 设计 357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定 358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者 359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;的 360. deviate= digress v. 偏离 361. deviation= departure n. 背离 362. devise= create v. 设计;发明 363. devoid of= lack of a.
41、 缺乏的 364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的 365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的 366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 368. discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的 369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令 370. dictate= order v. 命令 371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的 37
42、2. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布 373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布 374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的 375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地 5 376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱 377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡 378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开 379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开 380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散 381. discard=
43、throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃 382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃 383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的 384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的 385. discharge= release v. 释放 386. disentangle =disband v. 解开 387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶 388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂 389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎
44、裂 390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂 391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除 392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱 393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的 394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散 395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开 396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情 397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争
45、执 398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执 399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散 400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的 401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻 402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的 403. distinction= difference n. 差别 404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉 405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越 406. distinctive=
46、 characteristic a. 有特色的 407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别 408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布 409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布 410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域 411. disturb= upset v. 打乱；扰乱 412. diverse= distinct a. 同的 413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性 415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺 416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺 417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的 418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;活动的 培森官网：www.hzpe
