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1、Beautiful!,Nice!,形容词副词 专项复习,形容词adj.和副词adv.区分运用,形容词adj.1.adj.+名；2.系+adj.；3.实动+sb./sth.+adj.,副词adv.1.动+adv.2.adv.+adj./adv.3.adv.+句子,形容词adj.和副词adv.的三级变化及运用,大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级 比较级 最高级,一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成规则：1.一般情况直接加（加er表示比较级；加 上est表示最高 级）原级 比较级 最高级 1）small small small 2)young young young 3)fast fast fas
2、t,er,est,er,est,er,est,2.以e结尾取e加（加上r表示比 较级，加上st表示最高级）1)large large large 2)nice nice nice 3)fine fine fine,r,st,r,st,r,st,3 辅音+y，y变i,再把后缀加上来（加 er表示比较级；加 est表示最高级）。原级 比较级 最高级1）early early early2)happy happy happy,ier,iest,ier,iest,4.重闭双写然后加（上 er表示比较级；加上est表示最高级)。原级 比较级 最高级1）big big big 2)thin thinner
3、 thinnest3)wet wetter wettest4)fat fatter fattest 5)hot hotter hottest,ger,gest,5.多音节和部分双音节的形容词副词，在前加上more表比较级；加上most表最高级。原级 比较级 最高级happily happily happily heavily heavily heavily3)expensive expensive expensive4)carefully carefully carefully5)exciting exciting exciting 6)frightening frightening frig
4、htening7)boring boring boring8)careful careful careful,more,most,more,most,more,most,more,most,more,most,more,most,more,most,more,most,巧记：特殊形式的等级:一坏病两多,二好little不是小，一分为二有两个，一是老来二是远,6.不规则变化,1.肯定：as+原级+as“和一样”,You are as tall as me.=You are as tall as I(am).He has as many books as I(have).This computer
5、 runs as fast as that one.,2.否定not as/so+原级+as“不如”,This jacket isnt as(so)cheap as that one.She doesnt have as(so)many books as I have.Henry doesnt study as(so)hard as his elder brother.,形容词原级的常用句型,3.倍数句型：A istimes as+adj./adv.(big/wide/deep/long)+as B.=A is times the+n.(size/width/depth/length)+of
6、B.=A is times+adj.比较级+than B,The river is three times as deep as that one.=The river is _that one.,three times the depth ofthree times deeper than,The room is twice as big as mine.=The room is _mine.,twice the size oftwice bigger than,This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.,4.so+adj.原级+that丛句 such
7、+名短that丛句,He is so big that he cant enter the room bythe door.,5.too+adj.原级+to do sth.,He is too young to join the army.,6.adj.原级+enough to do sth.,1.A+比较级+than B“A比B更”,You are taller than me.=You are taller than I(am).I dont think his writing is more beautiful than yours.,4.比较级+and+比较级“越来越”,The wea
8、ther is getting warmer and warmer.Our school is getting more and more beautiful.,5.the+比较级,the+比较级“越,越”,The more exercise you do,the healthier you will become.,3.Which is+比较级，or?“哪个更?”,Which is longer,this one or that one?,形容词原级的常用句型,2.the+比较级+of the two“两者中更的一个”,He is the stronger of the two boys.,
9、1.one of the+最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,2.最高级+of+参比成员/in+单位集体,3.This is/was the+最高级+名词+that定从,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film that I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars,I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,(the)+最高级+of+参比成员/in+单位集体“是最”,Bob is the tallest boy
10、 in our school.He is the kindest man that I have ever met.Li Tao jumps(the)farthest of all.She is the most careful student of us three.,4.one of the+最高级(形)+名词(复)+表示范围的短语“是当中最之一”,Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.,注:形容词最高级前要加the,副词最高级前可加可不加,3.最高级(特殊疑问句)，or?“哪个更?”,Who is the youngest,Jim,
11、Tom or Jenny?,2.the second(third)+最高级+(名词)+范围短语“是第二(三)”,The Chongming Island is the third biggest island in China.,形容词最高级的常用句型,比较级与最高级的互换,any other+单数=the other+复数如：He is the tallest in his class.=He is taller than any other student in his class.或 He is taller than the other students in his class.,修
12、 饰语,比较级修饰语much,still,a lot,far,even,twice,a little.,原级修饰语very/so/too/quite/rather,合并句子，每空一词：Lucy is 8 years old.Lily is 8 years old,too.Lucy is _ _ _ Lily.2.Danny is 15.Jenny is 12.Jenny is _ _ _ than Danny.3.Jim jumps 2 metres high.Tom jumps 3 metres high.Tom jumps _ _ Jim.4.Jenny jumps far.Brain j
13、umps farther than Jenny.Danny jumps farther than Brain.Danny jumps _ _ the three.5.A car runs 100 kilometres per hour.A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.A car runs _ _ _ as a bike.A car runs _ _ than a bike,higher than,farthest of,twice as fast,as old as,faster,twice,three years younger,用括号内形容词或副词的适
14、当形式填空:This horse is very _(strong),but that horse is much _(strong)than this one.Its so late,so I drive the car _(slowly)than usual.3.He went _(far)than the other explorers.4.The _(little)you eat,the _(thin)you are.5.The Beijing Library is one of _(big)libraries in China.6.The street is as _(long)as
15、 that one,but it is_(wide)than that one.7.His drawing isnt so _(good)as yours.8.When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room,it becomes _(small)and _(small).9.This piano is _(expensive)than the other two.It is _(expensive)of the three.10.Which is _(difficult),English,physics or biology?,strong,stro
16、nger,less,farther/further,long,smaller,more expensive,the most difficult,more slowly,good,the biggest,wider,smaller,the most expensive,thinner,形容词和副词比较级和最高级的20个雷区,Correct the mistakes:Marys hair is longer than my sister.The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.The apples in this basket are
17、better than them in that basket.The Changjiang River is longer than any river in China.China is larger than any other countries in Europe.His older brother is elder than I.Our country is getting more beautiful and more beautiful.This classroom is three times as bigger as that one.Who is tallest stud
18、ent in our school?Which do you like better,apples,bananas or pears?,_,my sisters,_,that,_,those,_,any other,_,the,_,elder,_,older,_,more and more,_,big,_,the tallest,_,(the)best,Correct the mistakes:11.This box is more heavier than that one.12.Tom is the youngest in the three.13.He is taller of the
19、two.14.Today is our the busiest day.15.I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.16.There are much more people in the street than usual.17.Mike is so tall as Jack.18.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.19.The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.20.We must get farther informati
20、on.,_,heavier,_,of,_,the taller,_,our,_,much,_,many,_,as,_,(did),_,longest,_,further,汉译英：Jack和Mike一样高。Lily和Lucy跳得同样远。他的英语不如我说得好。格林小姐的房间比布朗小姐的干净得多。北京变得越来越美丽。,Jack is as tall as Mike.,Lily jumps as far as Lucy.,He doesnt speak English as/so well as me/I(do).,Miss Greens room is much cleaner than Miss
21、Browns.,Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.,The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you would make.,Bob jumps(the)farthest of all.,The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.,Jim came to school(the)latest in his class yesterday.,Which is the most difficult,English,ph
22、ysics or maths?,汉译英：6.你越仔细，出错就会越少。7.在所有人当中Bob跳得最远。8.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。9.Jim在他班上到校最晚。10.哪个最难，英语，物理还是数学？,Good-bye!,谢谢同学们的密切配合,Thank you!,Goodbye!,同义句转换，每空一词：1.Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.Jack is _ _ Mike.2.He is the youngest in his class.He is younger than _ _ _ in his class.He is younger than _ _ _ in
23、 his class.3.The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.The cheetah is _ _ animal in the world.(同上)The _ fastest animal is the cheetah.4.Japanese is less useful than Chinese.Japanese _ as/so useful _ Chinese.5.I am as diligent as her.I am as diligent as _ _.6.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim _.,taller than,any other student,the other students,the fastest,she is,did,worlds,isnt,as,Make your own sentences with comparative degrees and superlative degrees.,
