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1、Book6 Unit3-A healthy life,Sentence structures,Today,we are going to learn:,1.To summarize four important sentence structure of this unit.感叹句。neither Every time引导时间状语从句 Its time to do sth.2.To be able to use these structures to make sentences.,Self-learning10 minutes,1.Believe me,I know how easy it
2、is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.相信我吧,我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。,感叹句常由what 或 how 开头,感叹句的结构主要有以下几种。由what引导,What noise they are making!(what+名词+主语+谓语)What a fine day it is!(what+a+adj.+名词+主语+谓语)What beautiful flowers they are!(what+adj.+名词复数+主语+谓语)What round bread it is!(what+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语),由 how
3、引导:How beautiful the flowers are!(How+adj.+主语+谓语)How hard he works!(How+adv.+主语+谓语)Tip:主语,谓语放后面,省略他们也很常见。eg.What nice cars(they are).,即学即用11._ a beautiful girl./_ beautiful she is.2.Look!_ beautiful that lake is!A:What a B.What C:What an D.How3.-Hi,Mary._ beautiful day!-Yes,it is.A:How B.What a C.Wh
4、at D.How a 4._ time were having today!A:What a good B.How good C.What good a D.What good,What,How,D,B,A,2.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。,此句中,否定副词位于句首使用部分倒装,把助动词提到主语前面。原句是:I neither know that my cigarette smoke could affect the he
5、alth of non-smokers.neither 的用法:“既不,也不”“两者都不”eg.Neither the TV nor the video actually works.电视机和录像机都坏了。Neither answer is correct.两个答案都不对。Neither of them has/have a car.他们两个都没有汽车。,即学即用2 1.He can _ swim _ skate.2.Neither you nor he _(be)right.3.I never learned to swim and _ _ _.(they did not learned t
6、o swim either.)我从没学过游泳,他们也没学过。4.中译英:这两本书都没趣。_,neither,is/was,did,neither,they,Neither of the two books is/are interesting.,nor,3.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己;你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。,此句中,名词词组every time充当连词 引导时间状语从句。译为“每当”“每一次.”,相当于whe
7、n。Eg.We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands.每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。,即学即用3 中译英。1.每一次他的老板打电话给他时,他都很紧张。_ 2.每次你说到你有多喜欢某个别的人时,我都心痛得要死。_,Every time his boss rings him,he is nervous.,Every time you speak about how much you like someone else,it kills me inside.,4I knew it was time to quit smo
8、king.我知道我该戒烟了。,Its time to do.到了干的时间了;Its time for sth.到了的时间了;Its time(for sb.)to do sth.到了某人干的时间time的其他搭配及用法:Its(high/about)timethat _到了某人干的时间了;It/This is the first/second.time to do sth.=It/This is the first/second.time that.这是第.次做某事,did/wereshould+do,Its time for lunch.=Its time to have lunch.到吃午
9、饭的时间了。This is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall.这是我第一次参观长城。,即学即用41.It is high time that we _ action.Otherwise we _ late.A.take;will be B.take;are C.took;will be D.took;would be2.单句改错:ItismyfirsttimethatI wroteletters in English.Its my first time that you do cleaning.,D,have written,s
10、hould,【Exercise】1.完成句子:My mother didnt watch TV last night._ _ I.(I didnt watch TV either.)2.Neither he nor I _(be)tall.3.改错题:How a nice coat it is!4.改错题:Its time that children go to bed.,Neither,did,am,What,went,5.中译英:这男孩跑得多快呀!_ 6.中译英:每一次有地震爆发时,当地都有一些伤亡。_,How fast the boy is running.,Every time there is an earthquake breaking out,some people die and are injured there.,