take的用法辨析.doc

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1、take的用法辨析 你们知道take的用法吗?我们一起来学习学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。拿得起放得下:take的用法辨析- Wallets, jewelry. Come on, fast.- THOMAS: Thats fine. Fast.- Take it easy.- Take it easy.- Here you go.Batman Begins沃利特,珠宝。过来,快点儿。托马斯:不错啊。快来。别急。别急。就是这样。蝙蝠侠:侠影之谜一、下面我们来看看take有几种含义v.1.拿,取 I,TIt may rain. Youd better take an umbrella j

2、ust in case.可能下雨,拿把伞吧,以防万一。2.带 I,TI planned to take you for a ride in Central Park.我原打算带你去中央公园。3.获得 II want to take out a loan for school.我想获得读书贷款。4.采取 TThey will take unilateral action.他们将采取单方面行动。5.承担;容纳 TI am ready to take the blame for the mistake.我准备承担这一错误的责任。二、词义辨析:take, grasp, grab, grip, clas

3、p, clutch, snatch, seize你能分清吗?这些动词均有“抓住,握紧”之意。take最普通用词,不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。grasp指紧紧抓住、抓牢。grab指粗暴而急迫的抓住。grip语气比grasp强,指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。clasp指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。clutch强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。snatch指突然抢走,侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。seize指突然抓住某物,强调突然的猛烈动作。三、你知道take和哪些词更搭吗?give and takev.平等交换,互让,交换意见give or takev.允许有的小误差;大约差不多或多或少take a b

4、owv. 鞠躬,答谢take a breather短暂休息take a chance冒险,投机四、你学会take的用法了吗?一起做个小填空吧!I wonder if he can _ your advice.我不知道他能否听从您的劝说。万能单词 TAKE,附10种使用方法说明1. 动作例句:Let me take a bath.(让我洗个澡)I want to take a breath.(我想要喘一口气)2. 带去例句:Please take me to the airport.(请把我带去机场)Who can take Robert home?(谁能把Robert带回家?)3. 拿掉例句:

5、Take your feet off the seats.(把你的脚从座椅上拿掉)Dont take my laptop.(不要拿走我的笔记本)4. 耗费例句:How long will you take to come here?(你到这里来会花多久?)It took me ages to find a good car.(我花了大把时间来找一辆好车)5. 接受例句:Will you take this job?(你接受这份工作吗?)Please take my advice.(请接受我的建议)6. 拿着例句:What are you taking?(你拿着什么?)Let me take y

6、our coat.(让我来帮你拿着外套)7. 搭乘例句:We can take a bus.(我们可以坐公交车)I took a taxi.(我坐了出租车)8. 控制例句:Im taking control of the server.(我正在夺取服务器的控制权)Enemy forces have taken the airport.(敌军已经占领了机场)9. 吞服例句:I need to take the medicine before sleep.(我睡觉前需要吃这药)I dont want to take any drug.(我不想吃任何药)10. 参与例句:Do you want to

7、 take an English lesson?(你想要上一堂英语课吗?)I need to take an exam tomorrow.(我明天要参加一场考试)【中考】take用法小结Take是一个很重要的动词。它的本义是“ carry sb. / sth. from one place to another ”,即“携带、运载”。但灵活的它在不同的场合有不同的含义。现将take所出现的用法归纳如下:take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如:My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。Which bus do you often t

8、ake? 你经常乘哪一路公共汽车?注意: take 和 by 都有“乘、坐”之意。 Take 是一个动词,后面接具体的交通工具,且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语;而 by 是一个介词,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。 by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如:格林先生经常乘火车去上班。Mr Green often goes to work by train.Mr Green often takes a train to work.take 表示“拿、取”之意,后常接宾语,它强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。如:Could you take my sch

9、oolbag to the classroom, please? 请你把我的书包拿到教室里去好吗?His mother often takes him to the bookshop. 他妈妈经常带他去书店。注意:如果表示把某人或某物从别处带到说话地点时,应用 bring .如:Han Mei, please bring me a cup of tea. 韩梅,请给我端杯茶来。Dont forget to bring your dictionary here next time. 下次别忘了把你的词典带来。take 表示“花费时间”之意,其常用句型为“ It takes sb. some ti

10、me to do sth. ”,意为“某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面的动词前的 to 不可丢掉。如:It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。It takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening. 晚上我要花半小时做作业。含 take 的短语take exercise 运动;锻炼take off 脱掉;(飞机)起飞take a look (at) 看一看take photos 照相,拍照take a seat 坐下,坐坐ta

11、ke a walk 散步take a rest 休息take down 取下take away 拿走take out 拿出英语 | 常见词 “Take 的用法总结语学习中,词汇是基石。写作,口语,听力,阅读,都离不开词汇做支撑。然而在英语学习中,很多朋友对常见词的用法把握不到位,甚至是错用。学会一些常见词的用法总结,对学好英语来说是非常基础也是必要的。基础不牢,地动山摇,用在英语学习上也是一样哦。学长就在此花点时间总结一下,如有遗漏,欢迎底部留言处补充。先以常见词之一 ”take 来示范吧,如果觉得有用,欢迎文末点个“在看”用法一:take + 名词组成的常见搭配Take charge/ Ta

12、ke charge of 简历中的工作内容是不是经常看到负责balabala, 英文就是这个。Take responsibility/ Take responsibility for sth 对.负责, 承担责任。Take action. 采取行动;Take place 发生Take advantage/ take advantage of sb 占据优势/利用某人Take a break 休息一下。Take a look 看一看Take a shower 冲个澡Take a seat 坐吧Take a message 捎个信Take a picture/ photo 拍个照Take a de

13、ep breath 深呼吸Take your time 不急,慢慢来。当然,还有一个固定搭配,take it easy,等同 relax,放轻松。take turns to do sth 轮流做某事。用法二:Take与时间,方位的组合It will take you two hours to become a super star, I promise我保证你只要花两个小时的时间,就能让你成为超级巨星。(别当真,学长可没这本事)Take left/right. 是不是很熟悉?有没有被老师叫起来看着课本上跟迷宫似的地图让你指路? 简直是我的噩梦。用法三:Take sb/ sth 表示携带,移动,

14、乘坐交通工具Take your girlfriend with you 带你的女友,该干嘛干嘛去。Take it away 啤酒烧鸡快拿走,拿走拿走别客气。Take a taxi 打的/ a bus乘公交。补充:take it as sth, 把.当做I will take it as compliment你这么说,我就当是赞美喽。Take sb for sb 把某人当做,误认为成.Dont take me for a fool 别把我当傻瓜Take me for your bf? 误认为我是你BF? (这我可以考虑)。用法三:Take和介词或副词的组合,构成固定搭配Take off 脱掉,拿

15、开take your hand off, 拿开你的脏手,让我来飞机起飞也是这个短语哦Take down 拿下,取下 Take over 接管。I will take it over from now on 从现在起,我来接管董事会(美梦)Take out 取出。等等等等。用法四:万能无敌百变星君,不同语境不同意思,一个take全搞定This is the only one left, take it, now or never 就剩下这一个,爱要不要Cant take it any more. 受不了了。Take it apart ,拆开你还能想到什么吗?Take it seriously 认

16、真对待Take me by surprise吓我一跳Take pride in doing sth 做某事感到自豪“Take off” 的三种用法“Take off” 的三种用法内容简介你知道 “take off” 的意思是什么吗?这个动词短语看似简单,可实际的用处却不少。看 “一分钟英语”,学习 “take off” 的三个意思和用法。文字稿KeeHi, this is Kee from BBC Learning English. Today, Im going to tell you three different ways of using the phrasal verb take o

17、ff.First, we use take off to describe removing clothing.Its really hot here, so Im going to take off my jumper.You can also separate take and off and say take my jumper off.Second, we use take off to describe something becoming successful.Im going to be rich. My business has taken off.Third, we use

18、take off to describe not going to work.Im going to take a day off work tomorrow.So, we can say take off my jumper, or take my juper off, my business has taken off, and lastly take a day off.用法总结Take off is a phrasal verb. This means it is a verb (take) followed by a particle (off). Phrasal verbs are

19、 tricky because they can have many different meanings depending on the context.“Take off” 是一个动词短语,它由动词 “take” 和小品词 “off” 组成。动词短语的用法较难,因为它们的意思可能会随着语境的变化而发生改变。(1)Remove clothingTake off can mean remove clothing. With this use, take off is separable. This means that the item of clothing can go between

20、the verb and the particle.“Take off” 可以表示 “脱衣服”。在表达这个意思时,动词短语 “take off” 可以被分开,即:动词 take + 衣物的名称 + 小品词 off 。Its warm here. Im going to take off my jumper.Its warm here. Im going to take my jumper off. Please take off your shoes when you come inside. Please take your shoes off when you come inside.(2

21、)Something becoming successfulTake off can also mean become successful, especially suddenly.“Take off” 还可以表示 “突然变得成功,开始走红”。Im going to be rich. My business has taken off.I never liked his music, but its taken off quite recently. Everyone is listening to it.(3)Not go to workTake off can be used with a time word to mean have time away from work.“Take off” 可以与表示时间的词语搭配使用,表示 “休假,不上班”。Im going to take a day off work tomorrow. She asked to take a week off next month for a holiday.take的用法辨析(文库搜索)

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