《年级英语下册unit1what's the matter 知识点总结.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《年级英语下册unit1what's the matter 知识点总结.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、年级英语下册unit1whats the matter 知识点总结Unit 1 Whats the matter 一常用词组 1.have a cold _ 2.have a fever _ 22.get into trouble_ 3.have a cough _ 23.right away _ 4.have a nosebleed _ 24.hurt oneself_ 5.have a toothache _ 25.feel sick_ 6.have a earache _ 26.have problems breathing_ 7.have a headache _ 27.be used
2、 to doing sth_ 8.have a stomachache _ 28.used to do sth_ 9.have a sore back _ 29.(物)run out_ 10.have a sore throat _ 30.(人)run out of_ 11.take ones temperature_ 31.so that_ 12.cut ones knee_ 32.so.(adj./adv.).that.(句子)_ 13.clean ones face_ 33.be in control of_ 14.to ones surprise_ 34.in a difficult
3、situation_ 15.put some medicine on sth._ 35.keep on doing sth._ 16.put a bandage on sth _ 36.make a decision(to do sth)_ 17.take some medicine_ 37.take a risk(take risks)_ 18.in the same way _ 38.give up (doing sth)_ 19.on the side of the road _ 39. Thanks to sth_ 20.on both sides of the road _ 40.
4、Thanks for sth/doing sth_ 二知识点梳理 1.Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ 相关句型：whats the matter with sb. Whats wrong with sb. Whats the trouble with sb.=whats ones trouble? 注意：此类句型中，matter/trouble是名词，所以前面必须加the， 也可以加形容词物主代词 但是wrong 是形容词，所以不能加the 2.Too much&much too Too much +不可数名词：太多.; much too+adj./adv.: 太.
5、E.g.:too much milk 太多牛奶 much too happy 太高兴了 3.Enough的用法 Adj./adv.+enough to do sth:足够.而能做. 如：Im old enough to take care of myself 我足够大了能照顾自己 Enough +n. 足够的；。 Enough time/money/water/apples. 4.See sb doing sth/see sb do sth:看到某人正在做某事/看到某人做了某事 这样用法的词还有：hear，find，watch. 5.To ones surprise The news/resu
6、lt is surprising. 6.Have problems/trouble/ difficulty( in) doing sth:做某事有问题/麻烦困难 Have little/no/much problems/trouble/ difficulty( in) doing sth：做某事一点/没有/很大问题/麻烦困难 7.Do you hurt yourself playing soccer? 你是在踢足球时受伤的吗？ 句型剖析： 原句=Do you hurt youself when you are playing soccer? 当主句中的主语和从句中的主语一致时，可以省略从句中的
7、主语和部分谓语，直接用doing来表示。如果不一致不能省略 He was hit by a car when he rushed out of the house(当他从屋子里跑出去时，被一辆车撞到了。) =He was hit by a car rushing out out of the house. The telephone rang when I was going out(当我正要出门时电话响了) 由于主语不一致，就不能省略主语了。 8.Be used to doing sth:习惯于做某事 used to do sth :过去常常做某事 Be used to do sth:被用来
8、干什么的 如：The tools are used to dig holes.9.Run out &run out of run out 的主语一般是sth, 如：His money soon ran out. run out of的主语是sb. 如：he ran out of the money. 三书面表达 今天早上李华觉得肚子痛。妈妈带他去了医院，怎么回事呢？请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，对李华的病因和医生的建议进行介绍，可适当发挥， Time :this morning Reasons :unboiled water;junk food. Doctors s advic
9、e: never drink dirty or boiled water;wash hands often;eat less junk food. This morning, Li Hua had a stomachache. So his mother took him to the hospital. The doctor found he got the illness because he drank unboiled water and ate junk food. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him never to dri
10、nk dirty or unboiled water. He should wash his hands often and eat less junk food. In order to keep healthy, he should also exercise more often. Li Hua thought what the doctor said was right and decided to live a healthy life. 2 习题： 1. I like to drink tea _nothing in it. A.with B.has C.have D.withou
11、t 2. Though he has grown up,he isnt _to go out alone at night. A.enough brave B.enough bravely C.brave enough D.bravely enough 3. I couldnt move when I saw a big dog_in front of me.A.lie B.lay C.lying D.lies 4. Last night someone heard a woman_for help.A.shouted B.shouting C.shouts D.shouted 5. That
12、 boy is having a nosebleed. Please ask him _his head back. A.put B.to put C.putting D.puts 6. Now many people dont want to help others because they dont want to get_trouble. A.on B.for C.into D.at 7. Tell the children _unhealty food. Its bad for their health. A.not to eat B.not eating C.to eat D.eat
13、ing 8. Jack is a funny boy_likes telling jokes.A.who B.which C.what D.whom 9. Its dangerous when _mountains.A.climb B.climbing C.climbed D.climbs 10. The poor man couldnt go home because he _his money. A.run out B.ran out of C.ran out D.run out of 11. My grandparents_in the countryside and they dont
14、 like living in the city with us. A.are used to live B.are used to living C.used to live D.used tp living 12. The music sounds _. A.wonderfully enough B.wonderful enough C.enough wonderful D.enough wonderfully 13. I often see her_the room. I saw her_the room again just now. A.clean ;clean B.clean;cl
15、eaning C.cleaning;clean D.cleaning;cleaning 14.-What do you think made Mary so upset？-_her new bike. A. She lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of lost 15. The story is _and all of us are_in it. A.interesting;interested B.interested ;interest C.interest;interesting D.interesting; interest 16._those pi
16、ctures, she remembered her childhood.A. Seeing B. To see C. Saw D. Being see 17.It was raining hard,but the workers kept on _A.work B.to work C.working D.worked 18.-How do you like the talk show?-I think its _,but some people think its so_ A.wonderful enough;bored B.enough wonderful;boring C.wonderf
17、ul enough; boring 3 19. The young man spends _time playing soccer. He wants to be a soccer player. A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too 20. When I went into the room, I found _in bed. A.him lying B.he lying C.he lies D.him was lying 21-You swim so well. Who taught you?-Learn by_.A.myself B.he
18、rself C.himself D.itself 1. He _(get) hit by a rock and lost much blood. 2. Finally the thief was_(catch) by the police. 3. When _(climb) the mountian, he hurt himself. 4. My father is used to _(wash) the car every weekend. 5. I _(feel) sick yesterday. So I didnt go to school. 6. I was _(surprise) t
19、hat he worked out the math problems. 7. Without thinking _(two), the man came to help me. 8. Tom played computer games for three hours _(with) moving. 9. Jack hurt his back_(play) soccer. 10. Mountain climbers dont mind _(take) risks. 11. The little boy can do the dishes by _(he). 12. He went out of the room without_(say) a word. 13. Tom expected Alice_(go) to the museum with him. 14. I saw Li Ming _(play) near the river on my way home. 15. “Youre old enough, boy. Youd better do it _(you).” My father said to me. 4 8. 5
