《whatever的详细用法总结.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《whatever的详细用法总结.doc(11页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、whatever的详细用法总结 今天给大家带来whatever的用法 ,让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。whatever的用法一、引导名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句)Whatever she did was right.她做的一切都是对的。I will do whatever you wish.我可做任何你想我做的事。Give them whatever they desire.他们想要什么就给他们什么。Whatever I have is at your service.我所有的一切都由你使用。You may do whatever you want to d
2、o.无论你想做什么事,你都可以做。Ill just say whatever comes into my head.我想到什么就说什么。One should stick to whatever one has begun.开始了的事就要坚持下去。She would tell him whatever news she got.她得到的任何消息都会告诉他。Im going to learn whatever my tutor wishes.我将学习任何我的导师愿意我学的东西。College students are seen doing whatever work they can find.我
3、们可以看到,只要有工作,大学生们什么都干。Do whatever she tells you and youll have peace.她叫你干什么你就干什么,那你就太平了。二、是用于引导让步状语从句Whatever we said, hed disagree.无论我们说什么,他都不同意。Whatever happened I must be calm.不管发生什么情况我都要镇静。Well go along together whatever happens.不管发生什么情况我们都要起干。Dont lose heart whatever difficulties you meet.不管遇到什么
4、困难都不要灰心。Whatever you do, I wont tell you my secret.不管你做什么,我都不会把我的秘密告诉你。Whatever happens, well meet here tonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头。Whatever happens, the first important thing is to keep cool.不管发生什么事,头等重要的是保持冷静。Whatever还可用于加强语气,相当于whatever, what on earth等。如:Whatever is the matter? 这是怎么回事?Whatever do
5、es he mean? 他到底是什么意思?Whatever从句有时可以省略。如:Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.不管你怎样争辩,我还是坚持自己的决定whatever和whichever 怎么用?连接代词的用法,考试必看!想要掌握英语语法,就必须要搞懂“代词”。在之前的*中分享了“物主代词”、“人称代词”、“反身代词”、“关系代词”、“不定代词”和“疑问代词”的用法,今天就来说说“连接代词”。连接代词的用法连接代词主要包括 who, whom, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, w
6、hichever, whosever 等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。但 who, whom, whoever 等不用于名词前作定语,主要用于引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等。【例句】The question is who can help us.问题是谁能帮助我们。whatever, whoever 与 whichever 的用法它们可用于引导主语从句和宾语从句,也可用于引导让步状语从句。【例句】Whoever you are, you cant enter.不管你是谁,都不能进去。what 和 whatever 用法及区别hat:单独使用,只能引导名词性从句,即主语从句、宾
7、语从句、表语从句等,意思是什 么(事、情况、内容等)。例如:What we need is more practice.-主语从句我们需要更多的练习。What you need is a good meal.-主语从句你需要的是一顿美餐。He told me what had happened to him on the island.-宾语从句他告诉我他在岛上发生了什么事。Nobody knows what will happen next.-宾语从句没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。This is what we have got from the project.-表语从句这就是我们从这个
8、项目中得到的。This is what is called formalism.-表语从句此之谓形式主义。whatever:既可以引导名词性从句,也能引导让步状语从句,意思是无论/不管什么 (事、情况、内容等)。Whatever happens will never change my Chinese heart.-主语从句无论发生什么都不会改变我的中国心。Whatever?she?says?goes.-主语从句一切她说了算。Whatever?I?have?is?yours.-主语从句 ?我的东西都是你的。?Whatever?she?did?was?right.-主语从句 ?她做的一切都是对的
9、。Id like to do whatever I can to help you.-宾语从句我想尽我所能帮助你。Franklin was free to do pretty much whatever he pleased.-宾语从句富兰克林几乎可以做自己喜欢做的任何事情。The ideal strategy is whatever works best.-表语从句理想的战略是效果最好的。Whatever you do, dont upset the women. -让步状语从句不管你做什么,不要让女士们感到不安。Whatever you want to chat about, well d
10、o it tonight。-让步状语从句不管你想聊些什么,我们今晚聊个够。相互转化:只有在【引导让步状语从句】时,whatever = no matter what对比:Whatever happens will never change my Chinese heart.无论发生什么都不会改变我的中国心。Whatever happens, it will never change my Chinese heart. = No matter what happens, it will never change my Chinese heart.简说语法|whatever,你用对了吗?whate
11、ver的用法1whatever作连接代词:意为无论什么;不管什么,连接宾语从句、主语从句。如:They eat whatever they can find. 他们找到什么就吃什么。(定语从句)Whatever she did was right. 她做的一切都是对的。(主语从句)2whatever作连接形容词:意为无论什么样的。应当注意, 此用法的whatever必须同其被修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。如:I can do whatever work I can find.我可以做我能找到的任何工作。Whatever difficulties we meet, we can work th
12、em out.无论遇到什么困难,我们都能解决它们。3whatever与whichever的区别:这两个词的意思不同, whatever意为无论什么;凡是的事物; whichever意为无论哪个;无论哪些。此外,whichever后也可以接一个名词,当然,在一定的语境中,与whichever连用的名词有时可以省略。如:You should wear whichever dress suits you best. 什么衣服最适合你穿,你就应该穿什么。Whichever of you comes first will get a prize. 无论你们中间哪一个先到,都会得到奖品。4whatever
13、与no matter what的区别:no matter what 只能引导状语从句,但whatever既可引导状语从句,还可引导名词从句。Dont trust him, no matter what he says.无论他说什么,都别信。No matter which dictionary you want to buy, Ill pay for it.无论你想买哪个字典我都会付款的。College students are seen doing whatever work they can find. 我们可以看到, 只要有工作,大学生们什么都干。 (名词性从句)Dont lose hea
14、rt whatever difficulties you meet. 不管遇到什么困难都不要灰心。(状语从句)注意:whatever还可用于加强语气,相当于what ever, what on earth等。如:Whatever is the matter? 这是怎么回事?Whatever does he mean? 他到底是什么意思?Whatever从句有时可以省略。如:Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision. 不管你怎样争辩,我还是坚持自己的决定。千万别说“Whatever”,这是外国人最最最讨厌的口头禅!So, you kn
15、ow, it is what it is, but Americans are totally annoyed by the use of whatever in conversations.也许你知道,这就是事实美国人对日常交谈中“无所谓”这句口头禅最为反感。The popular slacker term of indifference was found most annoying in conversation by 47 percent of Americans surveyed in a Marist College poll.一项由美国圣母学院开展的民调显示,47%的受访者认为这
16、个带有漠不关心意味的流行词是“交谈中最令人讨厌的用语”。Whatever easily beat out you know, which especially grated a quarter of respondents. The other annoying contenders were anyway (at 7 percent), it is what it is (11 percent) and at the end of the day (2 percent).Whatever 轻松击败you know(你知道)位居榜首,另有四分之一的受访者称最讨厌后者。其它入选最惹人厌的用语还包括anyway(总之;反正)(7%),it is what it is(这就是事实)(11%),以及at the end of the day(到头来)(2%)。whatever的用法总结