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1、物流专业英语与计算机基础一、 词汇辨析 1、销售物流是。 A. Sales logistics B. distribution logistics C. market logistics D. selling logistics 2、回收物流是。 A. waste material logistics B. returned logistics C. recycle logistics D. recycling 3、企业物流是。 A. business logistics B. enterprise logistics C. company logistics D. internal logi
2、stics 4、定制物流是。 A. customized logistics B. designed logistics C. planning logistics D. manufacturing logistics 5、虚拟物流是。 A. information logistics B. virtual logistics C. image logistics D. non-material logistics 6、ADC(Automatic Data Collection) C A. 自动数据系统 B. 自动数据汇合系统 C. 自动数据采集 D. 自动数据采集系统 7、ASRS(Auto
3、mated storage and Retrieval System) A A. 自动化存取系统 B. 自动储存系统 C. 自动反馈系统 D. 自动返回系统 8、C.O(Certificate of Origin) A A. 一般原产地 B. 原产地 C. 原产地证书 D. 生产地证书 9、DDP(Delivery Duty Paid) B A. 交货付款 B. 完税后交货价 C. 付款交货价 D. 付关税后送货 10、LTL(Less-than Truck load) C A. 散货运输 B. 少于一车 C. 零担运输 D. 拼箱运输 二、填空 1. ( A ) is the general
4、 meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics. A Logistics activity 物流活动 B Logistics documents C Logistics paper D Documents 2. ( B ) performs two basic functions-marketing and logistics. A. Paper wrapping B. Packaging 包装 C. Warehouse D. Transportation 3. The area for un
5、loading goods in warehouse is ( A ). A. receiving space 收货区 B. shipping space C. receive area D. collecting area 4. ( D ) is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods . A. Crane B. Pallet truck C. Fork lift D. Fork lift truck 叉车 5. ( A ) has three specific points: fixed ports, fixed
6、line and announcing shipping time in advance. A. Liner transport 班轮运输 B. Line ship C. Line container D. Line 6. ( A ) is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing. A. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理 B. Customer service C. Sales planning D. Distribut
7、ion channel 7. ( A ) is one of functions in logistics, which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way. ? A. Transportation 运输 B. Distribution C. Sending goods D. Carrying goods 8. ( A ) is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate wa
8、ste goods . A. environmental logistics 绿色物流 B. waste material logistics C. returned logistics D. recycle 9. ( B ) has three parts : warehouse, high story shelf and stacker. A. Multi-story warehouse B. Automatic Multi-story warehouse C. stereo-style warehouse D. stereoscopic warehouse 10. Ocean bill
9、of lading is the ( A ) between carrier and shipper. A. evidence of the contract of carriage B. Document C. trading record D. bill 11. The integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network, and so on, is called ( C ). A. logistics integration B. logistics industry C. logistics center
10、 D. logistics park 三、 阅读理解 ( 15 x 2 = 30 分) 一） P65 Logistics is a new commercial area, of the logistic industry. 1. What are the main differences between traditional and modern logistics? C A. Containerization techniques B. Information techniques C. A and B D. GPA, EDT, POS and so on 2. What is the
11、logistics base module? C A. 12001000mm B. 25912438mm C. 600400mm D. A, B and C 3. What is the most important in the logistics information system? A A. EDI B. POS C. GPS D. Bar Code 4. What is the f unction of Internet to the logistics? B A. To direct the operation B. To help the market development,
12、operation and management C. To guide the mobile equipment, like truck and ship D. To speed up the process 5. The logistics standardization starts from the operation of ( A ). A. Transportation B. Storage C. Distribution D. Packaging 二）P 69 Third Party Logistics provides than to integrate logistics o
13、perations. 1. Third Party一 Logistics provides ( D ) the logistics services. A. Single B. Some C. Simple D. All 2. Third Party Logistics is the ( B ) between the supplier and customer. A. Link B. Bridge C. Middle D. Transport 3. The advantage of Third Party Logistics are ( D ). A. Better service B. L
14、ower cost C. Overall D. A and B 4. Third Party Logistics is more ( C ) than other logistics providers in operations. A. Quick B. Fast C. Specialized D. Exact 5.What promotes Third Party Logistics developing its business? A A. Outsourcing B. Transporting C. Warehousing D. Distribution 三） P72 There ar
15、e five transportation modes -. the overall transportation costs. 1. How many modes are there in transportation? A A. Four B. Three C. Five D. More than five 2. Which mode of transportation is most flexible? D A. Air B. Ship C. Rail D. Motor 3. How many product-related factors are there to influent t
16、he transport cost? D A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Five 4. What is the most important product-related factor to transport cost? B A. Linkages B. Distances C. Equipment D. Time 5.What is the most important market-related factor to transport cost? A A. Location of market B. Government regulation C. Compe
17、tition D Seasonality of products flow 一、 单项选择： 1：物流模数：Logistics modulus 2：物流单证：Logistics documents 3：销售物流：Distribution logistics 4：回收物流：Retumed logistics 5：企业物流：internal logistics 6：制定物流：customized logistics 7：虚拟物流：virtual logistics 8：供应链管理：Supply Chain Management 9：电子数据交换系统：Electronic Data Intercha
18、nge(EDI) 10：集装运输：containerized transport 11：经常库存：cycle stock 12：中性包装：neutral packing 13：流通加工：distribution processing 14：自动化仓库：automatic warehouse 15：输送机：conveyor 16：集装箱码头：container terminal 17：集装箱货运站：container freight station 18：国际货运代理：international freight forwarding agent 19：企业资源计划：Enterprise Reso
19、urce Planning 20：决策支持系统：Decision Support System 21：防火墙：firewall 22：联运站：interchange terminal 23：手持式扫描仪：handheld scanner 24：起重机：crane 25：零库存技术：zero-inventory logistics 26：定期订货方式：Fixed Interval System 27：班轮运输：liner transport 28：分拣：sorting 29：装卸：loading and unloading 30：搬运：handing/carrying 31：ADC：Automa
20、tic Data Collection 自动数据采集 32：ASRS：Automated Storage and Retrieval System 自动化存取系统 33：3C：Customer/Competition/Change 顾客、竞争、变化 34：CAO：Computer Aided Ordering 计算机辅助订货 35：C.O：Certificate of Origin 原产出证书 36：DDP：Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货价 37：INCOTERMS：国际贸易术语解释通则 38：JIT：Just In Time 准时化服务 39：D/R：Dock Recei
21、pt 站场收据 40：LAN：Local Area Network 局域网 41：FTP：File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议 42：UPC：Universal Product Code 通用产品标码或代码 43：ICP：Internet Content Provider 互联网内容提供商 44：LTL：Less-than Truck Load 零担运输 45：MTD：Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运单据 46：PDT：Portable Data Terminal 便携式数据终端设备 47: S/O: shipping order 海运
22、装货单 48：D/P：Document against Payment 付款交单 49：海运提单：Ocean Bill of Lading 50：物权凭证： Document of Title 一、 句子选择题： 1：is the general meaning of contract. bill. note and proof in the process of logistics. A. logistics activity B. logistics documents C. logistics paper D. documents 中文：在物流过程中，合同、帐单、备忘录和证明统称为物流单
23、据。 2：performs two basic functions-marketing and logistics. A. paper wrapping B. packaging C. warehouse D. transportation 中文：包装有两个功能：营销和物流。 3：The area for unloading goods in warehouse is. A. receiving space B. shipping space C. receive area D. collecting area 中文：在仓库中卸载货物的地方叫收货区。 4：is very convenient
24、equipment for loading and unloading goods. A. Crane B. pallet truck C. Fork lift D. Fork lift truck 中文：叉车是种非常方便的用来装卸货物的工具。 5：has three specific points: fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance. A. liner transport B. line ship C. line container D. line 中文：班轮运输有三个特点：固定的港口、固定的路线、预先宣布的时刻表。 6：i
25、s more accurate and easier than Fixed Interval System(FIS) in the order method. A. Fixed Quantity System B. Fixed Timing System C. Fixed Channel System D. Double-note system 中文：定量订货方式比定期订货方式要来得准确和容易些。 7：is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just in time. A. Zero Inventory logistics B. Zero sto
26、ck C. Inventory D. Outsourcing inventory 中文：零库存是由饱满的市场供应和准时化服务来做保障的。 8：Saving or reducing expenditure in business is. A. Save money B. Increase cost C. cost planning D. cost control 中文：节约和降低花销就是成本控制。 9：is meant to provide facility for customers need or inquiry and arrange it. A. Service B. business
27、C. customer service D. making money 中文：客户服务是提供方便并且来安排这种服务。 10：is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network. A. Data wall B. Data Channel C. customer service D. making money 中文：防火墙不是一个实际的墙，它是利用一些虚拟的数据来保护电脑。 11：is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in
28、the same truck, by the most economic route. A. Joint Distribution B. United Distribution C. Multiple Delivery D. Joint Delivery 中文：共同配送是指一车多货主，采取最经济的线路来送达不同目的地。 12：is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine. A. packaging B. Green Packaging C. Vacuum packaging D. Special p
29、ackaging 中文：真空包装可防止物品不变坏，包括食品和药品。 13：is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it. A. package B. Containerization C. palletizing D. sorting 中文：托盘装运是一种装货的功能。 14：Lf the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper canto the carrier. A. claim B. ask for pay C. sue D.
30、fight 中文：如果你的货物在物流过程中被损坏或丢失可找承运人索赔。 15：is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing. A. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) B. Customer Service C. Sales planning D. Distribution channel 中文：客户管理系统是一种软件，他是关于供应商与客户在市场之间关系的一种软件。 16： is one of functions in logistic
31、s ,which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way. A. Transportation B. Distribution C. Sending goods D. carrying goods 中文：配送是物流功能之一，他能够一最经济的方式按客户的订单配送货物给客户。 17：is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate waste goods. A. environment
32、al logistics B. waste material logistics C. returned logistics D. recycle 中文：废弃物物流是一个环保的过程。它包括：收集、分类、运输、掩埋和烧毁。 18：has three parts: warehouse, night story shelf and stacker. A. Multi-story warehouse B Automatic Multi-story warehouse. C. stereo-style warehouse D. stereoscopic warehouse 中文：立体仓库有三个部分：仓库
33、本身、高层货架、巷道堆垛起重机。 19：Ocean Bill of loading is thebetween carrier and shipper. A. evidence of the contract of carriage B. Document C. trading record D. bill 中文：海运提单是一种运输合作的凭证，是承运者和托运者之间运输合作的证明。 20：The integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network and so on, is called. A. logistics
34、 integration B. logistics industry C. logistics center D. logistics park 中文：物流中心可分为一体化物流、设备和信息网络。 21：links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product and service. A. contract B. Business agreement C. supply chain D. network 中文：在一定的产品当中把所有供应商和客户连接起来就称为供应链。 22：doesnt need to change pa
35、ckage of goods or goods or to stop in any place between the origin and destination point. A. Through transport B. Transfer transport C. combined transport D. Motor transport 中文：直达运输是指从起点到终点站的过程，在过程中不作任何停留，对包装不做任何改变。 23：is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truckload most outbo
36、und goods are small pieces. A. collecting center B. collecting goods center C .consolidation center D. Deconsolidation 中文：分货中心是一个物流中心，这里大多数进货是整车的，而出货时是小件分开的。 24：is the carrier service between the different cities domestically. A. point to point truck B. city to city truck C. Domestic intercity truck
37、ing D. Domestic transportation 中文：国内长途货运是一种国内城市之间的内陆货运。 25：is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand. A. warehouse management B. Inventory control C. stock management D. storage management 中文：库存控制是一种方法。用最小成本来保持最好的库存水平来满足需求。 26：The bill of
38、 lading signed by the shipping company is. A. S-B/L (sea-B/L) B. V-B/L (Vessel-B/L) C. seaway bill D. Ocean-B/L 中文：由船公司签发的提单叫做S-B/L。 27：is the operation to check the quantity ,quality and package of the goods according to the contract and the specific standard. A. Inspection B. Examination C. Contro
39、l D. Test 中文：商检是根据合同或是特别的标准来对商品的质量、数量和包装进行检查。 28：is based on logistics network ,but more computerized and systematized than logistics operation. A. Virtual logistics B. Imaginary logistics C. Thinking logistics D. logistics planning 中文：虚拟物流是基于物流网络上的工作，但它比真正的物流更电脑化和系统化。 29：is the place to store the g
40、oods in ported or in transit without paying duty under customs supervision. A. Boned warehouse B. Exported warehouse C. Imported warehouse D. customer warehouse 中文：保税仓指储存在海关监管下的进口货物，这些货物没有付关税。 30is railway container transportation linking both end of the oceans. A. Bridge transport B. land transport
41、 C. land bridge transport D. cross continent transport 中文：大陆桥运输是由铁路和集装箱两种方式联合起来的物流活动。 31：is for the operation ordering and the information exchange by internet among the firms. A. order processing B. order making C. Electronic order system D. order form 中文：电子订货系统就是通过互联网在企业之间进行订货和信息交换的行为。 32：is the v
42、olume for loading goods of the vehicle. A. Vehicle tonnage B. Vehicle size C. Vehicle capacity D. Available vehicle capacity 中文：利用车辆的承载能力来装载大量的货物。 33：is the management system to control the material consumed reduce inventory in the manufacture company. A. DPR B. LPR C. MRP D. ERP 中文：物流需求计划是在生产性企业的一种
43、管理系统，控制物料消费和降低库存。 34：Zero stock is the best way for . A. lost control B. inventory control C. storage cost control D. warehouse cost control 中文：对库存控制来说零库存是一种最佳方式。 35：The retailer and manufacturerabout 5-10% of their merchandise being returned. A. forecast B. anticipate C. participate D. record 中文：零售
44、商和制造商们预期他们的产品有5-10%的退货率。 36：For small and medium-sized companies, those logistics management is still. A. decentralized B. centralized C. integrated D. concentrated 中文：对中小型企业来说，那些物流管理仍然是分散的。 37：There is no difference between the environmental logistics andone. A. white B. red C. blue D. green 中文：在环保
45、物流和绿色物流之间是没有什么差别的。 38：The large market share in chinas transportation istransport. A .air B. rail C. truck D. pipeline 中文：在中国运输业大部分的市场份额是铁路运输。 39：Pipelines are not. A. labor-intensive B. capital-intensive C. tech-intensive D. low cost and high return 中文：管道运输是非劳动密集型的。 40：Without , supply chain manage
46、ment doesnt work. A. logistics information B. cable C. internet D. computer 中文：没有了互连网，供应链管理就没有办法进行。 三、短文阅读理解 ESSY1 ADBDC 1：What is the meaning of “cost-effective”? A. cost reduced B. Economically C. cost evaluate D. TO add cost 中文：什么是节约的意义？ 2：creates time value. A. Transportation B. Goods flow C. Di
47、fferent location D. storage 中文：什么创造了时间价值？ 3：What is the same meaning of location value? A .Different value B. Different value of same goods at the different places. C. Different goods D. Different value of different goods at the same place. 中文：什么和位置价值有同样的含义？ 4：What is the distribution processing val
48、ue? A. Distribution B. processing C. Sales and processing D. changing the length, thickness and the package of the goods 中文：什么是加工价值？. 5：The distribution process value is available in all logistics activities. Is it correct or not ? A. Both B. Yes C. Not D. Not clear 中文：在所有的物流活动中都存在着加工价值吗？ ESSY2 CCABD 1：what are the main different between traditional and modern logistics? A. Containerization techniques B. Information techniques C. A a
