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1、Auld Lang Syne Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot.老朋友怎能遗忘掉，Andneverbroughttomind?永不再放心上 Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot.老朋友怎能遗忘掉，Anddaysolangsyne?还有过去的好时光？*Forauldlangsyne,mydear,为了过去的好时光，（亲爱的）Forauldlangsyne,为了过去的好时光，Welltakacupokindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒，Forauldlangsyne.为了过去的好时光。Andheresahand,my trustyfiere
2、(friend)老朋友，我已伸出我的手，Andgieeahandofthine,请你也伸手相握 Welltakacupofkindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒，Forauldlangsyne.为了过去的好时光。Repeat*,warming up and speaking,What is friendship?I want to find the answer to the questionWhat is friendship?When it rains,I think friendship is a small umbrella.It can give me a piece of cl
3、ear sky.When Im crying,I think friendship is a white handkerchief.It can wipe my tears dry.-tore torn(撕裂，撕碎),When I am sad,I think friendship is a warm word.It can bring me happiness again.When I am in trouble,I think friendship is a strong hand.It can help me escape my troubles.When I sit in a quie
4、t place,I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.It cant be pulled and torn,because it is in everyones heart.It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.,What do you do to be a good friend?Are you good to your friends?,I have a good friend.HeShe is honest,brave and clever,Please des
5、cribe your best friend!,He/she is ordinary-looking,good-looking,handsome,pretty,beautiful,generous,strong,brave,friendly,kind,easygoing,honest,helpful,trusty,funny,loyal,smart,hard-working,wise,clever,warm-hearted,dutiful,happy,understanding,poor,rich etc.,handsome,beautiful,loyal,smart,funny,brave,
6、wise,honest,strong,kind,rich,happy,Some proverbs about friendship,A life without a friend is a life without the sun人生没有朋友,犹如生活没有了太阳.A man who has friends must show himself friendly.要有朋友,必须以友谊待人.A true friend is one soul in two bodies.真正的朋友好似两个身子长著一颗心 A friend in need is a friend indeed.,I Lead in,Br
7、ainstorming,What qualities(品质)should a good friend have?,brave,honest,responsible,generous,humorous,helpful,patient,kindhearted,diligent,open-minded,considerate,selfless,Do the survey by yourself.Then add up your score and see how many points you get.,II Warming Up,1.You want to see a very interesti
8、ng film with your friend,but your friend cant go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle.You will_A.go without your friendB.help your friend clean the bicycle so you can leave earlyC.plan to go another time2.Your friend asks to borrow your favourite camera.When he/she borrowed it last time,he/she
9、 broke it and you had to get in repaired.You will_ A.Say no B.Let your friend borrow it without saying anyting C.Let your friend borrow it,but tell him/her that if the camera is broken again,he/she will have to pay to get it repaired.3.Your friend comes to school very upset.The bell rings so you nee
10、d to go to class.You will _ A.ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.B.tell your friend that youve got to go to class.C.tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.,4.Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take
11、care of his/her dog.While walking the dog.,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.The dogs leg was broken.You will_ A.Take the dog to the vet and pay the bill yourself.B.ask your parents to take the dog to the vet and pay for it.C.take the dog to the vet but give the bill to your fr
12、iend to pay.5.You are taking your end-of-term exam.Your friend,who doesnt work hard,asks you to help him/her cheat in the exam by looking at your paper.You wil_ A.let him/her look at your paper.B.tell him/her that he/she should have studied,so you dont let him/her look at your paper.C.tell him/her t
13、o look at someone elses paper.,Finish the survey on P1,Work out your score:1.A 1 B 3 C 22.A 1 B 2 C 33.A 1 B 2 C 34.A 3 B 2 C 15.A 0 B 3 C 0,13+points:You are an excellent friend who knows that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and your friends needs.Well done!,8-12 points:You are a
14、 good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important,or you fail to show enough concern for your friends needs and your own responsibilities.,Results:4-7 points:You are not a good friend.You either neglect your friends needs or just do what he or she wants you to do.You should thi
15、nk about what a good friend needs to do.,add v.加,增加,加起来,补充1 If the tea is too strong,please_.如果茶太浓,再加点开水.2“I dont believe it.”he added._,他补充说:“我不相信.”,add some more hot water.,language points,addto给加上add to增加,添加add up合计,加起来add up to总计达,总共有eg.Add your scores up and well see who won.Many words have bee
16、n added to the dictionary The bad weather added to our difficulties.(1)Will you add more sugar _?(2)His whole school education_ only one year.(3)His illness _the familys trouble.(4)We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings,which_ the beauty of the city.add to.B.add up.C.add up to.
17、D.are added to,added to,to the coffee,added up to,1)Add some milk and sugar to coffee before drinking it.,2)When we added up all the costs,we realized we had spent too much.3)His whole school education added up to no more than ten years.,Please _ the numbers and Im sure they will_ more than 1000.A.a
18、dd up;add up to B.add;add upC.add up;add up D.add to;add up,get it repaired,get sth.done请人做某事(非亲自动手)=have sth.done,1 上周我去城里剪头发了.Last week I went to the town to _.,get/have my hair cut.,2 爸爸明天要去检查身体.Tomorrow Daddy will_.,have/get himself examined,Exercises,让某人一直做某事,让某人做某事,让某人一直做某事,让某人做某事,1 Your frien
19、d comes to school very upset.2 His friends death upset him very much.3 I will be really upset if you dont come.,upset vt&vi upset upset upsetting 使不安,使心烦,扰乱 adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.,You have to go now.You have got to go now.,1.你得走了。,结论：肯定句中二者意思和用法完全相同。都含有“Its a duty to do something.”的意思。,have got to=
20、have to 不得不 否定式：havent got to(do)dont have to(do)must“必须”,否定式:neednt,3.你得走了吗？,2.你不必走。,You dont have to go now.You havent got to go now.,Do you have to go now?Have you got to go now?,结论：在否定句和疑问句中，have to 需要加上助动词来构成；而have got to 则直接在have后加not或把have提前来构成。,Its raining so I have got to go home.I have som
21、e homework to do so I must stop playing football.,be concerned about sth.对关心,担心=be concerned for/over sth.,be concerned with/in/about sth.从事，参与，干涉,与。有关,1 我们都担心着她的安全We are all _.2 他参与了那项计划He _that plan.,Exercises:,concerned about/for her safety.,is concerned in/with/about,3 As far as I am concerned,I
22、 agree with what you said.,就而言,对来说,The meeting was concerned _reforms and everyone present was concerned _his own interests.A.with;for B.with;withC.for;about D.about;with,He worked hard in order/so as to pass the maths exam.We left early in order to/so as to catch the first bus.=We left early in ord
23、er that/so that we could catch the first bus.,in order to do=so as to do 但so as to不能放在句首 in order that=so that,In order to pass the exam,he worked hard.,Lisa and her parents went to the park in order to have a picnic.,face to face 面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-face a.面对面的(作定语),类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地 shoulder
24、 to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背对背地,3)She stood face to face(面对面地)with him.,4)That night they talked heart to heart(坦诚地)with each other.,1)His boss is talking to him face to face.2)His boss is having a face-to-face talk with him.,get on/along(well/nicely/badly/)with sth.进展 get on/along(well/nicely/b
25、adly)with sb.与某人相处,1)He asked me how I was getting along/on with my English(我的英语进展如何).,2)He could not get along with anybody.3)She is getting along with her studies better this term.,4)John is getting along well with his colleagues.,fall in love(with sb.)“爱上某人”,表动作 be in love(with sb.)“与某人相爱”,表状态 1)
26、Marry has been in love with Bill for three years.,cheat v.欺骗;骗取;作弊 cheat sb.(out)of sth.骗取某人的某物 cheat sb.into doing 骗某人做 cheat at/in 作弊;作假,It was foolish of him to be cheated of his money.(被骗了钱)He was cheated into smoking.(吸烟）It is wrong to cheat at/in an examination.(考试作弊）,go through 经历，遭受（hardship
27、s,difficulties）When he was a child,he went through too many hardships.仔细检查 IwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesureI didnt make any mistakes.被通过 The new law did not go through.新法案未能通过翻找，搜寻.,The police went through the pockets of the suspected thief.经过，度过 He went through a hard time while his wife was sick.,
28、Go through1 These countries have gone through too many wars.2 It took us a whole week to go through the forest.To my joy,she has gone through all the exams.3 I had just gone through the work when the telephone rang.,4 You must _ your papers before you hand them in.A.go down.B.go across.C.go out.D.go
29、 through.,经历，经受,穿过，通过,完成，做完,仔细检查,D,1 be good to sb.2 make the following survey3 see a film with a friend4 help sb.(to)do sth.5 get sth.repaired6 be upset7 ignore sb./sth.8 calm sb.down9 have got to10 be concerned about,11 go on holiday12 take care of13 walk the dog14 be careless15 get loose16 be hit
30、 by a car17 take the dog to the vet18 take the end-of-term exam19 cheat in the exam20 should have studied hard.,句型：1 Your friend cant go until he finishes cleaning the bicycle.火车未停，请别下车。_.直到那时，他才意识到自己错了。_.,Dont get off the train until the train has stopped.,Not until then did he realize that he was
31、wrong.,2 while walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.While(you are)walking the dog,you 过马路时要小心。_.如果有必要，请及时与我联系。_.,Be careful while/when crossing the street.,Please get in touch with me in time,if necessary.,Tell him/her that he/she should have studied.,你告诉他他本来应该学习，s
32、hould have done 过去应该做某事而实际上没有做，含有责备的意思You shouldnt have left without saying good-bye.shouldnt have done 过去不应该做某事而实际上做了，含有责备的意思。You could have passed the exam but you just were lazy.I would have gone to your party but I was busy.,本来可以做成某事，而实际上没有做,本来打算做某事，但实际上没有做,I SB Exercises,1)_2)_3)_4)_5)_,not ins
33、ide a buildingfeeling disturbedto be worried aboutfree,not tied upto experience something,outdoors,upset,be concerned about,loose,go through,6)_7)_8)_9)_10)_,to take no notice ofstaying close to and looking at somebodyto become quiet after nervous activitypiece of material hung to cover a windownumb
34、er of things that happen one after another,ignore,face to face,calm down,curtain,series,对友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历,躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对疯狂与有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候 面对面,Phrases,对友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历,be good to add up help sb(to)do sthget sth repaired let sb do
35、sth calm down have got to be concerned about take care of walk the dog make a list of sthlaugh atgo through,躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对疯狂与有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候 面对面,hide away set down a series of be able to be crazy about do with for example on purpose in order to too much happen to do at dusk face to face,World W
36、ar II,Jews were rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.,Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp,Jews in a concentration camp（集中营）,A mass grave万人坑,The remains of Jews,The Holocaust（大屠杀）,Victims of the gas chambers（毒气室）,Anne Frank1929 Born in Germany,1933 Moved to Amsterdam,From 19
37、40 Hidden in a building for two years,writing diary,1944 Discovered and was killed the next year,Her diary was published after the war,passage A Background,Annes Best Friend,passage B,Netherlands,Anne Frank,her diary-Kitty,over two years,Fast reading,Scanning:passage A,July 1942,Fast reading,Ex1.,An
38、ne kept a diary becauseShe felt very lonely becauseThey have to hide becauseAnne named her diary Kitty because,she couldnt meet her friends.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.she could tell everything to it.she wanted it to be her best friend.,Fast reading,Main idea of the diary,Anne expressed _
39、 after hiding for a long time._kept Anne spellbound.,Scanning:passage B,her feelings about nature,Everything about nature,Careful reading,Read the diary carefully and fill in the table.,blue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,flowers,never felt spellbound,darkness,rain,wind,thundering clouds,felt crazy,sk
40、imming,Anne Frank made her diary her best friend.,Annes family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.,Anne hadnt been able to be outdoors for so long that shed grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,One evening,Anne stayed awake until half past eleven
41、 in order to have a look at the moon.,Anne was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains.,a.Ive grown crazy about everything to do with nature.,in the past,_.,There was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound(迷住).,Im very i
42、nterested in nature.,b.I didnt dare open a window.,I was afraid that I might be discovered by the German Nazis.,c.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.,漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，全然将我镇住了。,I was surprised and attracted by the power of nature.,Can you fill in the
43、missing words?,Tuesday Aug,25th Rainy Another gold medal.I can hardly _when I _this dairy.These days we Chinese _ the 28th Olympic Games.Up to now,the number of Chinese gold medals has _ 23.Anyhow all the players have _ scientific training and have _the great difficulties.To my delight,it can _ the
44、whole world know China which _(嘲笑）China at first.And now we have showed that China _ hold a successful one.,calm down,set down,are concerned about,gone through,added up to,a series of,let,laugh at,is able to,made her diary her best friend make+宾语+宾补 We made him monitor of our class.The recovery of L
45、iu Xiang made his fans happy.,make an effort/every effort/efforts to do sth.=try to do sth.努力,尽力Please make an effort to come early(早到).I will make every effort(尽力)to help you.make oneself done(understood/seen/heard)make it possible to do.,make it the best friend make+宾语+宾补1 安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。2 这个有趣的故事
46、使他很高兴。3 他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。4 他们让男孩站在树下。5 老师讲的很慢，以便能让学生理解他。(in order to),Anne made her diary her best friend.,The interesting story made him very happy.,They have made the house clean and tidy.,They made the boy stand under the tree.,The teacher spoke very slowly in order to make herself understood.,keep
47、sb./sth.+a./ad./doing/done 使保持某种状态 Im sorry to have kept you waiting(wait)for so long.We will keep you informed(inform).stay、keep系动词,意为“保持”,表示状态,后多跟形容词或名词,不用于被动语态和进行时。,stay awake on purpose（para.2,L1）stay 可以作系动词来用，相当于be,后接形容词或名词 The weather stayed hot all week.They stayed friends for years.The shop
48、stays open(一直营业)twenty four hours a day.on purpose 有意地，故意地 She broke the cup on purpose.,stay 1).他现在待在家里。2).一连三天都是好天气。3).商店一直开到八点。,He is staying in the house now.,The weather stayed fine for three days.,The shop stays open until 8 p.m.,2.awake 醒着的 他睡着还是醒着？,Is he awake or asleep?,awake 为表语形容词，不做定语。类似
49、词有：afraid,alive,alone,asleep,etc.,far 常与too或形容词连用,意思是”相当地,得多”This question is far more difficult than I thought.too much+不可数名词 太多的 much too+形容词/副词 实在太 He has too much money.The question is much too easy.The moon gave far too much light,too many+可数名词复数 太多的,grow/be crazy about sth.对sth.狂热，爱好sth.hold s
50、b entirely in ones power 控制住/摆布某人make a list of reasons 列出理由,1.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.,before 才 1)I had waited for him for two hours before he came.,It will be+时间段+before 得过多久才,It will not be+时间段+before 用不了多久就 It was+时间段+before 过了多久之后才 I
