like的用法大全.doc

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1、like的用法大全 今天给大家带来了like的用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。喜欢和爱:like的用法大全I think anybody who falls in love is a freak. Its a crazy thing to do. Its kind of like a form of socially acceptable insanity.Her我觉得陷入爱河的人都是疯子。谈恋爱本来就是件疯狂的事,只不过是大众可以接受的那种。她一、下面我们来看看like有几种含义adj.1.相似的 having similar qualities to another

2、person or thingThe brothers are very like.这几个兄弟很相像。2.相同的;同类的 closely resembling the subject or originalThings which seem to be like may be different.看来相同的东西实际可能不同。adv.1.【口】可能,多半 likely, probably2.同样地;在相同程度上 to some extentconj.好像,如同 in the same way asEven though me were friends, it was just like he d

3、idnt know me at all.尽管我们是朋友,他表现得好像根本不认识我。n.(冠以物主代词)同样的人(或事物);匹敌者 a person or thing that is similar to anotherHave you even heard the like of it?你听见过这样的事情吗?2.爱好 the things that you likeThe two sisters share the same likes and dislikes.这两姐妹有相同的好恶爱憎。prep.1.像一样 similar to sb / sthOur software should giv

4、e us constant, small, audible cues just like our keyboards.我们的软件应该给我们持续小声的听觉暗示,就像我们的键盘一样。2.例如 for exampleHe does well in subjects like history and philosophy.他在历史和哲学这类课程上成绩不错。3.与相称的 used to show what is usual or typical for sbIts not like her to be so careless.她通常是不会这么粗心的。4.想要 would likeI dont feel

5、like dancing now.我现在不想跳舞。5.看来是;像要;好像是 seemed to beHe looks like a smart lad. Hell settle down.看来他是个机灵的小伙子。他会安定下来的。suf.1.(接在名词之后,形成形容词)表示“像的”2.(接在形容词之后,形成副词)表示“像那样地”v.1.喜欢 T to find sb / sth pleasant, attractive or of a good enough standard; to enjoy sthShe likes playing the piano.她喜欢弹钢琴。2.想要,希望 T to

6、 wantId like an apple and an orange.我想要一个苹果和桔子。3.(否定句中)愿意 T used in negative sentences to mean to be unwilling to do sthI dont like you to have a finger in the pie. You are no good at such a deal.我可不喜欢你参与那件事,你没有那个能力。4.【口】(否定句)适合于 T be suited forI like pepper but it doesnt like me.我喜欢吃胡椒,但胡椒不适合我的肠胃。5

7、.喜欢;愿意;希望 I as a polite way to say what you want or to ask what sb wantsYou can do exactly as you like.你爱怎么做就怎么做。二、词义辨析: 来看看哪些词汇能和like一样表示“喜欢”的意思like, love, enjoy, fancy, adore, prefer这些动词都有“喜欢、喜爱”之意。like最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。love不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐

8、的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。adore非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。三、下面我们来学习一下含有like的常见短语feel like摸起来像,有的感觉;想要,愿意feel like a million感觉极好,身体很好feel like a million dollars感到身体状况极佳 特别开心like a shotadv.飞快地,立刻like blue murder飞快地,风驰电掣般地,以最快的速度,发疯似地四、最后,做个小测试巩固一下Do you _ their new house?你喜

9、欢他们的新房子吗?Like的用法归纳与练习like一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。比如like 有关的问题有以下:What does he look like?What does she like?What would you like?How is he?Whats she like?What was it like?看起来句子很简单,但是也很容易混淆我们来分别看下like的各种用法1用作动词(v.),意思为爱,爱好,喜欢,既表示对人或者事物的真挚的感情,又表示对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。1. like+名词/代词,意为喜欢某人或某物。Eg:To

10、m likes fish汤姆非常喜欢鱼。2.like to do sth. 意为喜欢做某事(偶尔的、一次性的具体的行为) 。Eg:It is too hot, I like to swim today.今天太热了,我想去游泳。(只有今天想去,一次性的行为)2.like doing sth. 意为喜欢做某事(经常或习惯地) 。Eg:It is too hot, I like swimming in summer.天太热了,整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。(表示经常性的动作,已经形成习惯)He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。3. like sb. to do sth.意为喜欢某人做某事。Eg:O

11、ur English teacher likes us to ask questions.我们的英语老师喜欢我们提问。4. would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为 想要做某事。Eg:Id like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。2like用作介词be like/ look like+名词或代词作宾语,意为像;跟一样。例如:The baby is like his mother. (= The baby looks like his mother.) 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。3like常用句型1. What

12、is.like? .怎么样?如:- What is the weather like today? - It is sunny.- 今天的天气怎么样?- 晴天。2. How do you like.?意为你认为怎么样?(=What do you think of.?)如:-How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?-Its very interesting.很有趣。-What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?-Its very interesting.很有趣。3. What does.look like来询问某人的长相用来询

13、问对方所喜欢的内容。如:-What does your mother look like? 你妈妈长什么样子?-She is tall with long hair.她长得很高,有长头发4. What would you like? 你想要点什么?Tea, plseaserExercise:一 翻译1. 你们想要去动物园吗?_ you _ to go to the zoo?2. 你觉得这本书怎么样?_ do you _ this book?3. 你喜欢这件毛衣的什么?我喜欢它的颜色。 _ _ you _ about this sweater? I like the color.4. 你妈妈喜欢

14、看电视吗?Does your mother _ _ TV?二. 补充问句1. _ school?Its OK.2. _ sport?Yes, I do.3. _ music?Oh, yes, I like to listen to pop music.三 给下列问题搭配合适的答句问句1. What does he look like?2. What does she like?3. What would you like?4. How is he?5. Whats she like?6. What was the game like?答句A. Hes tall, dark and handso

15、me.B. Playing golf, reading and going to the cinema.C. A steak, please.D. Hes doing well, thank you.E. Very interesting, she has travelled all over the world.F. Fantastic. They played for more than 3 hours.参考答案:一,Would, likeHow, likewhat , do , likelike, watching二1, How do you like2, Do you like3, D

16、o you like to listen to三1A ,2B, 3C, 4D, 5E, 6 F【语法】feel like的用法与搭配归纳一、feel like用法归纳1.表示“摸起来像”It feels like silk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。This feels like an orange.这东西摸起来像个桔子。2.表示“感觉像(是)”My legs feel like cotton wool.我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。They made me feel like one of the family.他们让我觉得就是这个家中的一员。3. 表示“有的感觉”Im surprised that h

17、e feels like that.我奇怪他会有这种感觉。4. 表示“给人的感觉(像)是”I was only there two days, but it felt like a week.我只在那里呆了两天,但好像过了一个星期似的。Its been a year since her daughter died, but to her, it still feels like yesterday.她丈夫已过世一年了,但在她看来,这还仿佛像是在昨天。5. 表示“想吃或喝”Do you feel like a drink?你想喝点什么吗?6. 表示“想做”I dont feel like coo

18、king. Lets eat out.我不想做饭,我们出去吃吧。I dont feel like waiting around for him to make up his mind.我不能干等着他拿主意。二、feel like搭配归纳1. 后接名词Do you feel like a rest?你想休息一下吗?The material feels like velvet.这料子摸起来像丝绒。注:下面中like后面的rain和snow是名词,不是动词:It feels like rain (snow).像是要下雨(雪)的样子。2. 后接代词Well go for a walk if you f

19、eel like it.你愿意的话,咱们就去散散步。“Why did you do that?” “Because I felt like it.”“你为什么那么做呢?”“因为我想那么做。”注:有时后接反身代词,表示觉得身体情况正常。如:I dont feel like myself today.我今天感到不太舒服。有时可省略介词 like。如:He isnt feeling himself this morning.今天早上他感到不太舒服。3. 后接动名词I feel like catching a cold.我像是感冒了。I felt like laughing, but I didnt

20、dare.我想笑,但是不敢笑。After being ill I didnt feel like eating but I managed to force something down.我病后不想吃东西,不过还是勉强咽了一点。4. 后接句子I feel like I want to cry.我觉得我想哭。You feel like you could reach out and touch it (the space).你感到仿佛能伸手摸到它(太空)。注:后接句子时,其中的like相当于as if或as though。如:I felt like as if, as though I was swimming.我觉得好像在游泳似的。Alice felt like as if, as though she was in a very nice dream.艾丽斯觉得她好像在做一个美梦。【语法】feel like的用法与搭配归纳like的用法大全(文库搜索)

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