开车能否打电话辩论赛相关总结.docx

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1、开车能否打电话辩论赛相关总结1、 Maybe,not likely. Im not sure whether it is dangerous or not.What I can surely say is that we wont stop eating fish just because of the possibility of dying of the fishbone, and that we wont stop swimming just because of the likelihoodof dying of a drowning accident. 2、 People alway

2、s overstate the influence of talking on a cell phone while driving, and there are so many factors involved when an accident happened, such as the road situation, wet or dry; the weather, sunny or rainy; even the car-drivers personal skills. We just cannot simply attribute any accidents to the teleph

3、one while driving. 3、 Due to the development of communication technology, a more convenient and more advanced technology called hand-free phone has become part of peoples life especially those people who frequently drove. It needs you to do nothing except telling a name when you call on somebody. It

4、s like talking to others in your car, and people always talk to others while driving.Will talk to others while driving increase the likelihood of accidents? Do we need to make a law to stop talking while driving? Of course not,we just accept it as a way of life. 4、 I dont think the problem is with t

5、he cell phones themselves. People can be distracted while driving by so many things: phones, food, drinking, putting on make-up, changing the radio-CDS, even talking to someone beside you. Do you really think it is possible that when you need doing something like those behaviors while driving,you wo

6、uld stop driving and then accomplish it? 5、 Researches by scientists show that different person has different reaction time about the road situation, and that drivers are slower in their reactions when a phone conversation just has started, but the effect reduces over time. What I mean is that when

7、you need talking on a cell phone, its OK after paying more attentions to the road situation and making sure no pedestrians and cars in your eyes or the rearview mirror. 6、 How many coutries in the world ? 226 including 199 countries and 27 areas. which coutries have laws related to cellphone use whi

8、le driving ? 40 countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Botswana, Chile, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,

9、Singapore, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, the United Kingdom and Zimbabwe. Just 18 percent of all countries in the world. Furthermore, most countries just prohibit the use of hand-held phones while driving, not incl

10、uding the hand-free phones. 人们总是过度夸大开车打手机的影响,蓝牙的出现使得该影响微乎其微: People always exaggerate the influence of talking on the cellphone while driving. Actually,with the invention of Bluetooth, drivers neednt to use one hand to hold cellphone and just use another hand to drive. Now,they can just pay a little

11、 attention to the talking and keep to enjoy their driving. 开车打电话的四点好处: Talking on the cellphone while driving have many benifit to drivers.Firstly,it can help drivers to keep attention. For example:when a driver is fatigue,his father or mother give a call to remind him of attention,the driver will b

12、e more careful and energetic during the following few hours. Secondly, Talking on the cellphone makes driving more safety. Because drivers tend to reduce the speed when talking on the cellphone.As is know to everyone,the faster speed,the biger danger.So,Talking on the cellphone makes driving more sa

13、fety.Thirdly, Talking on the cellphone while driving allow people to make full use of time.Maybe you want to tell your boss what have done today,a minutes talking is enough;Maybe you want to tell the girl that i love you,a minutes talking is enough;and maybe you want to tell your mother that i will

14、be home,a minutes talking is also enough;Finally,Talking on the cellphone Improve the work efficiency.Because by cellphone talking, taxi drivers,ambulance drivers and policemen could communicate with colleagues to kown which routes has a small traffic flow,then,make the best choice and improve the w

15、ork efficiency. In conclusion,Talking on the cellphone while driving have so many advantages,of course,Its Ok! 有电话不接的坏处:不接比接更危险 If your cellphone is ringing while driving,will you anser the phone,yes or no? (对方说no以后)I am pity that your choice is so bad. Because during the following few hours,your at

16、tention will be absorbed in the missed call.You will think many questions such as who is calling me? What happened and why he calls me? Wow,I wonder that how can you concentrate on your driving in this situation?So,in order to ensure a safety driving,please use your bluetooth to answer the call,dont

17、 hesitate any more! Remember,for the cellphone ringing while driving,neglect is more dangerous than answer. 对方说停车到路边安全的地方再接电话 Generally speaking,your method is usually not practical.On one hand,there are no parking districts on the midway of road in many situations,especially in the highway.As a res

18、ult,it is likely to cause illegal parking problems.On the other hand,your method will lower traffic efficiency and increase traffic pressures,even cause a traffic jam.So,why dont you talking on cellphone while driving? An accident is not because of your cellphone talking but your unnecessary worry.D

19、ont think too much,every drivers can do well with confidence.It is ok to Talking on the cellphone while driving 打电话和听广播一样对司机负面影响不大,并且都有正面影响。 Do you agree drivers listening car radio?yes or no? 如果对面说YES:Thanks for your approvements.But what i want to tell you is that cellphone talking by bluetooth wh

20、ile driving have little difference with listening car radio. Because both of them can make a distraction from driving.But,this small distraction is affordable.So,if a driver can listen car radio while driving,why he can not to talking on the cellphone? 如果对面说NO:If a driver cannot listening car radio

21、while driving,why radio device exist in every car?why our country didt forbid listening car radio when forbiding talking on the cellphone? Let me tell you the reason,because listening car radio and talking on the cellphone,both of them have a little influence on the driving. 问对方,任何时候开车都不能打电话吗?然后举例交通

22、堵塞时可以打以说明已方观点 Do you think drivers should not Talking on the cellphone while driving in anytime? 如果对方说YES:OK,let me show you a picture.It is a sunny day,because of a traffic jam,a great many of cars are blocking in the road.But drivers feel happiness and not anxious at all. Because they are talking

23、on the cellphone with friends or relatives.Dont worry anything,a short-time cellphone talking during the long-time waiting is absolutely safety. So,Talking on the cellphone while driving is Ok ! 如果对方说NO:That is to say,talking on the cellphone while driving is ok,Thanks for your agreement. 攻击对方论点的部分(

24、攻辩在于攻击对方论点,使之以后不能使用,便于我方反击) Likely 和possible Q: Define “likely”. A: Which means “has a good chance of being the case or of coming about”, namely “probable”. (如果对方不回答或故意回答错,就加个“let me tell u”,自己回答) Q: How mang chance do you think talking on a cellphone while driving will cause accident? A:( 对方的答案应该只有

25、千分之几或万分之几) Q:So the chance is pretty small. Then its not likely, its possible,right? Q:So your opinion should be “Talking on a cellphone while driving is possible to cause accidents” (这一点如果回答的是YES,攻辩完成,以后反击句就是,U just admit “Talking on a cellphone while driving is possible to cause accidents”, not li

26、kely.) A:(如果对方给一个相对增加量,比如比不打手机增加了多少) Q:We are talking about whether Talking on a cellphone while driving is likely to cause accidents; Not how mang chance it will increase accidents. So instead of a relative number, please give me a absolute number. A: (如果还在纠缠) Q: Let me put it this way. If there ar

27、e 1000 people Talking on a cellphone while driving, how many do u think will die?(然后回到绝对量) A:( 如果对方还说可能性很大) Q:Likely means“at least more than a half”(偷换感念), are u saying If there are 1000 people Talking on a cellphone, more than 500 will get into an accident?(应该没人会说YES了,就说是possible ,not likely) Caus

28、e accidents or not Q:Will u be more careful if u know the things u are doing might be dangerous? A:(没人会SAY No吧,除非是傻子。他要抓着dangerous的话,我们就说”I said maybe, possibly. Please answer my question”) Q:Are there going to be more accidents when u are driving more careful? A: Q:So if a man know Talking on a cel

29、lphone while driving might be dangerous, he will be more careful, and according to your opinion,there will be no more accidents. (辩论里面最好先问一些看似无关却密切相关的问题,然后让他们自相矛盾) A:(他们如果说大对数人不知道) Q: Then our job should be letting them no rather than forbid Talking on a cellphone while driving. (这个攻辩如果完成,以后他们在说会引起事

30、故,我们就说。Maybe not if u aware of it. 他们要是说,But they don t know. 我们就说,Then tell them instead of banning cellphone in a car, which will do us a lot of good.) 还有一种可能对方会逼着我们承认dangerous。我们可以说不能因为危险就不做了,因为他可以带来很多好处。 Q:Is Nuclear leakage dangerous or not ? A: Q: Why would we build nuclear power station if it

31、 is dangerous?(可以让对方回答也可自答)Because it will do good to us. So if a thing will do us a lot of good and bring us a lot of convenience , Even if it is dangerous, we should do it ,its OK. 预计辩论将会主要集中在这几个论题上: 1:开车是否应该打电话 2:打电话是否会将开车变得危险 3:这种危险是否就可能会引发事故 显然,论题一对我们最有利而论题三对对方最有利。 我们应该准备如何将话题由三及二引导到一上来。 对方观点:开

32、车打电话很可能会引发事故 对方可能的论点: 最基本的,打电话会分神,分神就会有危险,有危险就有可能会引发事故。 首先公共舆论及新闻媒体的宣传是对这一观点有利的。 比如,有关调查表明有多少比例的事故是因为开车打电话而导致的。 进而有些地方甚至出台法律将开车打电话定为违法。 我方观点: it is ok to talk on the cell phone when driving,开车打电话是Ok的。 我们并没有否定或者肯定打电话的危险性,我们只是说:开车打电话是Ok的。 所以一开始我们应尽快把话题引到到底开车时应不应该打电话上。 避免讨论开车的危险性,我们承认开车打电话危险,那么事故就有可能会发

33、生;我们不承认开车打电话的危险性,这个太难了。 对方观点:开车打电话很可能会引发事故。 质问:那是不是因为这个就不能打电话了? 对方三种回答1:不能打了我们把他们逼到了一个极端,我们可以举出好多不得不打电话的例子。 2:看情况,道路情况允许则可以打,否则不可以我们可以认为他们已经部分的承认的我方的观点。 3:可以打直接KO 总结部分: 我方认为:开车时打电话是OK的,我方不否认开车打电话所隐含的潜在危险,但是更相信以人类的主观能动性可以很好的处理打电话与开车安全性之间的问题,对方辩友们明显低估了人类处理多任务的能力。我们反对因为几次事故就将打电话与开车这两件事情放到对立面上去。 至于有些地方*

34、立法禁止的问题,这就类似于因为有人用刀砍了人,于是*就立法禁售菜刀一样。表面上是为了公共安全,实则是有关部门懒得寻找深层次原因,急忙出台一刀切式的政策为自己在某些方面的监管不到位而推卸责任。是典型的指标不治本。 对方辩友们根据一些数据就得出开车打电话与交通事故之间的对立关系未免太过草率,人们开车时可能受到的干扰来源非常多:收音机里引人入胜的节目、窗外有趣的东西、路边的美女等等,好吧,现在假设一下有人对上述的因素与交通事故之间的关系做些调查后,以对方辩友们的思路很可能最终会得出开车时必须犹如驾驶战斗机一样目不转睛全神贯注的荒谬结论。而现在为什么偏偏打电话就要成为替罪羊?反而我方认为,在认识到开车

35、打电话的隐患后,人们会在接打电话时更加精力集中于安全驾驶,因为人们会产生:哦,接电话了,我得提起精神更加专心的去开车了这种想法。而对方辩友们这种头痛医头脚痛医脚的行为是典型的只见部分不见整体。它解决不了道路安全隐患,只是一些想法简单思维幼稚的人们以一种自以为是的角度所得出的所谓良心实则粗暴的做法。 我方再次重申:开车打电话是Ok的,那些驾驶素养不高,不遵守交法的司机即使听从了对方辩友的论点开车不接打电话,也会因为别的一千种原因而分神而导致事故。加强教育提高全社会尤其是司机的道路素养,远比简单的一个“禁止”或一个“不能”更能消除事故安全隐患。大禹治水,靠疏不靠堵。 老话说的好:Too young too simple, sometimes nave.

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