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1、口腔科常用英文词汇口腔科(牙科)常用英文词汇 alveolar bone 牙槽骨 alveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿 ameloblastoma 造釉细胞瘤 apical infection 根尖感染 apical cyst 根尖囊肿 branchial cleft cyst 肋裂囊肿 carcinoma of maxillary sinus 上颌窦癌 carcinoma of tongue 舌癌 cellulitis of
2、the floor of the mouth 口底蜂窝织炎 cementum 牙骨质 carcinoma of buccal mucosa 颊粘膜癌 carcinoma of gingiva 牙龈癌 carcinoma of lip 唇癌 caries 龋齿 circumvallate papillae 轮廓乳头 crown fracture 冠折 deciduous teeth 乳牙 dental impaction 牙掼生
3、83040;dental plaque 菌斑 dental root fracture 根折 denticulus,denticle 髓石 dentoalveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿 drug-induced gingivitis 药物性龈炎 dental crown 牙冠 dental defect 牙体缺损 dental necrosis 牙坏死 dental sac 牙囊 dentin 牙本质 den
4、tal arch 牙弓 epulis 龈瘤 enamel 牙釉质 endodontics 牙体牙髓病学 extraction 拔牙术 fascial space infection 间隙感染 fluoride 氟化物 fracture of maxillary 上颌骨骨折 filiform papillae 丝状乳头 fistula apicalis 根尖瘘管 foliate papillae 叶状乳头 ♦
5、40;fungiform papillae 菌状乳头 gingival abscess 牙龈脓肿 gingivitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis in leukemia 白血病龈炎 gum, gingiva 牙龈 herpetic stomatitis 疱疹性口炎 infraorbital space 框下间隙 injury of teeth 牙损伤 jaw 颌骨 juvenile periodontitis 青少年牙周炎
6、83040;luxated tooth 牙脱位 lymphoepithelial lesions 淋巴上皮病 leukoplakia 白斑 lichen planus 扁平苔藓 local anesthesia 局麻 mucous cyst 粘液囊肿 missing tooth 牙脱失 mixed dentition 混和牙列 mixed tumor of salivary gland 涎腺混和瘤 mumps 流行性腮腺炎 ϗ
7、040;nevi 色素痣 occlusion 咬he odontoclasis 燕羡 oral candidiasis 口腔念珠菌病 oral hygiene 口腔卫生 oral pathology 口腔病理学 oral surgery 口腔外科 orthodontics 正畸学 osteomyelitis of the jaws 颌骨骨髓炎 palate 腭 paradontoma 牙周膜瘤 pa
8、rageusia 味觉异常 paraglossa 舌肿 paraglossia 舌下炎 paralalia 出语障碍,构音倒错 parotitis 腮腺炎 periapical abscess 根尖脓肿 periapical disease 根尖周病 pericoronitis 冠周炎 periodontitis 牙周炎 permanent teeth 恒牙 pulp horn 髓角 pediatr
9、ic dentistry 口腔儿科学 periodontal ligament 牙周韧带 periodontal membrane 牙周膜 periodontics 牙周病学 prosthodontics 修复学 pterygomandibular space 翼颌间隙 public-health dentistry 口腔预防医学 pulp 牙髓 pulp exposure 牙髓暴露 pulpectomy 牙髓摘除术
10、;pulpitis 牙髓炎 pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎 radiation osteomyelitis 放射性骨髓炎 radicular cyst 根端囊肿 recurrent aphthae 复发性口疮 root canal therapy 根管治疗 root of tooth 牙根 root resorption 牙根吸收 sebaceous cyst 皮脂囊肿 sialolithiasis 涎石病
11、 sublinguitis 舌下腺炎 sublingual gland syst 舌下腺囊肿 sublingual space 舌下间隙 submasseteric space 嚼肌间隙 submaxillary space 颌下间隙 tartar 牙石 teeth 牙齿 temporomandibular joint 颞颌关节 thrush 鹅口疮 thyroglossal tract cyst 甲状舌管囊肿
12、983040;tooth decay 龋齿 tooth replantation 牙再植术 torsion of teeth 牙扭转 tongue 舌 tooth migration 牙移动 tooth replacement 牙复位 toothache 牙痛 最细颗粒金刚石磨头 the finest grit diamond 橡皮杯(轮) rubber cup (wheel) 抛光圆盘(粗、中、细、超细) polishing dis
13、k ( coarse medium fine superfine) 抛光刷 polishing brush 抛光膏 polishing paste ( RAPTOR) Rapid Adapting Precision Transformer of Occlusal Resins 锯条 saw strip 金刚砂条 diamond strip (打磨临间隙用的) 不锈钢打磨条 stainless steel abrasive strip (for smoothing adja2 cent contact p
14、oints when doing fillings and crowns) 氧化铝 aluminium oxide(打磨条表面的磨料) 聚酯条 pllyester strip 持针器 needle holder 牛角钳 cowhorn 刀片 scalpel 刀柄 scalpel handle 牙挺 elevator 根尖挺 apical elevator 骨凿 bone chisel 骨锉 bone file
15、83040;缝和线 suture 止血钳 hemostatic forceps peet2mosquito forceps Kelly forceps 剪刀 scissors 正畸钳 ortho plier 三头钳 “3 jaw”clasp bending pliers 弯弓丝钳 wire bending pliers 分牙圈 separator 弓丝 arch wire 压带环器 band pusher 带环去除钳 band rem
16、ovingpliers 固定器 brace 咬和纸 articulating paper 咬和纸柄 paper articulator 球状抛光器 ball burnisher 板状充填器 plastic (flat plastic) (白色充填用) 成形片 matrix band 楔子 wedge 涂药器 applicator 或dycal applicator 银汞充填器 amalgam plugger 树脂输送
17、器 composite applicator 口腔材料输送器 dental material applicator 调刀 cement spatula 调板 mixing pad 粘接剂 bond 小容器 well dappens dishes 橡皮障 rubber dam 橡皮障夹钳 rubber dam clamp forcep 橡皮障打孔器 rubber dam punch 橡皮障弓 Youngs Arch 根
18、管侧压器 root canal spreader 藻酸盐印模材 alginate 印模托盘 impression tray 印模调刀 alginate spatula 蜡刀 wax knives 塑料刀 plaster knife 去冠器 crown remover (可调) 开口器 (adjustable) mouth prop 印模材枪 impression gun 印模材注射器 impression syringes 印模膏 putty 高稠度印模膏(取冠印模时用的) heavy body 低稠度印模膏 light body 喷砂机 sandblaster 牙间隙刷 interproximal brushes 排牙 arrangement of teeth 喷灯 blow lampr / 边缘封闭区 border interdental brush seal area 毛刷轮 bristle brush wheel 雕刻刀 carving knife