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1、各种中国政府部门的英文说法全国人民代表大会-National Peoples Congress (NPC) 主席团-Presidium 常务委员会-Standing Committee -办公厅-General Office -秘书处-Secretariat -代表资格审查委员会-Credentials Committee -提案审查委员会-Motions Examination Committee -民族委员会-Ethnic Affairs Committee -法律委员会-Law Committee -财务经济委员会-Finance Affairs Committee -外事委员会-For
2、eign and Economy Committee -教育，科学，文化委员会-Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee -内务司法委员会-Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs -华侨委员会-Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee -法制委员会-Commission of Legislative Affairs -特定问题委员会-Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions -宪法修改委员会-Commit
3、tee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席-President of the Peoples Republic of China 中央军事委员会-Central Military Commission 最高人民法院-Supreme Peoples Court 最高人民检察院-Supreme Peoples Procuratorate 国务院-State Council (1)国务院部委-Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council -外交部-Ministry of For
4、eign Affairs -国防部-Ministry of National Defence -国家发展计划委员-State Development Planning Commission -国家经济贸易委员会-State Economic and Trade Commission -教育部-Ministry of Education -科学技术部-Ministry of Science and Technology -国家科学技术工业委员会-Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence -国家民族事务委
5、员会-State Ethnic Affairs Commission -公安部- Ministry of Public Security -国家安全部- Ministry of State Security -监察部- Ministry of Supervision -民政部- Ministry of Civil Affairs -司法部- Ministry of Justice -财政部- Ministry of Finance -人事部- Ministry of Personnel -劳动和社会保障部- Ministry of Labour and Social Security -国土资
6、源部-Ministry of Land and Resources -建设部-Ministry of Construction -铁路部- Ministry of Railways -交通部- Ministry of Communications -信息产业部- Ministry of Information Industry -水利部-Ministry of Water Resources -农业部-Ministry of Agriculture -对外贸易经济合作部-Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation -文化部-Minist
7、ry of Culture -卫生部-Ministry of Public Health -国家计划生育委员会-State Family Planning Commission -中国人民银行-Peoples Bank of China -国家审计署-State Auditing Administration (2)国务院办事机构-Offices under that State Council -国务院办公厅-General Office of the State Council -侨务办公厅-Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs -港澳办公厅-Hong Ko
8、ng and Macao Affairs Office -台湾办公厅-Taiwan Affairs Office -法制办公厅-Office of Legislative Affairs -经济体制办公厅-Office for Economic Restructuring -国务院研究室-Research Office of the State Council -新闻办公室-Information Office (3)国务院直属机构-Departments Directly under the State Council -海关总署-General Administration of Cust
9、oms -国家税务总局-State Taxation Administration -国家环境保护总局-State Environmental Protection Administration -中国民用航空总局-Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) -国家广播电影电视总局-State Administration of Radio, Film and Television -国家体育总局-State Physical Cultural Administration -国家统计局-State Statistics Bureau -国家工商
10、行政管理局-State Administration of Industry and Commerce -新闻出版署-Press and Publication Administration -国家版权局-State Copyright Bureau -国家林业局-State Forestry Bureau -国家质量技术监督局-State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision -国家药品监督管理局-State Drug Administration (SDA) -国家知识产权局-State Intellectual Property Offi
11、ce (SIPO) -国家旅游局-National Tourism Administration -国家宗教事务局-State Bureau of Religious Affairs -国务院参事室-Counsellors Office of the State Council -国务院机关事务管理局-Government Offices Administration of the State Council (4)国务院直属事业单位-Institutions Directly under the State Council -新华通讯社-Xinhua News Agency -中国科学院-C
12、hinese Academy of Sciences -中国社会科学院-Chinese Academy of Social Sciences -中国工程院-Chinese Academy of Engineering -国务院发展研究中心-Development Research Centre of the State Council -国家行政学院-National School of Administration -中国地震局-China Seismological Bureau -中国气象局-China Meteorological Bureau -中国证券监督管理委员会-China S
13、ecurities Regulatory Commission (CSRS) (5)部委管理的国家局-State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission -国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)-State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission) -国家国内贸易局- State Bureau of Internal Trade -国家煤炭工业局- State Bureau of Coal Industry -国家机械工业局-
14、State Bureau of Machine Building Industry -国家冶金工业局-State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry -国家石油和化学工业局-State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry -国家轻工业局-State Bureau of Light Industry -国家纺织工业局-State Bureau of Textile Industry -国家建筑材料工业局-State Bureau of Building Materials Industry -国家烟草专卖局-State
15、 Tobacco Monopoly Bureau -国家有色金属工业局-State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry (以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission) -国家外国专家局(人事部)- State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) -国家海洋局(国土资源部) -State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (undert
16、he Ministry of Land and Resources) -国家测绘局(国土资源部) -State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto) -国家邮政局(信息产业部) -State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) -国家文物局(文化部) -State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) -国家中医药管理局(卫生部) -State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health) -国家 *管理局(中国人民银行总行)- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the Peoples Bank of China) -国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) -State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)
