动词不规则变化表.docx

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1、动词不规则变化表不规则动词变化表 A-B-B 型变化 不定式 过去式 bend bent bring brought buy bought catch caught deal dealt dig dug feel felt fight fought find found get got have had hear heard hold held keep kept lay laid leave left learn learnt learned lend lent lose lost make made 过去分词 bent brought bought caught dealt dug fel

2、t fought found got/gotten had heard held kept laid left learnt learned lent lost made 基本意义 使变曲 带来;引起;产生 购买;采购 接住;抓住;赶上;染上分配;分给 挖;掘地 触摸;感觉到 搏斗;奋斗;斗争; 发现;找到; 收到;接到;得到;成为有;吃;喝;进行;经受听见;听说;得知 拿住;抓住;抱;举行 留下;保留;继续 放置;产 离开;把留下;剩下 学;学习;获悉;得知 借出;借给 失去;丧失;损失 做;制作;制造;使得 meet babysit pay say sell shine sit sleep

3、 smell spend stand teach tell think understand win build feed hang sweep send shoot spit spoil met babysat paid said sold shone sat slept smelt spent stood taught told thought understood won built fed hung swept sent shot spat spoilt met babysat paid said sold shone sat slept smelt spent stood taugh

4、t told thought understood won built fed hung swept sent shot spat spoilt 遇见;碰见;相遇 照顾婴儿 付钱;给报酬 说,讲 卖;销售 发光;照耀;照射 坐;就座 睡,睡觉;睡着 闻出;嗅;发出气味 用;花;度过站立;直立;位于;经受 教,教授;传授 告诉;讲述;吩咐 想,思考,认为 懂;理解;领会 赢;获胜;赢得,获得 建筑,建造 喂养 悬挂,吊 打扫 送,派 射击 吐 溺爱,损坏,破坏 flee lead mislead mean A-B-A型变化 fled led misled meant fled led misle

5、d meant 逃离 引导;致便;领导 把引错方向;给带错路 意思是 不定式 overcome become come run A-B-C型变化 不定式 Be begin blow break choose do drink drive eat fall fly forget freeze give go grow know lie ride ring rise see 过去式 overcame became came ran 过去式 was/were began blew broke chose did drank drove ate fell flew forgot froze gave

6、went grew knew lay rode rang rose saw 过去分词 overcome become come run 过去分词 been begun blown broken chosen done drunk driven eaten fallen flew forgotten frozen given gone grown known lain ridden rung risen seen 基本含义 克服,战胜 变为,成为 到来;出现 跑,奔跑; 基本含义 有;存在;是;成为 开始 吹,刮;吹响 打破);损坏,撕开 选择,挑选,选取 做,干 喝;饮 驾驶:驱赶 吃 落下;

7、跌落;变为 飞;飞行; 忘记;遗忘;忽视 结冰;冷冻 送给;授予;供给; 去;离去;行驶;到达 变成;生长;发育;种植 知道,懂得;了解;认识 躺;平卧;平放 骑马、自行车等;搭乘 鸣响;打电话 上升;上涨;起立 看见;察觉;领会 show shake sing speak showed shook sang spoke shown/showed 给看;展出;表明 颤抖 shaken 唱,唱歌 sung 说话;会说;发言 spoken steal swim take throw wake wear write forgive hide dive sink A-A-A型变化 不定式 cost c

8、ut hurt let put read shut upset bet hit set am(be) are(be) be stole swam took threw woke wore wrote forgave hid dove sank 过去式 cost cut hurt let put read shut upset bet hit set was were was stolen swum taken thrown woken worn written forgiven hidden/hid dived sunk/sunken 过去分词 cost cut hurt let put read shut upset bet hit set 偷;窃取 游水;游泳 拿;服用;乘坐;花费 投,抛,扔,掷 醒,醒来,叫醒 穿,戴 写,书写;写作,著述 原谅 躲,藏 跳水 下沉 基本含义 价值为,花费;使付出 切;割;剪;砍;削 使受伤痛;刺痛;伤害 允许,让 放,摆;装入 阅读,朗诵 关上,封闭;紧闭;合拢 使人不舒服 确信,打赌 击中 放置 being being being

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