比较级练习.docx

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1、比较级练习形容词比较级练习题 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _ brightly_ -_ bably _ _ far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空: 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than

2、I. 4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child. 5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sin

3、gs_(well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house. 10. This dress is _ that.(twice, asas, expensive) 11.I have( ) books than he. A.many more B.much more C.much 12.I can pick_ corn than you. A.many B.much (三)翻译句子: 1 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one. 2 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You cant swi

4、m _ _ _ your brother. 3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 4 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 5 他比我大两岁。He is _ _ _ than I. 6 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 7 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _ _ _ every day. 8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 9.他吃的越多,人越

5、胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets. 10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _ _ _ of two. 满意回答 一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: long_longer longest wide wider widest fat _fatter fattest heavy_heavier heaviest slow slower slowest few_fewer fewest brightly_more brightly most brightly -_ bably _more bably most bably

6、 far farther farthest quickly _more quickly most quickly happy_happier happiest unhappy_more unhapper most unhappy_ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空: 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _more clever_ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is _less_ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _older_ (old ) than I. 4. Joh

7、ns parents have four daughters, and she is the _youngest_ (young) child. 5. The _cheapest_ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _more_ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so _interested_ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _well_ (well), she sings _

8、better_(well) than John, but Mary sings_best_(well) in her class. 9. She will be much _happier_ (happy) in her mew house. 10. This dress is _twice as more expensive as_ that.(twice, asas, expensive) (四)翻译句子: 1 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _as_ _interesting_ as_ that one. 2 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You cant swim _as_ we

9、ll_as _ your brother. 3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _much_ colder_ today_than_ it was yesterday. 4 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _much more interesting_ than that one. 5 他比我大两岁。He is _two years older_ than I. 6 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _not_ more_interesting_ _ than that one. 7 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _better

10、and better every day. 8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming _more and more interested in_ English. 9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _fatter he gets. 10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _the_more difficult_ of two. 比较级最高级练习 一. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级: 1. nice _ 2. fat _ 3. slow _ 4. dry _ 5. happy _ 6. wet _ 7. much

11、_ 8. ill _ 9. little _ 10. bad _ 11. thin _ 12. far _ 13. early _ 14. careful_ 二. 根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空: 1. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold) 15. exciting _ 16. busy _ 3. This radio is not so _ as that one. (cheap) 4. It is much _ today than yest

12、erday. (hot) 5. She is a little _ than her classmates. (careful) 6. _ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Ji

13、m is _ than all the others. (honest) 12. Things are getting _ and _. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _ it will be. (cold) 14. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult) 15. There are _ boys than girls in our class. (few) 三、用适当形式填空: 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yi

14、ngtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Almost all the students faces are the same,but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 4.Which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? - She s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling? - She s only 1.40 metres _ (

15、tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I thi

16、nk. 9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple,but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister. 13. My room is not as _ (big) as my brother s

17、. 14.-How difficult is physics? -I m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) than maths? - I don t think so. 15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).

18、 18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one. 19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 20.This book is not as _ (interesting) as that one. 21. Your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays(现在) En

19、glish is _( important ) than any other subject, I think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. 形容词、副词的比较级的用法既是该类语法的重点也是难点。研读历届高考题不难发现,高考对形容词和副词比较级的用法的考查涉及到了多个方面。为了便于同学们学习,下面笔者就其用法的一些重要结构作一归纳并附以练习,以期同学们对此能熟练掌握。 1.“as+ad

20、j/adv+as或not so(as)+adj/adv+as.”句型。该句型常用来描述两个比较对象的程度上的相似或不同(即平时说的“等级比较和不等级比较”)。例如: My computer is not so(as) expensive as yours.我的电脑不如你的贵重。 2.“as many/few+可数名词复数+as”或“as much/little(少的)+不可数名词+as”。前者描述数目上的接近,后者描述量的相近。例如: You may borrow as many books as you can.你能借多少书就借多少。 “Drink as much water as you

21、can.”the doctor said to him.医生对他说到:“你要尽可能的多喝些水。” 3.“主语+比较级+than any other”结构表示:主语所描述的事物比其他任何一个都比较级形式表示最高级含义。例如: Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in their class.李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。 注意:若比较范围不同,than后应用“any+可数名词的复数形式+其他”。例如: China is larger that any countries in Africa.中国比非洲上的任何国家都大。 4.诸如not,n

22、ever之类的否定词与形容词或副词的比较级连用,表示最高级含义。意为:再没有比更的了。例如: It is not a better idea.这是再好不过的一个办法了。 I have never heard such an interesting story.我从来没有听过比这更有趣的故事了。 5.“形容词+to”结构也可表示比较含义。例如: This kind of car is superior in quality to that.这种汽车的质量比那一种好得多(superior to意为:优于;胜过。) Li ping is three years senior to Liu Gang.

23、李平比刘刚大三岁。(senior to意为:年长于;资格老于;地位高于。) 6.“no+比较级+than”结构表示对两个比较对象都进行否定(可由neithernor结构来改写)。例如: Im no more foolish than you.我们俩都不傻。(相当于Neither I nor you is foolish.) 7.“not more+比较级+than”结构表示在程度上前者不如后者。例如: This book is not more interesting than that one.这本书不如那本书有趣。(相当于The book is less interesting than

24、that one.) 8.“形容词比较级+than+形容词”,意为:与其倒不如。例如: Jack is much harder than clever.与其说杰克聪明,倒不如说他学习用功。 9.would ratherthan, preferto, prefer to dorather than这三个句型表示“宁愿而不愿;喜欢胜过;宁愿做而不愿做”含义。虽无比较级形式,但表示比较级含义。例如: She would rather die than give in.她宁死不屈。 He preferred to go out rather than stay home.他宁愿出去也不愿呆在家里。 1

25、0.“The+比较级,the+比较级”。该结构意为“越,越”。例如: The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is able to answer them.问题越难,他回答出来的可能性就越小。 11.what有时也可以表示“比较”关系,说明两种事物的相同或相似性。what的该种用法常用于书面语,用来加强修辞效果,含有比喻含义,相当于as,意为“好比;正如;就像一样”。what的该类用法共有3种情况: (1)A is to B what C is to D Twelve is two what twenty-four is

26、 to four.十二比二就等于二十四比四。 (2)what C is to D, A is to B What food is to the body, a book is to the mind.书籍对于思想犹如食物对于身体。 (3)what C is to D, that A is to B What the gun is to a soldier, that the pen is to a writer.作家的笔犹如战士的枪。 巩固练习请选出符合题意的最佳选项。 1.How beautiful she sings! I have never heard_.(NMET96) A.the

27、better voice B. a good voice C. the better voice D. a better voice 2.-Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you? -I couldnt agree _.The idea is great to me.(XX年北京、安徽、内蒙古春季高考题) A.much B. more C. worse D. at all 3.The_you study, the _youll be in it.(MET90) A.hard; interested B. harder; interest

28、ing C. harder; more interested D. hardest; more interested 4.As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you lean,_(2002上海) A. the more for life are you equipped B.the more equipped for life you are C.the more life you are equipped for D.you are equipped the more for life 5.Th

29、e patient isnt out of danger. He is _ than he was yesterday.(96上海题) A.no better B. worst C. not worse D. not more 6.Liu Fang studies much better than _ student in his class. A.any B. any other C. the other D. other 7.This year the farmers have produced twice _ grain_ they did last year.(NMET95) A.As

30、 less; as B. fewer; than C. as much; as D. as many; as 8.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the farther we go, _(2001上海) A.our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be 9.-Are you

31、satisfied with his answer? -Not at all. It couldnt have been_. A.Any better B. worse C. as good D. bad 10. Is the novel similar _ you? A.for B. at C. as D. to 11. Rather than _ to see the film he would prefer _ stayed at home. A.go; to B. to go C. went; to D. would go 12.-What was his performance li

32、ke? -Oh, it couldnt have been_(96上海题) A.much wonderful B. more wonderful C. less wonderful D. the most wonderful 13. John plays football_, if not better than David.(NMET94) A.as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as 14. Reading is _ him is _to his life. A.for; what B. as; like C. to; what D. at; as 15. This room is _ much larger than that one. A.no B. not a C. no a D. as KEY: 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 11. A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A

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