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1、心超常见缩写表心超常见缩写表 A-Mode Amplitude mode 波幅型 A Area APEX 2C Apical two chamber view 二腔心观 APEX 3C Apical three chamber view 三腔心观 APEX 4C Apical four chamber view 四腔心观 APEX 5C Apical five chamber view 五腔心观 AcT Acceleration time 加速时间 AF AMVL Ant Ao AI AS Asc ASD ASH ATVL AV AVA AVR BAV BSA CAD cath CBV Ch
2、CO CS CSA Cx D DA dB dP/dt ED EDD EDV EF epi epicardium ES ESD ESPVR Atrial fibrillation 房颤 Anterior mitral valve leaflet 二尖瓣前叶 Anterior 前方 Aorta 主动脉 Aortic insufficiency 主动脉关闭不全 Aortic stenosis 主动脉狭窄 Ascending 上升 Atrial septal defect 房缺 Asymmetrical septal hypertrophy 非对称性室间隔肥大 Anterior tricuspid v
3、alve leaflet 三尖瓣前叶 Aortic valve 三尖瓣前叶 Aortic valve area 主动脉瓣区 Aortic valve replacement主动脉瓣置换 Balloon aortic valvuloplasty主动脉瓣瓣膜成形术 Body surface area 人体表面积 Coronary artery disease 冠心病 Cardiac catheterization心导管检查 Catheter balloon valvuloplasty 球囊扩张成形 Chordae 腱索 Cardiac output心搏出量 Coronary sinus 冠状窦 C
4、ross sectional area横断面积 circumflex coronary artery横断面积 Diameter直径 Descending aorta横断面积 Decibel分贝 Rate of change in pressure over time时间变率 End-diastole 舒张末期 End-diastolic dimension舒张末期容积 End-diastolic volume舒张末期容积 Ejection fraction射血分数 心外膜 End-systole 收缩末期 End-systolic dimension收缩末期体积 End-systolic pr
5、essure-volume relationship收缩末期压力容量关系 ESV End-systolic volume收缩末期容量 ETT Exercise treadmill test踏车运动试验 Frequency shift频移 FL False lumen夹层 Fo resonance frequency (operating frequency) 共振频率 Fs scattered frequency分散频率 FSV forward stroke volume向前搏出量 Ft ransmitted frequency透射频率 HPRF High pulse repetition f
6、requency脉冲重复频率 I IAS inf IV IVC IVCT IVRT LA LAA LAD LAE LAO lat LAXX LCC LMCA LPA LSPV LV LVEDD LV-EDP LVESD LVH LVI LVO LVOT M-mode MAC MB MI MS MV MVA MVI Myx Intensity强度 Interatrial septum房间隔 inferior次的 intravenous静脉的 Inferior vena cava下腔静脉 Isovolumic contraction time等容收缩时 Isovolumic relaxation
7、time等容舒张时间 Left atrium左心房 Left atrial appendage左心耳( Left anterior descending coronary artery冠状动脉左前降支 Left atrial enlargement左心房扩大 Left anterior oblique左前斜位 Lateral横(向)的,侧面的,侧生的,侧出的,外侧的 Parasternal long axis胸骨旁长轴 Left coronary cusp左冠状尖 Left main coronary artery冠状动脉左总干 Left pulmonary artery左肺动脉 eft su
8、perior pulmonary vein左肺上静脉 Left ventricle Left ventricular end diastolic dimension左心室舒张末期内径 Left ventricular end diastolic pressure左心室舒张末期压 Left ventricular end systolic dimension左心室收缩末期压 Left ventricular hypertrophy左心室肥大,左心室肥厚 Left ventricular inflow左心室流入量 Left ventricular outflow左心室流出量 Left ventri
9、cular outflow tract左心室流出道 Motion mode M型(超声诊断仪) Mitral annular calcification二尖瓣环钙化 Moderator band 隔缘肉柱 Myocardial infarction心肌梗塞 Mitral stenosis二尖瓣狭窄 Mitral valve二尖瓣 Mitral valve area二尖瓣区 Mitral valve insufficiency二尖瓣闭锁不全 myxoma粘液瘤 NCC Noncoronary cusp无冠状瓣 PA Pulmonary artery肺动脉 pAn Pseudoaneurysm假性
10、动脉瘤 PAP Pulmonary artery pressure肺动脉压 PD Pulsed Doppler脉冲多普勒 PDA Patent ductus arteriosis(动脉)导管未闭 PE Pericardial effusion心包渗出液,心包渗漏,心包(腔)积液 PEP Pre-ejection period射血前期 PM papillary muscle乳头肌 PMVL PI PRF PRFR PS PV PTCA PV PVC PWT Q Qp RA RAE RAO RAP RCA RCC RF RJ ROA RPA RSPV RSV RV RVE RVH RVI RVO
11、RVOT SAM SAXX SC SSN ST Posterior mitral valve leaflet二尖瓣后叶 Pulmonary insufficiency肺动脉瓣关闭不全 Pulse repetition frequency脉冲重复频率 Peak rapid filling time快速充盈时间高峰 Pulmonary stenosis肺动脉瓣狭窄 Pulmonic valve肺动脉瓣 Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty Pulmonary vein肺静脉 Premature ventricular contraction心
12、室早发性收缩 Posterior wall thickness后壁厚度 Volume flow rate容量流量 Pulmonic volume flow rate肺容量流量 Right atrium右心房 Right atrial enlargement右房扩大 Right anterior oblique右前斜位 Right atrial pressure右房压 Right coronary artery右冠状动脉 Right coronary cusp右冠瓣(类) Regurgitant fraction反流分数 Regurgitant jet反流的 Regurgitant orific
13、e area反流的(瓣)口面积 Right pulmonary artery右肺动脉 Right superior pulmonary vein右上肺静脉 Regurgitant stroke volume反流搏出量 Right ventricle右心室 Right ventricular enlargement右心室扩大 Right ventricular hypertrophy右室肥厚 Right ventricular inflow右心室流入 Right ventricular outflow右心室流出 Right ventricular outflow tract右心室流出道 Syst
14、olic anterior motion收缩期前运动 Parasternal short axis胸骨旁短轴 Subcostal肋骨下的 Suprasternal notch胸骨上切迹, Septal thickness间隔厚度 STJ Sinotubular junction？ STVL Septal tricuspid valve leaflet三尖瓣 SV Stroke volume心搏出量 SVC Superior vena cava上腔静脉 SWMA Segmental wall motion abnormality节断性壁运动 T Thrombus血栓 TEE Transesoph
15、ageal echocardiography经食管超声心动图 TGA Transposition of the great arteries大动脉转位 TGC Time gain compensation时间增益补偿 TI TL TOF TPV TS TSV TTE TV Veg Tricuspid valve insufficiency三尖瓣闭锁不全 True lumen真腔夹层动脉瘤血管造影征象之一 Tetralogy of Fallot法乐(氏)四联症 Time to peak velocity Tricuspid stenosis三尖瓣狭窄 Total stroke volume总心搏出量 Transthoracic echocardiography经胸壁超声心动图 Tricuspid valve右房室瓣 Vegetation赘生物
