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1、初中英语 基本词汇语法解析 以字母k开头的单词以字母k开头的单词 K kangaroo kgru n. C袋鼠 1保存；留有；2继续不断；3饲养；4经营 keep kip (kept, kept) v. The noise kept him awake.噪音使他一直醒着。 I shouted to him but he just keep on writing. 我向他喊话，可是他一直继续写字。keep on doing something一直做某事 keep out 不许进入，抵挡在外keep a secret保守秘密keep a diary 记日记keep+adj.保持某种状态keep+n
2、.保存，保管keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep up with赶得上；和保持联系keep in mind记住keep pace with并驾齐驱，保持同步keep out阻止进入keep away防范；不接近keep working继续工作；永不停顿keep in touch with与保持联系keep away from远离，回避keep healthy保持健康keep an eye on照看；留意；密切注视keep moving继续前进keep out of置身于外 1 keep doing sth. / keep on doing sth. keep doing sth keep d
3、oing sth. 是“继续不停地做某事”。 They keep working on the problem till 2 oclock this morning. 他们就这个问题一直工作到今天凌晨两点钟。 keep on doing keep on doing sth. 意思是“继续反复做某事”，on 用来强调动作的反复、持久，sth. 有时可以和keep doing sth.互换。E.g. In the following years, Marx kept on studying English and using it. 此后的几年里，马克思继续学习和应用英语。 2 borrow /
4、keep borrow borrow属暂短性动词，其动作不能延续，不能和表示时间段的状语连用；He borrowed the book three days ago. 他是三天前借的这本书。 keep keep可以跟时间段连用。You can keep the book for three days. 这本书你可以借三天。 1钥匙2关键3键4答案 key ki n. C It is the key to everything.它是通向所有一切的钥匙。 key point关键点；要点key project重点项目，关键项目；枢纽工程key phrase关键短语key word计关键字；保留字pr
5、ivate key私人密钥，个人密钥press any key按任意键 keyboard kibd n. C键盘 1反冲，朝后座；2 踢； n. 踢；反冲，后座力 kick kkv. He kicked the door hard.他用力踢门。 kick oneself严厉自责kick in踢开；支付； kick out解雇；开除；把球踢出界kick the ball踢球kick up踢起；引起；激起kick the habit戒除嗜好；戒掉习惯kick at向踢去 kid kd n. C 1小山羊；2小孩；v.欺骗；取笑；戏弄 Theyve got three kids.他们有三个孩子。 I
6、m just kidding.我只是在开玩笑。 kill klv. 杀死；扼杀& n. 杀戮；屠杀 Why did you kill them? 你为什么要杀了他们？ Lets kill off the bacteria! 让我们一起消灭细菌！kill off消灭 The criminal killed himself yesterday.那个罪犯昨天自杀了。kill oneself 自杀 kilogram klrm n. C 千克，公斤 kilometre kl,mit; klmt n. C 千米；公里 1种类；2性质 adj. 1和蔼的；2宽容的；3令人感激的 kind kand n. W
7、hat kind of wine do you have? 你们有什么样的葡萄酒？ I must thank you for being so kind to me.真要感谢您对我这么好。 1 king kn. C 君主；国王 1吻；2轻触& v. 1吻；2轻拂 kiss ks n. He blew her a kiss.他给了她一个飞吻。 kitchen ktn; -t()n n. C 厨房；炊具 kite kat n. C 风筝；鸢 He tried to fly his kite.他试图放飞他的风筝。fly a kite放风筝 knee ni n. C 膝；膝部 knife naf (p
8、l. knives) n. C 刀；刀具 knock nk v. 敲；打；敲击& n.敲；敲打；爆震声 Knock before you enter.进来前先敲门。 knock on撞击撞出；敲击knock at敲knock off击倒；停工；中断knock down击倒；拆卸knock at the door敲门；把撞倒；撞墙knock on the door敲门knock over打翻；撞倒knock in钉入knock against撞击，与冲突；偶然遇见knock into撞上；与相撞 know n (knew, known) v. 知道；认识；懂得；了解；熟悉；确信 I dont k
9、now the name of the place.我不知道那个地方的名称。 He is known for his works. 他是因其作品而出名的。be known for 因而出名 Lu Xun was known as a writer.鲁迅作为作家很出名的。be known as 作为而出名 know about了解，知道的情况；知道关于get to know了解；认识as we know众所周知know of知道，了解；听说过know from区别于know better有头脑；明事理；know nothing about一无所知let sb. know 让某人知道某事物make oneself known to 对作自我介绍 know / know of know know 的意思是“知道、认识、熟悉” E.g. I know his father very well. 我跟他的父亲非常熟悉。 know of know of 的意思是“知道情况、听说过”e.g. I know of him, but I dont know him. 我听说过他，但是我不认识他。 1知识，学问；2知道，认识； knowledge nld n. CThe door to knowledge is study.通向知识的门径是学习。 2
