九年级新教材Unit2基础知识.docx

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1、九年级新教材Unit2基础知识九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.Phrases(熟记版) Section A Phrases(自测版I) 1. Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节 2. Lantern Festival 元宵节 Section A 3. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 1. 中秋节 4. Water Festival 泼水节 2. 元宵节 5. Chinese Spring Festival 春节 3. 端午节 6. put

2、on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 4. 泼水节 7. be similar to. 与.相似 5. 春节 8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 6. 体重增加了五磅 9. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候 7. 与.相似 10. in the shape of. 呈的形状 8. 互相泼水 11. many traditional folk stories 9. 做某事的时候 许多传统的民间故事 10. 呈的形状 12. plan to do sth. 计划做 11. 许多传统的民间故事 13. refuse to do sth.

3、 拒绝做某事 12. 计划做 14. fly up to the moon 飞上月亮 13. 拒绝做某事 15. call out 叫喊,召集 14. 飞上月亮 16. lay out摆开;布置 15. 叫喊,召集 17. share sth. with sb. 与分享 16. 摆开;布置 18. as a result结果 17. 与分享 19. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 18. 结果 Section B 19. 带某人出去吃饭 20. dress up 乔装打扮 Section B 21. haunted house 鬼屋 20. 乔装打扮 22. t

4、rick or treat 21. 鬼屋 (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 22. (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 23. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. 捉弄某人 24. the spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神 24. 圣诞精神 25. think about 考虑 25. 考虑 26. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事 26. 警告某人做某事 27. end up 结束 27. 结束 28. give out 分发 28. 分发 29. the importance of 的重要性 29. 的重要性 30. care about. 关

5、心 30. 关心 31. remind of 使回想起 31. 使回想起 32. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 32. 承诺做某事 33. treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人 33. 用/以对待某人 34. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 34. 新生命的开始 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 1 九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意. Sentences(熟记版) 1. I think that mooncakes are d

6、elicious. 我认为月饼很美味。 2. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节你最喜欢什么？ I love the races.I think that theyre fun to watch. 我喜欢龙舟比赛，我认为它们看起来很好玩。 3. I wonder if it s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 4. People go on the streets to

7、 throw water at each other. 人们都走上街头互相泼水。 5. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.许多世纪以来中国人一直在庆祝中秋节享用月饼。 6. What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有意思啊！ How pretty the dragon boats were!龙舟多么漂亮！ 7. Hou Yi got magic medicine for shooting down th

8、e nine suns.后羿因为射下九个太阳得到了神药。 8. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all 嫦娥拒绝给他，自己吞下全部仙药。 9. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night 后羿伤心不已，每晚对月呼喊她的名字。 10. 一What do you like most about this festival?关于这个节日，你最喜欢的是什么？ I think its fun to dress up as cartoon charac

9、ters!我觉得打扮成卡通人物很有趣！ 11. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛: 分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。 12. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. 他只关心能否挣到更多的钱，且厌恶圣诞节。 1

10、3. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. 他十分吝啬，只想着自己，对待他人也不友善。 adj.吝啬的；刻薄的 14. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him 他警告斯克鲁齐，如果不想重蹈覆辙，就要改变生活方式。 15. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scr

11、ooge of his happier days as a child. 首先，昔日圣诞幽灵把他带回了他的童年，并使他想起了他儿时的快乐生活。 16. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day! 斯克鲁齐是如此的害怕，以至于在床上惊醒，醒了后他只发现已经是第二天早上 圣诞节。 17. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. 他

12、决定改变他的生活并发誓做个好人. 18. Hens lay eggs ,giving birth to life. So an egg is a symbol of new life. 母鸡下蛋孕育生命,因此鸡蛋是新生命的象征。 Sentences(自测版I) (连词成句) 1. Are,I ,that, delicious,mooncakes,think _ . 2. Great,What, day,a _! 3. eating ,liked ,He ,out _. 4. The, is, delicious, how, in, food, Hongkong _！ 5. Like，do，fe

13、stival,you，most,about,this,What _ ? 6. Sharing,the, of ,and ,giving,to, importance, love,around, and, joy, people, us _. 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 2 九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意. Sentences(测试版II) 根据汉语提示完成句子： 1. I think that _ are _. 我认为月饼很美味。 2. _ do you like _ _ the

14、Dragon Boat _? I love the _.I think that theyre _ _ _. 关于端午节你最喜欢什么？我喜欢龙舟比赛，我认为它们看起来很好玩。 3. I _if it s _ _ the Water Festival _ the Dai people _ Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 4. People _ _ the streets to _ water _each other. 人们都走上街头互相泼水。 5. Chinese people have been _ the _ Festival and _ moonca

15、kes _ _.许多世纪以来中国人一直在庆祝中秋节享用月饼。 6. _ _the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有意思啊！ _ _the dragon boats were!龙舟多么漂亮！ 7. Hou Yi got _ medicine _ _ _ the nine suns. 后羿因为射下九个太阳得到了神药。 8. Change _ _give it to him and _it all 嫦娥拒绝给他，自己吞下全部仙药。 9. Hou Yi was _ sad _he _ _her name _the moon every night 后羿伤心不已，每晚对月呼喊她的名字。

16、10. 一_ do you like _ _ this festival?关于这个节日，你最喜欢的是什么？ I think its fun _ _ _ _ cartoon characters!我觉得打扮成卡通人物很有趣！ 11. But _all these things _ the _ _ of Christmas: the _ of _ and _ love and joy _ people _ us. 但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛: 分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。 12. He just _ _whether he can _ more _ and he hates C

17、hristmas. 他只关心能否挣到更多的钱，且厌恶圣诞节。 13. He is _ and only _ _ himself. He doesnt _others nicely. 他十分吝啬，只想着自己，对待他人也不友善。 adj.吝啬的；刻薄的 14. He _ Scrooge _ _ his ways if he doesnt want to _ _ _ him 他警告斯克鲁齐，如果不想重蹈覆辙，就要改变生活方式。 15. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past _ him _ _his childhood and _ Scrooge _his happie

18、r days _a child. 首先，昔日圣诞幽灵把他带回了他的童年，并使他想起了他儿时的快乐生活。 16. Scrooge is _ scared _he _ _ in his bed and _ _ it is already the next morning _ _ _! 斯克鲁齐是如此的害怕，以至于在床上惊醒，醒了后他只发现已经是第二天早上 圣诞节。 17. He _ _ change his life and _ _ _ a better person. 他决定改变他的生活并发誓做个好人. 18. Hens_ _ , _ _ _ life. So an egg is _ _ _ne

19、w life. 母鸡下蛋孕育生命,因此鸡蛋是新生命的象征。 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 3 九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意. Phrases(测试版I) Phrases(测试版II) 1. 中秋节 1. 结果 2. 端午节 2. 元宵节 3. 泼水节 3. 春节 4. 体重增加 4. 与.相似 5. 与.相似 5. 呈的形状 6. 呈的形状 6. 中秋节 7. 许多传统的民间故事 7. 许多传统的民间故事 8. 计划做 8. 拒绝做某事 9. 拒绝做某事 9. 体重增加 10. 飞

20、上月亮 10. 飞上月亮 11. 叫喊,召集 11. 叫喊,召集 12. 摆开;布置 12. 圣诞精神 13. 结果 13. 与分享 14. 带某人出去吃饭 14. 关心 15. 乔装打扮 15. 使回想起 16. 捉弄某人 16. 摆开;布置 17. 圣诞精神 17. 乔装打扮 18. 考虑 18. (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 19. 警告某人做某事 19. 捉弄某人 20. 结束 20. 考虑 21. 分发 21. 警告某人做某事 22. 的重要性 22. 结束 23. 关心 23. 分发 24. 使回想起 24. 承诺做某事 25. 新生命的开始 25. 用/以对待某人 Grammar

21、I 宾语从句 语法点拨： 宾语从句三件事，时态语序连接词；主从时态要一致，陈述语序才合适； 一般问句做从句，连接词if别忘记；特殊问句做宾从，特殊问词莫漏掉时态：主句和从句的时态必须保持一致。即主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需 要选择各种时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态。 语序：不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序。即：从句的连接词后是 主语、谓语、宾语的语序。 连接词：宾语从句是陈述句时，连接词用that；宾语从句是一般疑问句时，连接词用if或 whether ；宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，连接词直接用本 身的特殊疑问词，如who, what, why, where等,后面

22、变为陈述语序. 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 4 九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意. 1.40. Do you know_? This afternoon. A. when will the policenman give us a talk B. where will the policeman give us a talk C.when the policenman give us a talk D.where the policeman will give us a talk 2

23、.32Id like to visit Kate tomorrow .Do you know _?Sorry , I dont know her address, either. A.why she lives there B.who she lives with C.where she lives D.how she lives 3.So, can you tell me _ here today?Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed. A. what did you see B. what you saw C. w

24、hen did you see it D. when you saw 4.Jack, could you tell me A. where your family will go for travelling this summer? B. how will your family go We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan. C. how your family will go D. where will your family go 5.Dad, can you tell me _ to the amusement park?

25、The day after tomorrow. A. when we are going B. when we went C. when are we going D. when did we go 6.Excuse me, could you please tell me _? Sure. Its about ten minutes walk. A. how long it takes to go to the zoo B. how far it is from here to the zoo C. how far is it from here to the zoo 7.I have so

26、me tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _. A. where you buy the tickets C. if youd like to come along B. why you like to go there D. when you watch the match 8.We have no idea _.Its heard that he is Mr. Greens son. A. where he comes from B. if does he live here C. who he is D. who is he 9.Excu

27、se me, can you tell me _?Sorry, I dont know. You can go to the information desk. A. that there is a train B. when the train leaves C. which train can I take D. where does the train go 10.Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder . How about Qinling Wild Zoo？ A. where can we go B. where we can go C. ho

28、w we can go D. how we can go ( )1. Have you decided _for Australia? A. when will you leave B. when do you leave C. you will leave when D. when you will leave ( )2. Can you tell me _ ? A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives ( )3. The old man asked me _ . A.whe

29、re was the cinema B.where is the cinema C.where the cinema was D.where was the way to the cinema ( )4. I think _ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how ( )5. I didnt know _ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how ( )6. I wonder _ . A. how much cost these shoes B. how much d

30、o these shoes cost C. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost ( )7. She asked me _ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is ( )8. Ask him _. A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup ( )9. I dont know _ . A. what time the mo

31、vie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts ( )10. The doctor asked me how long _ . A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 5 九年级英语基础知识巩固提高 选择这样的三心二意：信心、恒心、决心、创意、乐意.

32、 Grammar 感叹句 一、结构： What (a / an) + adj. + n. +主+谓！ How + adj. / adv. +主+谓！ What beautiful flowers they are ! =How beautiful the flowers are ! 二、what引导的感叹句：1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词 ！ 33. _ sweet song it is! Yeah. Its My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion. A.How B.How a C.What a D.What 2. what +

33、adj + 复数名词 ！ _ bad weather! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain today.I hope itll stop soon. A. What B.How C. What a D. How a 3. what + adj + 不可数名词！_ bad weather ! 三、how引导的感叹句：1.How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语！ 24.What can you see in the garden?Flowers. _ beautiful they are! A. What B. How C. How a

34、 6. - _ brave Zhang Hua is! -Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire. A. What a B. How C. .How a D.What 27._ interesting the film is! Yes, I have seen it twice. A.What B.How C. What an D. How an 2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词！How tall a boy he is ! 3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语！_ heav

35、ily the rain is falling! 四、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换： 1.What a beautiful girl she is != _ beautiful the girl is ! 2.How delicious the food is != _ delicious food it is ! 五、几个常见的感叹句 1._ great fun it is ! 2._ important information ! 3._ good news ! . beautiful hat she is wearing! A. What B. What a C. How D

36、. How a . kind the old man! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How . unusual day ! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How 1. 1. _beautiful skirt ! Thank you . A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2.2. _ exciting sport it is to go bike riding! A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 3.3. _ fun it is to have ice cre

37、am in hot summer! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 4.4. Look at the smog (雾霾). _ bad weather it is! A. How B. How a C. What 5.5. _ great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 6.32_ foggy day! Something must be done to solve the haze problem. A.How B.What C.What a 7.1. _honest m

38、an he is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8.32. - _fantastic documentary it is! - Do you mean the hot film “Diaoyu Island-The Truth”? A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9.32. -_ sweet music! Do you like it?-Mm, it _ beautiful! A. How, listens B. How a, sounds C. What a, listens D. What, sounds 10.The six students from XIan got the first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition in Shanxi. _ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an D. What a 是鲜花，就不要羡慕小草的喧哗；是珍珠也不要嫉妒沙石的飞扬.只要心中蕴藏美丽，就总有展现的一天. 6