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1、1,英语单词常用后缀,2,Build Clean Hunt Run Visit China JapanMusic Politics,Russia ItalyAmericaPhysicsArt Piano Science,Builder Cleaner Hunter Runner Visitor Chinese Japanese Musician Politician,Russian Italian American Physicist Artist Pianist Scientist,3,Sum up:表示人的名词后缀:动词后加-er,or.在国家名词后加-ese,表示某国人或某国语。某些名词
2、后加-ian或an,表示某方面的人才,或某国人某国语。名词后加-ist,构成某方面的专家。,4,MoveExplain Produce DivideCold Dark Useful Exact Short,Develop Measure EquipAchieve Agree ExpressEnter Depend Different,MovementExplanationProduction Division Coldness Darkness Usefulness Exactnessshortness,Development Measurement Equipment Achievement
3、 Agreement Expression Entrance dependence Difference,5,Absent ReferImportant Electric Safe Cruel Difficult AbleActive,AbsenceReference Importance ElectricitySafety Cruelty Difficulty Ability Activity,6,常见的构成抽象名词的后缀:-ment 表示行为或工具,由他构成的抽象名词表示结果或具体工具。-tion,-sion,-ation 表示行为过程或结果。adj.ness可构成相应抽象名词。名词或形容
4、词后加-ence,-ance 可构成相应的抽象名词。形容词后加y,ty,ity表示性质状态。,7,Politics Nature Practices Value Reason HelpUse CareSuccess,PowerEastWest SoutheastActExpense FoolBritain England,Political Natural Practical Valuable Reasonable Helpful Useful Careful Successful,Powerful Eastern Western Southeastern active Expensive F
5、oolish British English,8,CloudWindRain Sun,CareHelpUse Fear ColourHomeFriend Sleep,Cloudy Windy Rainy Sunny,Careless HelplessUselessFearlessColourless HomelessFriendlessSleepless,9,WoodGoldDanger Fame Adventure,Wooden Golden Dangerous Famous Adventurous,10,形容词后缀:-al-able,-ble-ful 方位名词后加-ern-ive-ish-
6、y-less 否定后缀,9.en 10.ous,11,Beauty RealOrganization Apology Pure Black Deep weak,BeautifyRealizeOrganize ApologizePurify Blacken Deepen Weaken,12,动词后缀:-fy,-ize:使-en,13,BadTrue Happy Angry West UpDown East,Badly Truly Happily Angrily Westward Upward Downward Eastward,14,副词后缀:1.ly 2.ward,15,数词后缀:1.teen 2.ty,16,BrotherMother FatherNeighbour ChildBoy Man,Brotherhood Motherhood Fatherhood Neighbourhood Childhood BoyhoodManhood,