年级下英语语法练习.docx

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1、年级下英语语法练习一、时态练习 ( ) 1. The twin brothers_ in different classes. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )2.Sams father often _ for a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C.is going D. gos ( )3. Bob _ well in P.E. A. dont B. doesnt do C. doesnt D. dont do ( )4. Which country_ the largest population, China, India or J

2、apan? A. has B. have C. is D. are ( )5. There _ a lot of people in the park on weekends. A. are B. is C. will be D. have ( )6. Mother often home early. A. get home B. get to home C. gets home D. gets to home ( )7. _ she usually_ to work on foot or by bus? A. Is, come B. Do, come C. Does, come D. Doe

3、s, comes ( )8.My aunt_ about forty years old, but she _younger than she really is. A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look D. are, looks ( )9. I will visit the Summer Palace with my pen pal if it_ tomorrow. A. dont rain B. wont rain C. isnt rain D. doesnt rain ( )10. Our teacher told us that the sun_ r

4、ound the earth. A. traveled B. travels C. is traveling D. will travel 1、 答案为C。解析主语brothers是复数,故be动词用are。 2、 答案为B。解析often“经常”表示习惯性，用一般现在时，主语Sams father是第三人称单数，故谓语动词go应用其第三人称单数形式goes。 3、 答案为B。解析主语Bob是第三人称单数，其实义动词的一般现在时否定式是“does not+动词原形”，答案C差动词原形。 4、 答案为A。解析主语Which country是第三人称单数，某个国家有多少人口用have/ has，而

5、不用be动词。 5、 答案为A。解析 此题考查“there be”句型。a lot of people是复数，on weekends表示习惯性，故用“there be”句型的一般现在时。 6、 答案为C。解析often“经常”表示习惯性，用一般现在时，主语Mother是第三人称单数，“到家”前不用介词to。 7、 答案为C。解析实义动词的一般现在时疑问式用 “Does/Do+动词原形”,主语she是第三人称单数，故用Does，答案D中的comes应用原形。 8、 答案为B。解析句中两个简单句的主语My aunt, she均是第三人称单数，其谓语动词也应用相应的第三人称单数形式。 9、 答案为D

6、。解析由if引导的条件状语从句，常用一般现在时表将来，主语it是第三人称单数，rain是实义动词，其否定形式应用doesnt +动词原形 。 10、答案为B。解析太阳绕着地球转是客观真理，用一般现在时，只有B符合。 1 ( )1. Are you playing basketball? No, we_. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont ( )2. Where is Jack ? He _ games with his brother. A. plays B. will play C. playing D. is playing ( )3. What are yo

7、u doing under that table ? I_ my pen . A am looking for B look for C looked for D. looking for ( )4. The twins_ Chinese in an evening school now . A study B to study C are studying D. will study ( )5.Listen! Someone _ in the next room. A. is singing B. are singing C. sang D. sings ( )6. Its 6 oclock

8、 in the evening. They _supper. A. have B. has C. are having D. is having ( )7. Please keep quiet. We _ to the music. D A. listened B. are listening C. listen D. have listened ( )8.Whats the matter, Jenny? I_ for my pencil sharpener. A. am look B.looked C. look D. am looking ( )9. His cousin _ for Lo

9、ndon in two days . A . left B. is leaving C. leaves D. leave ( )10. Xiao Ming is a good student. He_ others. A. is always helping B. helps always C. was always helping D. always help 1、 答案为B。解析本题考查对现在进行时的否定回答,主语we是复数，应用arent 。 2、 答案为D。解析问 Jack现在在哪儿,暗含用现在进行时来回答他现在正在做某事。 3、 答案为A。解析问句是现在进行时,回答要一致，即用现在进

10、行时，答案D 差be动词.。 4、 答案为C。解析此处的now强调动作正在发生,是现在进行时的时间状语，故用现在进行时。 5、 答案为A。解析 Listen!是现在进行时的标志, 不定代词someone做主语时,谓语常用第三人称单数。 6、 答案为C。解析根据上文“Its 6 oclock in the evening.” , 推断他们现在正在吃晚饭，故用现在进行时。 7、 答案为B。解析根据上文 “Please keep quiet.”,推断我们正在听音乐,故用现在进行时。 8、 答案为D。解析根据上文“Whats the matter, Jenny? ”,推断Jenny正在寻找pencil

11、 sharpener,用现在进行时。 9、 答案为B。解析 “ in+一段时间” 常用将来时,表示即将做某事,用进行时表将来。 10、答案为A。解析 always用于进行时表示一种感情色彩,此处指赞扬,根据上文 “Xiao Ming is a good student.”, 应排除答案C(过去进行时)。 ( )1 . Tom _his homework after breakfast yesterday. A. didnt B. doesnt C. didnt do D. doesnt do ( ) 2. Jenny _a letter to her brother in America ha

12、lf a month ago. A. wrote B. writes C. write D. has written 2 ( ) 3. They _with us last Sunday morning. A. dont go hiking B. go hiking C. didnt go hiking D. went to hiking ( )4. Who _ in the next room just now ? Mary did. A. is crying B. cried C. cries D. cry ( )5. _you _ the Football World Cup held

13、in Germany last summer? A. Did, watched B. Did, watch C. Were, watch D. Were, watched ( )6.Jim and Sam_ here yesterday afternoon. A. didnt B. arent C. wasnt D. werent ( ) 7.I often _ good grades when I was in Grade one. A. get B. getted C. got D. gets ( ) 8 . Excuse me, look at the sign NO SMOKING!

14、Sorry, I _ it. A. dont see B. didnt see C. am not seeing D. wont see ( )9. These tourists have been to Australia. Really? When _there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone ( )10.Tony didnt come to the party yesterday, did he? _,though he was not feeling very well ANo，he did

15、nt BYes，he did CYes，he didnt DNo，he did 1、 答案为C。解析 yesterday是过去时的时间状语，实义动词的否定式为didnt+ 动词原形,答案A 缺动词原形。 2、 答案为A。解析 half a month ago是过去时的时间状语,故应用一般过去时。 3、 答案为D。解析 last Sunday morning是过去时的时间状语，应用一般过去时，而go hiking是固定表达，答案D多了to 。 4、 答案为B。解析 just now是过去时的时间状语。 5、 答案为C。解析last summer 是过去的时间状语, 实义动词的疑问式为Did+动词

16、原形，答案A没还原为动词原形。 6、 答案为D。解析 yesterday afternoon是过去时的时间状语,该句是be的过去时的否定式,主语Jim and Sam是复数，故应用werent。 7、 答案为C。解析 从 “when I was in Grade one.”得知用过去时，表示过去经常做某事用一般过去时,get的过去式是不规则的。 8、 答案为B。解析通过上下文，得知现在已看见NO SMOKING的标志, 没看见NO SMOKING的标志是过去的事, 故用一般过去时。 9、 答案为B。解析这些游客去过澳大利亚，动作发生在过去，when不能用于现在完成时，故应用一般过去时。 10、

17、答案为B。解析 通过上下文，得知尽管他感觉不舒服,但他还是来的，事实是肯定的，故要用Yes来回答，答案C前后矛盾。 ( )1. Will you study for your final test tonight? 3 No, I _. A. wont B. dont C am not D. didnt ( )2. _ we meet at the school gate soon ? A. Will B. Do C. Am D. Shall ( ) 3. There_ a concert to be shown in Hong Kong next week. A. will have B.

18、is C. will be D. has ( )4. He says he _ us around his factory in two days. A. shows B. is showing C. will shows D. will show ( )5. Andy _ the animals on the farm next weekend. A. is going to feed B. are going to feed C. is feed D. are feeding ( )6. I believe my dream_ one day. A. comes true B. is co

19、meing true C. will come true D. will true ( )7. They_ me as soon as he _ back. A. will call, will come B. will call, comes C. call, will come D. call, comes ( )8.How soon _the UFO_? In an hour. A. will, lands B. will, land C. did, land D. does, land ( )9. Will there be less pollution in the future?

20、_. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it will C. No, there isnt D. No, there wont ( )10. _ we go to the concert together tonight? Good idea. A. Shall B. Will C. Do D. Are 1、 答案为A。解析一般将来时的否定回答用wont。 2、 答案为D。解析shall用于第一人称表示征求意见、提出建议。 3、 答案为C。解析从 next week推断一般将来时， there be句型的将来时用there will be。 4、 答案为D。解析 “in+一段时

21、间” 表示多久以后，常用将来时，其构成是“will+动词原形”。 5、 答案为A。解析“下周”用一般将来时，用“be going to +动词原形”结构，主语Andy是第三人称单数，be用is。 6、 答案为C。解析“我相信我的梦想某一天将会实现”，用一般将来时，答案D没有动词原形，答案B 中的comeing应去e。 7、 答案为B。解析 as soon as引导时间状语从句，在时间状语从句的复合句里，如主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 8、 答案为B。解析how soon表示“多久以后”，常用一般将来时，答案A中的lands要用原形。 9、 答案为D。解析对there be句型的

22、一般将来时的否定回答用No, there wont。 10、答案为A。解析shall 用于第一人称的疑问句中，常表提出建议、征求意见。 4 ( )1. Did you see the traffic accident yesterday，Li Lei? Yes. I saw it happen when I _past the Bank of China. A. walk B. am walking C. will Walk D. was walking ( )2. What _ your grandmother _at 9 yesterday morning ? A. is, doing B

23、. was, doing C. did, do D. has, done ( )3. The little boy was _ chess while his sister _the piano . A. playing, was playing B. playing , played C. played , playing D. playing , playing ( )4. Hi , Jim . I didnt see you at the party . Oh, I _ for the English exam . A. am studying B. was studying C. st

24、udied D. have studied ( )5. He asked _in the next room . A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who sings D. who is singing 1、答案为D。解析根据上下文，我正从中国银行走过时看见交通事故发生，用过去进行时。 2、答案为 B。解析过去具体某个时刻在做某事，一般用过去进行时。 3、答案为A。解析 while强调前后两个动作同时发生，都用过去进行时。 4、 答案为 B。解析根据上下文，昨晚晚会时我正在学习，故用过去进行时。 5、 答案为B。解析主句He asked用过去时，

25、从句用相应的过去时态。 二、连词练习 ( ) 1、-Would you like to come to go swimming with us? -Id like to, _ Im too busy. A and B if C so D but ( ) 2、The passage is difficult to read_ it isnt long and there are few new words in it. A. though B. so C. because D and ( ) 3、-I dont like tea_ coffee. -I dont like tea, _I lik

26、e tea very much. A and; and B and; but C or; or D or; but ( ) 4、Work hard，_ you may catch up with other students in your class soon. A. or B. but C. and D. yet ( ) 5、My parents often dont go to sleep _ I get back home at night. A. when B. until C. as soon as D. while ( ) 6、Mr. Li must be at work, _

27、the lights in the teachers office are on. A and B for C or D but ( ) 7、The 2006 World Cup was held in Germany_ June 9th_July 9th A On；and Bfrom；to Cbetween；and Dduring：and ( ) 8、I am free on weekends. You can come to my home _on Saturday _on Sunday. A. either; nor B. either; or C. either; nor D. nei

28、ther; nor ( ) 9、English is becoming more and more popular in China. _the young_ the old are learning to speak it. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. So; that D. not only; but also ( ) 10、Youll do much better you re more careful. 5 A. if B. before C. although D. unless 1、 答案为D。解析 题意为：你想和我们一起去游泳吗？想去，可我太

29、忙了。表转折关系用连词but。 2、 答案为A。解析 题意为：尽管那篇文章不长并且极少有新词汇，可还是很难读懂。引导让步状语从句用连词though或although。 3、 答案为D。解析 题意为：我不喜欢茶和咖啡。我也不喜欢茶，但我喜欢咖啡。否定句中用or表“或者，和”，表转折关系用连词but。 4、 答案为C。解析 题意为：努力学习，这样你很快就会赶上班上的其他学生。固定句型“祈使句+and/or+简单句”，and连接肯定条件，or连接否定条件。 5、 答案为B。解析 题意为：我父母亲经常等我回家之后才去睡觉。短语notuntil意为“直到才”。 6、 答案为B。解析 题意为：李老师肯定还

30、在工作，因为教师办公室里的灯还亮着。引导比较明显的原因状语从句用连词for。 7、 答案为C。解析 题意为：2006世界杯于6月9号和7月9号期间在德国举行。两者之间用短语betweenand。、 8、 答案为B。解析 题意为：我周末有空，你要么周六,要么周日来我家吧！eitheror意为“要么，要么”；neithernor意为“两者都不”。 9、 答案为D。解析 题意为：英语在中国正变的越来越流行。不仅年轻人，老年人也在学说英语。eitheror意为“要么，要么”； neithernor意为“两者都不”；sothat意为“如此以至”；not onlybut also意为“不是，就是”。英语的

31、流行说明学的人很多，不止一两类人。 10、答案为A。解析 题意为：如果你更仔细一点，你会做的更好。if引导条件状语从句。 三、形容词、副词练习 ( ) 1、 -What made you so_? -The noise upstairs. A angrily B angry C happy D happily ( ) 2、It rained _with a _ wind yesterday. A heavy; strong B heavily; strong C heavy; strongly D heavily; strongly ( ) 3、Its too _ for you to do

32、this. A easy B easily C easier D the easiest ( ) 4、We all felt very_ after we finished the work together. A happy B happily C happier D the happiest ( ) 5、The story sounds very _, I am quite_ in it. A interesting; interesting B interesting; interested C interested; interested D interested; interesti

33、ng ( ) 6、All the students thought it _ to find the answer to the question. A difficult B difficultly C more difficult D most difficult ( ) 7、I play basketball _while my good friend plays the guitar _. A good; beautiful B good; beautifully C well; beautiful D well; beautifully ( ) 8、Stay at home and

34、wait for me, Ill come and tell you _. A important something B something important C important anything D anything important ( ) 9、I felt that math was _ hard for me. 6 A a little of B a bit of C a little D little ( ) 10、-I havent been to visit the Yellow River. -I havent, _ A neither B also C too D

35、either 1、 答案为B。解析 题意为：什么使得你这么生气？楼上的噪音。动词made之后应跟形容词作宾语补足语。 2、 答案为B。解析 题意为：昨天下了大雨还带有强风。修饰动词rained应用副词heavily，修饰名词wind则应用形容词strong。 3、 答案为A。解析 题意为：做这种事情对你来说太容易了。Itsfor sb to do句型中通常用形容词。 4、 答案为A。解析 题意为：我们一起把工作完成之后都感到很高兴。联系动词felt之后应跟形容词构成系表结构。(表语应为形容词) 5、 答案为B。解析 题意为：这个故事听起来真有趣，我对它很有兴趣。联系动词sounds后应跟形容词

36、构成系表结构。be interested in为一固定短语。 6、 答案为A。解析 题意为：所有的学生都认为找到那道题的答案很困难。动词found后跟形容词作宾语补足语。 7、 答案为D。解析 题意为：我篮球打的好，而我的好朋友却吉他弹的好。修饰动词plays应用副词well和beautifully而不是形容词good和beautiful。 8、 答案为B。解析 题意为：呆在家等我，我会来给你讲一些重要的事情。形容词一般置于以some, any, no等构成的合成词之后作后置定语。 9、 答案为C。解析 题意为：我觉得数学对我来说有点难。a bit of一般修饰不可数名词，等同于a littl

37、e。 10、 答案为D。解析 题意为：我没去过黄河。我也没去过。neither, too, either都有“也”的意思。too和also作“也”讲一般用于肯定句中；either作“也”讲一般用于否定句中；neither作“也”讲一般用于句首，并且句子要倒装。 形容词、副词练习 ( ) 1、Which subject do you like_, English or Chinese? A good B well C better D best ( ) 2、Chongqing is one of _ in China. A the biggest city B the biggest citie

38、s C biggest cities D bigger cities ( ) 3、She speaks English _ I do. A as poor as B as poorly as C as poorer as D as more poorly as ( ) 4、Among all the girls, she danced _. A beautiful B beautifully C more beautiful D most beautifully ( ) 5、The Yellow River is the second _river in China. A long B lon

39、ger C longest D the longer ( ) 6、I can only work out (做出)_of the two problems. A easy B easier C the easier D the easiest ( ) 7、China is developing _ than any western country now. A very quickly B very more quickly C quit quickly D far more quickly ( ) 8、Its believed that_ you work, _ result youll g

40、et. A the harder; the better B the more harder; the more better C more harder; more better D harder; better 7 ( ) 9、The red shoes are too big for me. Could you please show me a _ pair? A small B smaller C the smaller D smallest ( ) 10、When I found the questions were quite easy, I became _. A more confident and more confident B more confident and confident C confident more and more D more and more confident 1、 答案为C。解析 题意为：英语和语文你更喜欢哪一科？两者间做比较要用到比较级bette