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1、新人教九年级英语unit4 知识点总结加练习及作文范文Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark? 短语、句型： 1. for the first time 第一次 2. Whats he like? = What does he look like? 他长什么样？ 3. 形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足够可以做某事 e.g. old enough to dress himself 足够大可以自己穿衣服 4. from time to time = at times = sometimes 有时 5. all the time = alwa
2、ys一直，总是 6. 辨析so和such,那么” soadj. a /an n.(单)-so beautiful a girl sucha /an(adj.) n.(单)-such a beautiful girl 7. take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公交车去上学 8. It has been +一段时间+since 自从以来已经多长时间了 9. get good scores/ grades 取得好成绩 10. keep/ remain silent 保持沉默 11. be helpful to sb./sth. 对有帮助 12.
3、 take up doing sth. 开始做某事 13. deal with 应付；对付 14. dare (to) do sth. 敢于做某事 15. get tons of attention 受到极大关注 16. in private 私下地 in public 公开地 17. in person 亲自；亲身 18. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 19. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 20. a number of 许多 the number of 的数量 21. give a speech 作演讲 22. e.g. He
4、seldom eats breakfast, does he? 23. in the last /past few years在过去的几年里 have an influence on sb. 对某人有影响 absent from 缺席，不在 fail an exam 考试不及格 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 “数字+连字符+名词单数”构成复合形容词 e.g. a 7-day holiday a 24-hour train in the end = at last = finally最后，终于 even though
5、= even if尽管,即使 no more= not any more 不再 take pride in = be proud of对感到自豪 cause problems惹麻烦 fight on 坚持下去 be there for sb. 支持某人；陪伴某人 general introduction 总体介绍 so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语 该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意思为“也是如此”。 注：此句型只用于肯定句。 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 否定句：要用“neither/nor+助动词/be/情态动词+
6、主语” 表示“也不是” e.g. I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 So do I. 我也喜欢。 so+主语+ 助动词/be/情态动词该结构是对上文所说的情况加以肯定，表示：“的确如此”，“确实这样”。 e.g.He likes playing basketball . So he does. 确实是这样。语法要点： 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常做某事”，只表示过去和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。to为动词不定式，后接动词原形。 eg：He used to go to school at six oclock.他过去常常六点去学校。 2. us
7、ed to do sth.的否定形式： usednt to do sth. 主语+ used not to do sth. didnt use to do sth. eg; He used to watch TV all day.他过去常常整天看电视。 He usednt to watch TV all day. He didnt used to watch TV all day.他过去不常常整天地看电视。 注意：usednt= used not 3. used to do的一般疑问句形式及其答语： (1)Used+主语to do.？ 回答：Yes，sb. used to.No，sb. use
8、dnt to. eg：Tom used to read books.Used Tom to read books？ Yes，he used to.No，he usednt to. (2) Did十主语use to do.? 回答：Yes，sb. did.No，sb. didnt eg：I used to do homework after school. Did you use to do homework after school？ Yes，I did. /No，I didnt. 4.used to do的反意疑问句形式也有两种，类似于否定句形式。 eg：-They used to go t
9、o the concert on Sunday，usednt/didnt they？ 一Yes，they used to.No，they usednt to. (一Yes，they did.No，they didnt.) 拓展：sb. get/be used to ( doing) sth.某人习惯于(干)某事； sth.be used to do sth.某物被用于做某事； be used for(doing) sth.被用于做某事； 作文范例： How Ive Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used
10、to be short and thin, but now I am taller and stronger. I had so much time in the past, but now Im too busy. For example, I used to play every day after school. Now I just study all the time. I used to be afraid of tests, but now I dont worry about them. The biggest change in my life was that I am n
11、ot the shy girl anymore. I used to remain silent most of the time. But now I dare to speak in front of the whole class. This is the most important change because I study more active than before. 练习 ： 1. My brother used to play football after school. _ your brother _ _ _ football after school? No, he
12、 _. 2. His brother used to be a quiet boy. His brother _ _ _ _ a quiet boy. 3. There used to be an old hospital behind our school, _ _? 或 _ _? 4. My dad required me (finish) my homework on time. 5. He liked listening to music before, but now he doesnt like it. He _ _ _ listening to music. 6. He spen
13、t an hour in finishing reading the book.( 改为同义句) It _ him an hour _ _reading the book. 7. A number of students (be) planting trees on the hill. The number of students in our class (be) 40. 8.They used to be on the soccer team. They _ _ _ be on the soccer team. 9.They promised to take care of my dog.
14、 (改为同义句)They promised to _ _ my dog. 10. He advised (leave) here early. 11. She gets used to (have) breakfast. 12. John never watches TV after school, (反意疑问句) 13.Mary took up (learn) English at the age of 13. 14. The little boy is brave enough (go) out alone at night. 15. The mother takes pride in her son.(改为同义句) The mother her son. 16. The wood was used to (make) fire. 17. He used to be short. 18.Anna used to wear glasses. (改为否定句) 或
