研究生统考复习资料.doc

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1、新大纲解析一. 题型的变化新大纲特点:1 取消辨错题减少题量,降低难度2 口语交际变为会话技能,内容不变3 阅读理解5题/篇变为6题/篇,阅读量不变,增加了5题二. 对词汇部分要求的变化掌握5500词汇/500常用词组/熟练掌握2500-6220/600/2360三. 题型题量和分值分配的变化专项训练及点评和分析第一部分 会话技能Part IDialogue Communication (10minutes 10 points) Section A Dialogue Completion Direction: In this section, you will read 5 short inc

2、omplete dialogues between two speakers, each n followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D Choose the best answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 1. A: Sorry

3、to bother you ,but could you tell me the way to Sunset Road? B:_A. Sorry I couldnt help B. Yes, what can I do for you? C. Im afraid I have no idea. D. Its not too far from here, is it? 2. A:Do you do exercises every day? B: _A. No,it depends on what kind of exercise? B. No, I go to health club most

4、of the time. C. Yes,usually every other day. D. Yes,rain or shine. 3. A: That was a delicious meal, Mrs. Barr. Thank you very much. B:_A. Youre welcome. B. Never mind. C. It doesnt matter. D. Its just OK. 4. A:I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport? B: _ A. Sha

5、ll I get the ticket for her. B. Yeah, I like that.C. You bet I will. D. Sure itd be a pleasure. 5. A: May I see the dentist now? B: _ A. Is it a real emergency? B. Do you have an appointment? C. In that case, youll have to wait. D. Ill talk to the dentist and squeeze you in. Section B Dialogue Compr

6、ehension Direction: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman, At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D Choose the best answer to tile question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a si

7、ngle bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 6. Man: Im going to ask the neighbors to turn the music down. I cant hear myself think Woman: Do you really think it makes my difference to them? Question: What does the woman mean? A. He should have told them earlier. B. It i

8、s of no use to turn the music down. C. The neighbors will not listen to him. D. He should focus on his own thinking 7. Man: What shall we take for the rap? Woman: Wed better take the bare necessities. Question: What does the woman suggest? A. They should take as little as possible. B. They should ta

9、ke their daily necessities C. They should take as much as they can. D. They should take nothing with them, 8. Woman: We are going to go away on vacation Can you hear me? Man: Im all ears. Question: What does the man mean? A. He is listening attentively B. He couldnt care less. C. He likes the womans

10、 idea D. He is against the womans plan. 9. Woman: Im really behind with my project. Can you help me? Man: I01 afraid you bit off more than you could chew! Question: What does the man mean? A. He is not willing to help the woman B. The woman is unable to do the project. C. The woman is doing more tha

11、n she can manage. D. He is not in a position to help the woman. 10. Woman: Theres Bill on his motorcycle again. Did he get it fixed in the garage? Man: Dont be silly. That would have keen a waste of money. It only had a flat tire. Question: What does the man imply? A. The woman was so silly as to wa

12、ste much money. B. It was costly to have the motorcycle fixed in the garage. C. Bill must have repaired me motorcycle himself. D. There was a serious problem with the motorcycle. PART Dialogue Communication (10 minutes , 10points)Section A Dialogue Completion1.A: How about having lunch with me today

13、, paul?B: _A. Ill see you then B. Thanks a lot C. Sounds great D.I can come anytime2. A: Im anxious to get started on my project. Can we discuss it sometime before the weekend?B: _ A. Why didnt you tell me earlier B. Yes, that could he arrangedC.I cant spend any time D. Yes, its easy to discuss it3,

14、A:Hello,George.What a lovely home you have!B: _ A, Yeah, this garden is beautiful. B. Nice to have you drop byC. Why, thank you. Im glad you could comeD. Lets sit here so we can admire the view4.A:Do you feel like doing anything this weekend Jerry?B:_ A. No, I dont mind doing anything . B.Yes, all r

15、ight. What do you suggest? C. We could always go to Daves party D. How do you like science fiction movies?5.A:Excuse me, boss. Theres a Jack Welsh on the line. Do you want to talk to him?B_ A. Oh, Im afraid I wont B. No. have him call back later.C. Does he want to leave a message? D. Would you pleas

16、e hold my calls?Seetion B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections:In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question fallowed by 4 choices marked A,B,C, and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marki

17、ng the corresponding Letter wish a single hard across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET6.Woman:You were late again this morning.Man: So what?Question: How docs the man react to the womans blame?A. He felt sorry for being late. B. He did not admit he was late.C. He got nervous

18、for being late. D. He did not care about being late.7.Woman:The software is very user-friendly.Man: Yes, but is leaves something to be desired.Question: What does the man think of the software?A. It is of excellent standard. B. It is of very low standard.C. It has reached the expected standard. D.It

19、 does not reach the expected standard.8.Man:Hi,Susan I hear your ski trip was out of this world!Woman: It was wonderful I didnt want to come back to the real world!Question: What can we learn about Susan?A. She preferred to live in an unreal world. B. She enjoyed the skiing very much .C. She lost co

20、ntact with this world. D. She failed to carry out her ski plan.9.Woman: Wally, the necklace is beautiful, but really, you shouldnt have!Man: Youre welcome. I think it looks beautiful on you.Question: What did Wall do for the woman?A: He bought her necklace. B: He helped her put on the necklace.C: He

21、 helped her choose a necklace. D: He tried to flatter her.10.Woan: When we lived in Paris I worked part time. But since we moved just cook and clean. I get tired of doing the same old things day by day.Man: It sounds like you need to get out of the houseQuestion: What does the man advise the woman t

22、o do ?A. To get a job. B. To move to another place. C. To visit some friends . D. To do some outdoor exercises.第二部分 词汇part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points) Section A Direction: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices mar

23、ked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine- scoring ANSWER SHEET. 11. Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners. A. observe B. memorize C. review

24、 D. compose 12. The coach explained the regulations at length to make sure that none of his players world become violators A. at last B. at large C. in detail D. in short 13.The cost of healthcare and health insurance remains the most urgent health problem facing the country today. A. pressing B. im

25、portant C. neglected D. complicated 14.She believes that she is not a good mother because she does not fit the stereotype of a woman who spends all her time with her children. A. popular image B. common standard C. fixed conception D. pleasant notion 15.Thus the most logical approach is to focus our

26、 analysis on the trade relations of Spain with other European countries. A. reasoning B. conclusion C. position D. method 16.We no longer keep up the close friendship of a few years ago though we still visit each other on occasion. A. in good time B. up to date C. now and then D. once and for all 17

27、.The university offered several more courses for the purpose of furthering the career aspirations of its students. A. ambitions B. achievements C. advantages D. advances 18.Many women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look younger. A. enforce B. magnify C. improve D. poli

28、sh 19.The leaders of the two countries are planning their summit meeting with a pledge to maintain and develop good ties. A. strategy B. standpoint C. promise D. priority 20.Many youngsters have heard their parents say “Youll never amount to anything if you keep daydreaming that way!” A. be equal to

29、 B. accomplish C. add up to D. pursue Section B Directions: In this section, there are 10incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A b C and D .Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on

30、 your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 21.Two decades ago a woman who shook hands with men on her own _was usually viewed as too forward. A. endeavor B. initiative C. motivation D. preference 22.The fruit _more than half the countrys annual exports. according to a recent report. A. accounts for B. stan

31、ds for C. provides for D. makes for 23.The violent_of his youth reappeared and was directed not only at the army but at his wife as well. A. impatience B. character C. temper D. quality 24.This hypothesis states that environments that are too clean may actually make the _system develop oversensitive

32、 responses. A. mental B. nervous B. immune D. physical 25.The Adult Vocational College is an opportunity to gain the right qualifications for various careers for it offers an_ range of subjects and courses. A. additional B. excessive C. adequate D. extensive 26.Its disturbing to note how many of the

33、 crimes we do know about were detected _ not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. A. by accident B. on schedule C. in general D. at intervals 27. You can always _ Jim in a crisis, for he is simply the most helpful person Ive ever known. A. refer to B. count on C. cope with D. run

34、into 28. He wanted to stay at home, but at last he agreed, very_ though, to go to the concert. A. decisively B. reluctantly C. willingly D. deliberately 29. The audience, hostile at first, were greatly _ by her excellent performance. A. annoyed B. encouraged C. impressed D. depressed 30. Many birds

35、and insects an build _ nests to provide shelter for their young. A. glories B. elaborate C. splendid D. advanced Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sequences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A,

36、B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence . Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET11 By advocating moderate change, they think that they can keep consumer costs low.A. reasonable B. radical C. immediate D minim

37、um12 Nuclear power, with all its inherent problems, is still the only option to guarantee enough energy in the future. A. solution B. policy C choice D. reason13.The promised wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows. A . dism

38、issed B. delayed C. neglected D. rejected14.Safety officials have earnestly questioned whether the increased use of synthetic materials heightens the risk of fire A. cautiously B. severely C. accurately D. seriously15.The book shifted her outlook form social to spiritual, for its theme was that befo

39、re you change other people you have to change yourself. A. viewpoint B. vocation C. prospect D. preference16.Racing the clock every day is such an exhausting effort that when I actually have a few free moments, I tend to collapse . A. fall down B. fall in C. fall out D fall behind17.The senator agre

40、ed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his chances for reelection A: benefit B: endanger C: hinder D: disturb18.The microscope enables scientists to distinguish an incredible number and variety of bacteria . A: unavoidable B: unchangeable C: unbelievable D: unpredictable19.He noticed th

41、at Joan was studying him closely ,but her expression gave away nothing of what she was thinking. A: revealed B: disposed C: reminded D: distributed20.At last john Smith chose to step down as the companys chief executive and return to his roots in software research. A: resign B: remove C: retire D: r

42、eplaceSection BDirections: In this section ,there are 10 incomplete sentence .For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bur across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET21:Hi

43、s essay is _with more than 120 full-color photographs that depict the national park in all seasons . A: contained B: illustrated C: exposed D: strengthened22:Local government _could be obtained through a local income tax and/or a local sales tax. A. budget B. expense C. finance D. revenue23Even afte

44、r reading it for three limes he couldnt_ the meaning of that letter.A: conceive B: consult C: contrast D: concern24:The temperature in this area is low enough to allow falling snow to _and slowly transform into ice. A: preserve B: accumulate C: melt D: spread25:In calculating the daily calorie requi

45、rements for an individual ,variations in body size ,physical activity and age should be_. A: brought into practice B: taken into account C: thrown light on D: looked down upon26:The shy girl felt quite _and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewers question. A: amused B: sensitive C:

46、curious D: awkward27:The courses aim to give graduates an up-to-date grasp of their subject and _laboratory skills. A: superficial B: subjective C: structural D: sophisticated28: There was no light on the way and for a second she hesitated ,unable to _the dim figure awaiting her. A: set out B: make out C: pick up D: clear up29: Some people apparently have an amazing ability to _the

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