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1、初中英语作文经典句式汇总 陈老师 1. 学校生活及学习成绩 be obsorbed in ,bury oneself in 对入迷 give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番 acquire knowledge学习知识 put ones heart into 一心扑在上 be interested in 对感兴趣 be fond of 喜欢/爱好 like chemistry best 最喜欢化学 be good at 擅长 be poor at 不擅长 do well in 取得好成绩；干得不错 be we
2、ak in 不擅长fail in 考试不及格 make progress in 在方面取得进步 be tired of 对感到厌烦/厌倦 pass the examination 通过考试major in history 主修历史 be getting on well with ones study学业进展得很好 take several courses at school 在学校上几门课 have Englisheveryday每天上英语课 work hard at 努力学习 He has the best record in school.他的学习成绩最棒。 live up to ones
3、 hope 不辜负某人的期望 learn about 学习到/知道/听到，听说/获悉/了解到 succeed in 在成功；在上获得成功 be active in class 在课堂上表现积极 take an active part in 积极参加 learn sth . by heart 谙记某事，牢记在心 work out a problem解决一个问题 improve oneself in 在某方面提高自己 get 90 marks for 英语）考试取得90分 get an “A”in the exam在考试中得到“A” have a good command of 精通 lay a
4、good foundation in 在方面奠定一个好的基础 2. 师生关系 give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数 examine the students homework检查学生的作业 stand on the platform 站在讲台上 get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好 raise a question 提问 like to be with students 喜欢与学生相处 be gentle with us 对我们很友 be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼 be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师 be s
5、trict with ones pupils 对学生要求严格 1 陈老师 be strict in work 对工作要求严格 think of as把当作 help sb. with sth. 用帮助某人 praise sb. for sth . 由于某事赞扬某人 blame sb. for sth . 为责备某人 give sb. advice on sth. 在方面给某人建议 question sb. on 就质问某人 be satisfied with 对满意 correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next
6、 day 仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课 give sb. a lot of work 给某人很多的工作 try to teach sb. to develop good study habits努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯 make ones lessons lively and interesting使课堂生动并且吸引人 teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事 devote all ones time to work将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中 admire his devotion to the cause of educati
7、on 佩服某人对于教育事业的献身精神 3. 课外活动及周末生活 have a swim 游泳 have a party 聚会，开晚会 have dances on weekends 参加周末舞会 have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐 go to the cinema 去看电影 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 spend ones time in many different ways以多种不同的方式消磨时间 enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事 go swimming 去游泳 go for an
8、outing 去远足 have an outing at 去度假 see the sights of Beijing 在北京观光 play the piano 弹钢琴 play chess 下棋 do some reading 阅读 help sb. do sth . 帮助某人做某事 enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游 get everything ready for 为做好一切准备 rid ones bike with sb. to the park与某人骑车去公园 There are a lot of activities at the beach.海滨有很多活动。
9、We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的变化。 She would like to bring sth . to the picnic.她愿意为野餐带点东西。 It was a very relaxing Sunday.这是一个很轻松的星期日。 There are good programmes on TV on weekends.周末有好的电视节目。 2 陈老师 4. 彼此沟通信息 tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 get information about 了解 express on
10、es ideain English用英语表达自己的思想 write sb a letter saying 给某人写信说 apologize to sb. for 为向某人道歉 thank you for 感谢你 make a speech at t he meeting 在会议上发表讲演 take a message for sb. 给某人带口信 send a message to sb. 给某人送口信 hear from sb. 从听说，收到某人的信 talk about / of sth . 谈论某事 explain sth . to sb. 向某人解释某事 look upon sb as
11、 把某人认为 think sb. to be 认为某人 take sbs side 站在某人一边；支持某人 5. 事件中人的态度 feel bored 觉得很枯燥 would like to do 愿意做某事 be unforgettable 是难以忘怀的 show sb ones thanks 表示感谢 have fears for 感到害怕 My heart beats fast 心跳加速 hesitate for a few minutes 犹豫了几分钟 give sb a meaningful smile冲某人意味深长的一笑 allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事 keep /
12、 prevent sb. from doing sth .阻止某人做某事 call on sb. to do sth . 号召某人做某事 be afraid to do sth.害怕/担心某事 feel like doing sth .坚持做某事drive sb. off 赶走某人 speak highly of sb. 叨仍扪锬橙?/p speak ill of sb. 诽谤某人 think highly of sb. 对某人评价很高 force sb. to do sth . 强迫某人做某事 offer to do sth . 主动提出做某事 refuse to do sth . 拒绝做某
13、事 agree to do sth . 同意做某事 regret doing sth . 遗憾做过某事 prefer to do A rather than do B喜欢做A胜过做B had better do sth . 最好做某事 would rather do sth 更愿意做某事 6. 事情过程 3 陈老师 be woken up by the telephone 被电话吵醒 set out without a delay 一点没耽误地出发了 do sth . as usual 像平常一样做某事 do what he wants us to do 做他想让我们做的事 set about
14、 doing sth . 开始做某事 try ones best to do sth . = go all out to do sth .尽力做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境 help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难；帮忙 do ones bit for New China为新中国做份内之事 have the habit of doing sth . 有做某事的习惯 have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事没困难 make up ones mind to do sth . 下决心做某事 prepare sb. for sth . 准备/预备让某人
15、干某事 give up doing sth . 放弃做某事 wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事 find a way to do sth . 找到做某事的方法 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 show sb. how to do sth .向某人展示如何做某事 take sb to 带某人到 Im trying to find 我正努力发现 Im afraid we are out of 我担心我们失去 pass the time doing sth . 做某事来消磨时间 feel a little excited about doi
16、ng sth .对做某事感到有一点兴奋 cant help doing sth . 禁不住做某事 do some good deeds to people 为人民做好事 be prepared for more hard work准备好应付更多的艰苦的工作 Some are doing A， others are doing B， and still others are doing C. 一些人做A，另外一些人做B，还有一些人做C.、 7. 感官活动与思维活动 be pleased with 对感到高兴 be delighted in doing 做某事很愉快 take a pleasure
17、 in doing sth . 做某事很高兴 be worried about sth . 担心某事 feel surprised at 对感到惊讶 be sorry for 对抱歉 be angry with sb. for sth . 对某事对某人发怒 be angry about 为某事生气 look forward to doing 期盼做某事 wish to do sth . 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 long for sth. 渴望做某事 be sick for ones home 怀念家乡 have a strong desire to do s
18、th .对做某事有强烈的愿望。 4 陈老师 look around for 查找/搜寻 look up at 往上看 catch sight of 看见 take a look at 看一眼 hear sb. do sth. 听某人做某事 take notice of 注意到 take view of 评价某事 have a good understanding of 对能很好地理解 consider sb. to be 认为某人 come to know 开始认识到 realize that +从句 认识到 know that +从句 知道 8. 健康状况及治疗 develop a dise
19、ase 得病 enjoy good health 身体健康 be in good shape身体好 be in good health 身体健康 feel weak 感到身体虚弱 have got a high fever发高 have a slight cold得了轻微的感冒 take ones temperature 量体温 have got a pain in 感到疼痛 be good for ones health 对某人的健康有益 Its nothing serious. 没什么严重的。 stay in bed until 躺在床上一直到 save ones life 救某人的性命
20、9. 信件开头常用语 I was delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。 Your letter came to me this morning.我今天上午收到了你的来信。 It was a great pleasure to learn that youve been elected president of the书面表达常用句型及短语 Student Union ， and I would like to express to my warmest congratulations.听说你当选学生会主席，我非常高兴并向你表示最热烈的祝贺。
21、I have received your letter of July the 29th.我已经收到了你7月29号的来信。 Im writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.我给你写信是想打听下星期一讲座的事。 Im writing to ask if you can come next week . 我给你写信是想问你下个星期能不能来？ How time flies ！ Its three months since I saw you last.光阴似箭，我们已经三个月没见面了。 Thank you for your le
22、tter.谢谢你给我写信。 In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year 现在回答你上封信当中关于今年的展览事宜 Let me tell you that 让我告诉你 10. 信件结尾常用语 5 陈老师 Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family .我和汤姆祝福你们全家。 I imagine well see you again ， so Ill end for now.我想我们很快就会见面的，就写到这儿吧。 Please remember me t
23、o your whole family.请代我向你全家问好。 Give my best regards to your mother.请代我向你妈妈致意。 Best wishes.致以最良好的祝愿。With love 爱你的 Wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快。 Wish you success. 祝你成功。 Wish you the best of health 祝你健康。 Looking forward to your next visit to China.欢迎您下次再来中国。 Expecting to hear from you as soon as
24、 possible.希望能尽快收到你的来信。 11. 问路和应答 Go down this street. 沿这条街道向前走。 Turn right / left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右/左拐。 Its about metres from here.距此地有米 Go straight ahead till you see 一直往前走，直到你看见 You cant miss it . 你一定会找到的。 in front of / behind 在之前/之后 at the corner 在拐角处 Pass two blocks. 经过两个街区。 12. 其
25、他 There is something wrong with 有问题。 It happens that 碰巧 It has been since 自以来已经 It take sb. some time to do sth .某人花费一些时间做某事 A is four times as big as B. A是B的4倍 It is said that 据说 be well dressed 打扮得很漂亮 be fit for 适合于 be short of 缺乏 miss the lecture 错过演讲 be busy doing sth . 忙于做某事 change into 把变成 was
26、te time doing sth . 浪费时间做某事 spend time doing sth . 花费时间做某事 have no choice but to do sth .除了做某事外，别无选择 I cant help it. 我无法抑制自己。 be in need of 需要/缺少 be mistaken about 把搞错 fall behind 落后于 catch up with 紧跟/追赶 on behalf of 代表 be welcome to do sth . 欢迎做某事 Running ， cycling and swimming are popular in summer. 跑步、骑自行车和游泳在夏天很受欢迎。 6
