《交际英语(1).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《交际英语(1).docx（24页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、交际英语交际英语 一、点击考点 问候用语 1、第一次见面时打招呼及应答 How do you do? How do you do? Glad / Nice / pleased to see / meet you. Glad / Nice / pleased to see / meet you too. 2、熟人之间的问候及答语 How are you? Im fine / all right/OK. Im fine / OK, too. Hi! / Hello! / Hey! Hi! / Hello! / Hey! How are you getting on? Quite good. Wha
2、t about you? Thank you. And you ? Hows it going? Pretty good. / Not bad. / Great. Terroble! 3、询问除对方以外的其他人的情况 Hows your 或 How are your ? She / He is OK / all right / fine. What / How about your She / He / They is / are OK. Thank you. 4、请别人代为问候 Say “yes” /“hello”to sb. 5、一般性问候，由见面时间而定 1 Good morning /
3、 afternoon / evening. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Good night. Good night. Morning / Afternoon / Evening. Morning / Afternoon / Evening. 介绍用语 1、作自我介绍 Let me introduce my self. Allow me to introduce myself. My name is Ray. Im from HK. 2、介绍别人 This / That is These / Those is 告别用语 1、告别前的常用语 I thi
4、nk its time for me to leave now. I think I must be off. Im afraid I must go now. I must be leaving. / Id better be going. 2、相互告别用语及应答 Good bye. / Byebye. / Bye. Byebye. / Bye. See you later / tomorrow / soon. See you later / tomorrow / soon. 2 电话用语 1、找某人接电话时用 Hello! May / Could / Can I speak to Tom
5、/ John? Is that speaking? Id like to speak to Tom / John? 2、在电话里向对方作自我介绍的常用语 This is Tom speaking. Its Tom speaking. 3、接电话人的常用语 Hello! Whos that speaking? Hello! This is Green House. Hello! Is that Tom speaking? 4、希望对方不要挂断电话，稍等一下的用语 Hold on, please! / A moment, please. / A minute, please. Hold on fo
6、r a moment, please. Just hold the line a minute. 5、告辞对方要找的人不在的常用语 Sorry, she / he isnt in. / Sorry, she / he is out. Im afraid! He / She isnt at home at the moment. 感谢用语 1、为感谢某人 Thanks a lot. / Many thanks. / Thank you very much. Thank for sth. Thank you for sth. Thank you very much to give me so mu
7、ch help. Thank you all the same. 2、应答 Thats all tight. / Youre welcome. / Not at all. 3 Its a / my pleasure. / Thats nothing. Im glad you like it. / Never mind. 祝愿、祝贺用语 1、Good luck! Congratulations! Best wishes to you! Congratulations to you on sth I hope you have a good trip Well done! Thank you. 2
8、、Happy Teachers Day! Thank you. 3、Happy New Year! The same to you. 道歉用语 1、做错事后向别人道歉的常用语 Im sorry! / Sorry! Im sorry Im late. Im sorry for being late. Im so sorry. 2、打扰和麻烦别人的常用语 Excuse me, may / can / could I do sth? Pardon. / Beg your pardon? 3、应答 Thats all right. / It doesnt matter. Dont mind! / Ne
9、ver mind. / Thats nothing. Thats OK. 4 邀请别人或提建议用语 1、邀请别人 Can you come to my birthday party? I hopeyou can do sth. Will you do sth? Would you like to do sth? Are you coming with us tomorrow? 2、接受邀请 Yes, Id like / love to. / Yes, Id be glad to. Yes, its very kind of you. With pleasure. / Thank you for
10、 asking / having / inviting me. 3、拒绝别人 Im afraid I cant. I have to do sth. Sorry, I cant I have to study for math test. 提供帮助及寻求帮助用语 1、提供帮助用语及应答 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Anything I can do for you? Can I give you a hand? / Do you need help? Would you like some help? Id like some 肯定回答：
11、Thank, that would be fine / nice. Thanks for sth. Thats great! / Wonderful! Its very kind / nice of you. 否定回答： No, thanks. / Thank you all the same. 5 2、寻求帮助用语及应答 Can you help me? Can you give me a hand? Would you mind helping me? Will / Would you please v-原形? Please do sth. 应答： Certainly. / Of cour
12、se. / Sure. Its my pleasure. / With pleasure. 购物用语 1、侍者用语 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Come and have a look. The clothes in Ocean Clothes City are in good price. What color / size / kind do you want? 2、购物者用语 I want / would like sth. Im looking for sth. I like it, but it costs too much. O
13、h, its too expensive. Can you give me a lower price? Ill have / take it / them. 3、问价钱与找零 How much is it? / How much are they? Whats the price of Its eight dollars / Yuan. Heres the money. Heres your change. 6 询问某建筑物的位置及指明路线用语 1、询问位置 Excuse me, wheres the ? Excuse me, is therenear the neighborhood? E
14、xcuse me, which is the way to? Excuse me, do you know where I can exchange money? Excuse me, could you show / tell me how to get to ? Excuse me, how can I get to the ? 2、指明方向 Theyre / Its on the second floor. Its on Green Street. Yes, there is. Go straight, and turn left at the coffee shop. Its acro
15、ss from the library. Theres a supermarket on center street. Its between and Its next to the take the turning / crossing on the left / right. Go along / down this street. 询问时间和日期用语 1、问时间 What time is it? = Whats the time? Its six oclock. Can you tell me the time? 肯定回答： Yes, Its half past three. 否定回答：
16、 Sorry. My watch doesnt work well. 2、问日期和星期 7 What day is it? Its Sunday. Whats the date? What date is it today? What month is it now? 应答： Its Sept. 10th Whens your birthday? ItsAugust 8th what day was it yesterday? It was Saturday. What was the date yesterday? It was June.7th 建议与忠告用语 1、建议常用语 Lets d
17、o sth. If I were you. Lets do sth. I would do sth. Why not / Why dont you do sth? Shall we do sth? What / How about sth？ Would you like to do sth? Youre supposed to do sth. Youre not supposed to do sth. You should / could do sth. 肯定回答： That sounds good / great. That sounds interesting. Good idea! 8
18、No problem. / Wonderful. All right. / Thats OK. I agree. / I agree with you. 否定回答： No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. / I disagree. 2、向对方提出忠告、劝告 Youd better do sth. Youre supposed to do sth. Youre not supposed to do sth. You should / could do sth. You need sth. You mus
19、tnt do sth. Dont do sth. You must / can do sth. 看病用语 1、医生询问及诊断病情 whats the matter? Whats wrong ? You dont look well. Thats too bad. When did it start? 2、表述身体不适 I have a sore back. / toothache. Im not feeling well. I have a cold. I feel terrible / tired / stressed out. 3、医嘱 You should drink some hot
20、tea with honey. 9 You should lie down and have a good rest. You should see a dentist. / listen to the music. I hope youll feel better soon. 提供就餐服务用语 1、What would you like to have? Id like some noodles. 2、What kind of noodles would you like? Id like beef and tomato noodles, please. 3、What size bowl o
21、f noodles would you like? Id like a medium bowl, please. 谈论爱好并给出理由用语 1、I like action moves because its exciting. 2、I like koalas but I dont like elephants. 3、I like bananas best of all the fruit. 4、My favorite movie / subject / animal / movie star is 5、What kind of sport / subject etc. do you like?
22、I like 6、Why do you like ? Because its 谈论能力与才能用语 1、Can you play the piano？/ guitar? Yes, I can. / Sorry, I cant. 2、What club do you want to join? I want to join 3、Can you play it well? 10 Yes. 4、Maybe you can be in our fantastic club. 委婉请示及请示允许用语 1、委婉请示 Please dont do sth. Could youdo sth? would you
23、do sth? Will / Can youdo sth? Would / Do you mind doing sth? Would / Do you mind ones doing sth? Would / Do you mind doing sth? 其中，表示不介意用： No, not at all. Of course not. Go ahead. / Certamly not. 表示介意用： Im sorry, but I do. Id rather you didnt. Youd better not. 肯定回答： Sure / Of course. / OK. / Not at
24、all. No problem. / Id love to. 否定回答： Sorry. Sorry, Ill do it at once / right away. 2、请示允许 Could / May / Can Ido sth? Sure. / Of course. / No problem. / Yes, please. 11 Or：Sorry. Im afraid not. 陈述看法和意见用语 1、What do think for? Its beautiful. / fantastic. 或者： I like / dont like it. I dont mind it. I can
25、t stand it / them. I like / love it very much. 2、I think that 从句 3、I dont think that 从句 4、How / What about weather report? Its great. 谈论应该允许和不被允许用语 1、I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I disagree. They arent serious enough at that age. 2、Teenagers should be allowed to choose their
26、 own clothes. I agree. They have their own tastes. 3、I dont think fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. I agree. / I disagree. 4、Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night. No, I dont. 谈论天气情况用语 1、Whats the weather like today? 12 Its fine / sunny / clou
27、dy / rainy etc. 2、Whats the weather like in ? Hows the weather in? Its beautiful / sunny / fine etc. 3、对天气的看法 Its rather warm / cold / hot today, isnt it? Its a fine / beautiful / sunny day, isnt it? 常见的标志和说明 Business Hours! 营业时间 No Photos! 禁止拍照 Office Hours! 办公时间 No visitors! 游客止步 Wet Paint! 油漆末干 L
28、ost and Found! 失物招领处 Fragile! 易碎物 Open! 营业 MENU 菜单 Pause! 暂停 On! 开 Instructions 说明 Exit! 出口处 Push! 推 Back door 后门 13 No Smoking! Do not pass! No Entry! No Parking! Keep off the Grass! SOS Parking! Closed! Play! Danger! Off! Entrance! Front door Pull! 禁止吸烟 禁止超车 禁止入内 禁止泊车 勿践踏草坪 紧急求救讯号停车处 下班 开 危险 关闭 入口
29、处 前门 拉 二、考题解析 1、How do you do? _ ? A、what about you B、Fine, thank you, and you C、How do you do D、How are you 2、_? He is not very well. A、Whos he B、What is he C、How is he D、Who he is 3、How are you getting on? _ A、fine, how are you then? B、Well, thanks a lot. C、Not too well, Im afraid. D、Quite good. W
30、hat about you? 4、Hi, Tom. This is my friend John. _ A、Nice to meet you. B、How are? C、Hi, Tom. Im John. D、You are good, John. 5、Heres my bus. Ive to catch it, Bye! _ A、Bye-bye B、See you later C、Good bye, see you tomorrow. D、All the above 6、当你在朋友处呆到应该走的时候，你说： A、Hello, I must go. B、Hi, Time is OK. C、I
31、think its time for me to go / leave now. D、I dont think I must stay here. 7、Hello, Id like to speak to Wang Hong, please. _ A、Im Wang Hong. B、Wang Hong speaking. C、This is me. D、Thats me. 14 8、May I speak to smith? _, and Ill call him. A、Stay where you are for a while B、Take the line and wait a mome
32、nt C、Just hold the line a minute D、Wait for him and dont worry 9、May I speak to Zhao Hua? _ A、Im peter B、This is him speaking C、Speaking D、Yes, Im peter speaking 10、Thank you very much for giving me a postcard. Its beautiful. _ A、really? Do you like it? B、Its only a little thing. C、Is it beautiful.
33、D、Im glad you like it. 11、A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you! _! A、Really B、Too lucky C、So am I D、The same to you 12、I must leave now. Thank you to see me off. _! A、Good luck B、Good lucky C、Be careful D、Hurry to catch the ship 13、Will you please give her some help? _ A、Yes, I shall. B、Yes,
34、I will. C、Yes, I would. D、Yes, I can. 14、Im sorry I stepped on your foot. _ A、Never mind B、Not at all. C、Of course not. D、Thats right. 15 15、Youre late again, Mary. _ A、Yes, I am. B、Excuse me. C、Sorry. D、No, I cant be. 16、Would you like to watch a football match? _ A、Excuse me. I havent finished my
35、homework. B、Yes, Id love. C、Yes, Im glad to. D、Yes, I like it. 17、Can you come to my pretty? _ A、Certainly. Id love to. B、No, Ill be very busy. C、Yes, Ill be glad. D、Certainly. Ill be happy. 18、Would you mind my smoking here? _ A、You mustnt B、Youd better not. C、No. D、Im sorry, you can. 19、“May I hav
36、e a word withyou, Miss Yang?” “_” A、Thats OK. B、You can C、Please do D、You must 20、When someone says to you“could you please not put your bike here?”your polite refusal should be：“_” A、No, you cant do that B、No, I may not C、Im afraid not D、Never mind 21、Why do you like koala? _ A、Because its cute B、T
37、heyre funny. C、I like it very much. D、Because I like it. 16 22、_ Yes, Im look for a T-shirt. A、Whats the matter with you? B、May I help you? C、I beg your pardon. D、Is the shirt on sale today. 23、Please pass me the dictionary. _ A、Here you are B、Here it is C、Give it to you D、Here is it 24、If someone s
38、ays,“Im sorry, youre not allowed to park here.”He means“_” A、You may not park here B、You dont park here C、You wont park here D、You mustnt park here 25、Well, _ ? I feel hot and have a sore throat. A、How do you feel like B、whats the matter with you C、What do you feel D、What illness do you have 26、Woul
39、d you like some coffee? _ A、Thank you. B、No, please dont go to any trouble. C、Yes, thank you. D、Im very glad. 27、A MENU is used at a _. A、theatre B、bookstore C、restaurant D、drugstore 28、On the wall of a hospital, the sign“NO SMOKING”tells people that _. A、they can not make fire in the hospital B、the
40、y are no cigarettes in the hospital C、they are not allowed to have cigarettes in the hospital D、they can not see smoke in the hospital 17 29、After the concert, people will walk to the _. A、EXIT B、ENTRANCE C、FRONT DOOR D、BACK DOOR 30、When is your birthday? _ A、Its Monday. B、Its May 10th C、the 10th Ma
41、y D、10 May 31、Have a good trip! _ A、Thats all right. B、I hope so. C、Thank a lot. D、I think so. 32、Would you help me take these books to the room? _ A、Yes, please. B、Im very glad to. C、No, thanks. D、Im not late. 33、I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening. _. It
42、s not safe enough. A、I agree. B、I dont think so. C、I dont know. D、I disagreed. 34、Can you _ English? Yes, but only a little. A、say B、speak C、talk D、tell 35、Shall me go to a movie? That _ like a good idea. A、listens B、hears C、looks D、sounds 36、Whats wrong _your bike? A、in B、on C、with D、for 37、Im sorr
43、y I dont have a bike. _ A、Thats right B、Not sorry C、Thats all right D、Right 18 38、Can you mend the broken chair? Sorry, _ A、I could B、I know C、I can D、I dont think so 39、Whats pawl like? _ A、He likes sports. B、He is short but strong. C、He is an office worker. D、He likes his work very much. 40、Help yourself to some fish. _ A、Thanks, but Im full. B、I dont like it at all. C、Its not delicious, I think. D、Is it your favorite food? 41、Do you mind if I sit here? _. Its for Mr Brown. A、Not at all B、Better not C、Never mind D、Of course not 42、I w
