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1、托福独立口语题库答题要点解析精选版5篇 为了让大家更好的准备托福考试，给大家整理了托福独立口语题库答题要点解析，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：考试Exams考试1. 72 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encourage students to learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考分析：不同意比较好写一些。承认grades的一些意义的情况下，指出grades
2、的众多副作用。 观点：Grades not always encourage students to learn.? Grade对学生的好处：便于教学体系的整体管理。有利于学生循序渐进(follow the principle of gradual improvement)地学习。可以使学生了解自我的学习效果。?Grade带来的副作用：无情的竞争使学生们为了高分而不择手段(resort to every expedient)，比如作弊(cheat)。高分带来骄傲(arrogant; be too big for ones shoes/boots)，而低分使学生灰心失望(lose hope)甚至
3、放弃(abandon learning motivation)。参见：范文72、同意分数鼓励学生学习(1)学生可以知道自己掌握了多少知识，所以能够更加有针对性的学习(2)分数可以让学生之间互相比较，激励学生学习(3)分数可以让学生有成就感，更加乐观，积极，所以能够学的更好2. Some students prefer to take multiple-choice exams. Others prefer to take essay exams. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support
4、your response.3. Sometimes students have to write papers. Sometimes they have to give oral presentations. Which activity do you think is better for students, and why? Include details and examples in your explanation. Students have to write papers and give oral presentations. I think oral presentatio
5、ns are better because they are easier and take less time to prepare. Another reason is oral presentations are interesting for other students who are listening. Finally, many jobs require oral presentations. Therefore, students can learn an important skill and develop confidence in speaking to a grou
6、p.I think writing paper is better for students. Firstly we need to develop strong writing skills. We go to school mainly to learn reading and writing, so we need a lot of practice. Exam requires a lot of writing, so writing papers is good preparation. Also, I think writing is a better way to show th
7、at I understand. When I write a paper, I can think deeply because I have more time to explain my ideas.托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：家庭Family 家庭1. 2 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考分析：因观点绝对而不能同意。? 不是所有的
8、父母都是好老师 ? 最好的老师不仅仅是父母? 有些父母尽管善良，但对教育孩子一无所知 ?有些父母不配做孩子的老师，对孩子有不良影响2、同意父母是最好的老师(1)父母从小就和我们在一起，给我们很多的知识(2)父母和我们最为亲密，在任何时候，都会毫无保留地给我们知识 (3)父母最了解我们，所以他们给我们的建议和意见都是最有针对性的2. 61 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their
9、older (15- to 18-year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考分析：表明立场：这样的做法有一定的道理。? 支持这样的做法的理由：older teenage children还不够成熟(immature)，考虑不够周全(inconsiderate)，尤其涉及到经济相关的决定时，缺乏独立承担能力(incapable of being independent)。 ? 然而，“如何保证parents或者adult relatives所作的决定就是正确的”也
10、是个问题。?另外，总是把孩子排除在决定权之外，是否会使孩子变得“没能力做出任何决定”?the ability to make sound decision是人生道路上很重要的能力之一。相关题目：55、120。61、同意父母和家属应当为15-18岁的孩子做重要的决定(1)15-18岁的孩子对未来不了解，所以父母必须要为他们做重要的决定。上大学和不上大学(2)15-18岁的人没有足够资金来做决定。父母需要为他们出钱，所以父母要做这个决定。比如说上私立或者公立学校 (3)父母对于15-18岁的孩子来说对他们更了解。所以他们做的决定是更正确。3. 179 In your opinion, what a
11、re some of the qualities of a good parent? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. 加拿大20XX.8.12参见：15179 好的父母的标准是： (1)爱护孩子 (2)在孩子处于困难的时候给予他帮助 (3)诚实，正直In my point of view, good parent should have several crucial characters. First and the foremost, they hav
12、e responsibility. They consider it is their responsible to look after the kids and lead them to the right way. They care everything about the kids. Secondly, they must be very patient, and have good temper. They know how to control themselves when they are angry, and teach the kids patiently. It is
13、very important because their temple and attitude to their kids will influence them a lot in the rest of life. At last, they should understand the difference between two generations. That means they can tolerate the kids when they do something new and the parents should allow for this.I think it?s ve
14、ry important for a parent to be honest, supportive and understanding. First, honesty is a crucial character for a good parent because being honest will set a good example for the children. When I was little, I once skipped classes to play and cheated my parents when I got home. My father scolded me
15、and told me stories about honesty for 3 hours, and I believe I have learned a lot from him. Also, being supportive is important for a parent too. Even though parents might not always be able to help the children academically or financially, still, they may always support their children mentally. Las
16、t but certainly not the least, understanding. As known to all, there is a so-called generation gap which makes it difficult for the effective communication between parents and children. But I believe with more understanding of the younger generation?s life style, parents will gain more respect from
17、the children, and the family atmosphere will be filled with happiness and joy.4. 114 Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to supp
18、ort your position.参见：66114、 家庭对于年轻的成年人有最大的影响(1)父母是他们的第一个老师，所以年轻的成年人倾向与听父母的意见 (2)年轻的成年人与父母的相处时间最长，父母的性格对他们的影响最大(3)家庭的经济情况也影响着年轻的成年人的发展。有些家庭穷，孩子无法继续念书If there is, ever, a person who has influenced me most, it must be my mother. She is talented, kindly and most of all, she is great. She went to harvard
19、 in her youth. After she graduated, she got an opportunity of working for UN. During this period, she went to South Africa and became to realize the fact that there were so many children there lost opportunity of going to school because of poverty. When she came back, she made up her mind that she w
20、ould donate some money each year from then on to help build up a school. She have set a good example for me and I want to be the person like me mother.托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：食物Food 食物1.13 Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants.Other people prefer to prepare and food at home.Which do you pre
21、fer?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.20XX.1.14/20XX.2.3参考分析：不要急于做出选择，先进行比较，然后根据情况选择去餐馆或者吃快餐的优缺点：方便，快捷，多种口味;昂贵，卫生可能得不到保障，快餐使人发胖在家吃的优缺点：干净、可以做出自己习惯的口味、节省、与家人和朋友共同准备食物很开心;花费时间，可能做得没有餐馆那么好吃;在不同的情况下会有不同的选择，周末休息应该更家人在家里吃饭。与老朋友久别重逢应该找一家安静的餐馆。相关题目：【3】13、选择在饭馆吃饭(1)节省时间，自己做饭很麻烦(2)能够品尝各
22、种各样的美食(3)能够促进和朋友的感情托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：名人Famous Persons 名人1. 91 If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? Use specific reasons anddetails to support your answer.参见：8691. 可以问一个人你为什么在自己的事业、商业和家庭都很成功?(可以参照89题)2. 90 If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete, who would th
23、at be, and why? Use specific reasonsand examples to support your choice.参见：8690、希望碰到李宁，写起来容易些(如果体操这些词不会拼写，换成自己觉得熟悉的运动的运动员) (1)在体育上很成功。获得了很多奥运会金牌。 (2)在商业上很成功(3)在业余和家庭生活中也很成功3. 89 If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what person would you like tomeet? Use specific rea
24、sons and examples to support your choice.参见：8689、可以考虑见一个人，这个人可以虚构，比如说是中国的一个名人。从以下几个方面来说 (1)从自己的事业 (2)从对社会的贡献 (3)从对业余生活和家庭生活。4. 162 Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year. Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons and examples to sup
25、port your opinion. 参考分析：尽管是有一些不公平，但是这些人收入高是有其道理的。? 每个行业的薪酬不同是正常的现象娱乐、体育行业(industry)是市场最广阔的行业，也就是说是销售额最大的行业，而这样的行业，薪酬很高根本不奇怪。很多人认为歌星只不过唱一首歌就可以赚很多钱，非常不公平，这是肤浅的看法。要知道明星成名背后的辛苦。?每个国家都征收所得税(income tax)，要知道很多明星收入的60%是用来交税的。他们对社会的贡献也非常大。162 他们值这么多钱(1)他们在没有成名的时候，工作非常辛苦，这些钱是为他们以前的补偿 (2)他们为国家和民族争得了荣誉，所以他们应当获得
26、这么多钱(3)他们的表演受到人们的欢迎，人们愿意花很多钱看他们的演出，所以这是非常正常的5. What famous person would you like to visit for one hour? Explain why you would like to meet this person and what you would talk about. Include details and examples in your explanation.I want to visit Bill Gates, the richest man in the world, for three m
27、ain reasons. Firstly, he is a multi-billionaire that earns so much money; secondly, he is a computer genius. His company and himself influence not only the world but also our daily lives. Lastly, he is a major contributor to the world?s charities. I want to know the secret of his success and share w
28、ith the people of same interest.The person I would like to talk about who worked hard to achieve something is the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. He puts a lot of effort into making his films artistic and realistic. Some times he took chances and made some adventurous films. For example, in 198
29、7, he directed Red Sorghum and took a chance with the story, which was a bit controversial, and he also used an unknown actress at the time named Gong Li. He then went on to produce a lot of award winding films. Moreover, he loves natural things in life and he expects actors and actress to be that w
30、ay as well.6. 158 When famous people such as actors, athletes and rock stars give their opinions, many people listen.Do you think we should pay attention to these opinions? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考分析：观点：大多数时候，没必要听这些人的话。因为他们往往不是专家。然而也不能走向绝对，这些人的意见在某些时候也是对的，或者值得关注的。比
31、如在一些场合中：慈善演出(charities; charitable institution; charitable performance)。158、不应当听他们的意见(1)很多这样的人没有受过很好的教育，他们对很多东西不清楚 (2)很多歌星和影星是收了钱之后，才发表自己的意见的，所以不能听 (3)很多人的思想很偏激，有意误导民众，提高自己的名声。7. 79 Your city has decided to build a statue or monument to honor a famous person in your country. Whom would you choose? U
32、se reasons and specific examples to support your choice.参考分析：选一个名人，最好是历史上的名人，这样好写。? 纪念意义 ?历史意义 ?教育意义这篇作文，稍作改动，即可应对17679、找一个人，不仅是专业知识出色，而且还要对社会有所贡献。可能需要杜撰一个。8. Describe the famous person you admire most. Explain why you admire this person. Include details and examples to support your response. 北美20XX
33、.3.24Looking into a lot of people I admired, I think I admire my mother most .She has numerous good characters. She is a very honest women, I never saw she lied to anyone, and she always taught me to be an honest girl. Second, she is very patient. She always used her patient heart and soft voice to
34、help overcome托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：朋友Friends 朋友1. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of friends? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. 20XX.1.26One of the characteristics for a friend I would prefer most is honesty. I think honesty is th
35、e foundation of a friendship. If friends cheat mutually and then there would be no trust between them. How can they even make friends? Secondly, a good friend should be reliable. Everybody certainly appreciate a friend who is a phone call away especially in his difficult time. Just as the old saying
36、, a friend in need is a friend indeed. True friendship is strengthened in difficulties. For example, when a student bomb his exam, a good friend should encourage and be eager to help him.When I am making friends with someone, I often take these two as the vital standards.I think my friends should ha
37、ve several characters as follows. First, we should understand each other. We don?t need to hold the same opinion on every thing. But deep in our heart, we can understand the feeling of each other. Secondly, we care about each other in the true heart. I think my friend doesn?t need to show his care b
38、y just words and I don?t like artificial care. True friends will show up as soon as I have a real problem. At last, friend should be honest to me, I can allow for the white lie, but I he can?t lie to me on purpose.My friend Anne is a person who has a passion for the nature. She is willing to do anyt
39、hing to get close to nature. Sometimes, she will even stay out in the woods for a few days camping. Some people think she?s crazy but she will still do that. She believes in preserving the natural state of things, and will even carry back litter that she finds on the ground that others have dropped
40、or thrown carelessly. Anne is also a vegetarian and will have nothing to do with meat. She doesn?t condemn others for eating meat, but she does hope that one day the world will be full of vegetarians like her. Her dream is that one day the environment can be restored to a state where all humans and
41、animals can live in comfort and happiness. I think the main reason we are such good friends is because we have a lot in common and support each other whenever we need help. Besides, we don?t feel we ever have to pretend around each other.2. 117 Some people choose friends who are different from thems
42、elves. Others choose friends who are similar to themselves. Compare the advantages of having friends who are different from you with the advantages of having friends who are similar to you. Which kind of friend do you prefer for yourself? Why?参考分析：与志同道合(cherish the same ideals and follow the same pa
43、th; share the same views; have a common goal; have similar ideals and beliefs;)的朋友交往的好处;但是人与人之间毕竟才在这不同。 与性格不同，兴趣不同的人交往的好处。选择立场，可以自由一些。比如，可以选择这样的立场：我认为，选择朋友不一定要选择相同的或者是不同的。因为人们之间总是有一些相同点的同时有一些不同点。关键在于，一个人是不是诚实、睿智、幽默? 参见：15117、选择与自己向类似的朋友(1)有很大的快乐。如果两个人不喜欢一件事情，很难玩到一起去(2)能够更好地帮助自己。只有和自己情况相似的朋友才知道自己的痛苦和
44、欢乐。(3)能够更好地进行交流，学习到更多的知识。3. 110 Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone. Others like to be with friends most of the time.Do you prefer to spend your time alone or with friends? Use specific reasons to support your answer.参考分析：110和111非常相像。? 休闲时间的活动包括：看书、听音乐、看影碟、去电影院、去酒吧、听音乐会、打牌、下棋、爬山、打球?
45、 有些活动适合独自进行，有些活动需要特定数目的人手，还有些活动人越多越好 ?根据不同的情况，就有不同的选择。相关题目：111、146 110 选择和朋友在一起(1)能够获得更多的信息 (2)能够享受更多的快乐 (3)能够学习他们的思维方式4. 111 Some people prefer to spend time with one or two close friends. Others choose to spend time with alarge number of friends. Compare the advantages of each choice. Which of the
46、se two ways of spending time do you prefer? Use specific reasons to support your answer.参见：110111、选择和很多朋友在一起(1)获得更多的信息。一两个朋友的信息是有限的，而很多朋友带来很多信息 (2)有更大的乐趣。开生日PARTY，请很多朋友，这样家里更热闹(3)能够学习更多人的思维方式，或者团队精神。因为一两个相近朋友的思维比较一样，而 未来我们要和很多不同的人一起工作，很很多朋友在一起对于培养思维和团队精神很有帮助。5. Some people think that the family is t
47、he most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to support your position.6. 62 What do you want most in a friendsomeone who is intelligent, someone who has a sense of humor,or someone who is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice.参见：1562、我最希望我的朋友可靠(1)一个可靠的朋友能够在最困难的时候帮助你(2)一个可靠的朋友不会欺骗你，有时候欺骗你的人往往是你的朋友，而可靠的朋友不会欺骗你 (3)一个可靠的朋友不会浪费你的时间。等朋友出去玩等等。
