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1、A,lesson,on,logic.,a man is standing up in a boat in the,middle of a river,fishing.He loses his,balance and falls in.,and begins splashing and yelling for help.,His wife hears the commotion,knows that he,cant swim,and runs down to the bank.,Why,do,you,think,she,ran,to,the,bank?,A,girl,beside,you,rai
2、sed,her,hand,and,asked,to draw out all of his savings?,七选五,结构,残缺五句话,文章补充,的文章,逻辑,完整,上下文,的内容,考试说明,“考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”,jigsaw,七选五,文本大意,Main Idea,2017,年全国卷,Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies
3、 in resting your body clock.,36,Heres how to make one.,37,In order to make a change,you need to decide why its important.Do you want to get up in,time to have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your,day?Once you are clear about your reasons,tell your famil
4、y or roommates about the change you,want to make.,Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your,morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night,before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.38,Thats a quarter,-hou
5、r more you could be sleeping,if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.,Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If youre tired out by Friday night,sleeping in on,Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your,sleepiness the following week,a recent study fo
6、und.39,Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.,After youve tried a new method for a week,take a look at your record.,40,If not,take another look,at other methods you could try.,A.Get a sleep specialist.,B.Find the right motivation.,C.A better plan
7、 for sleep can help.,D.And consider setting a second alarm.,E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.,F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.,G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.,Lots of people find it,hard to get up in the,morning,th
8、e key to easy morning,wake-up lies in resting,your body clock.,how to make one.,37.,Rethink,mornings,Keep your sleep/wake,schedule on weekends,Keep a record and,evaluate it weekly,细节理解,Details,Step 2,B,_1 You should all sit down somewhere together with,lots of pieces of paper and write down every na
9、me you,can think up.Thatll keep you busy for ages.,A.Invite a designer to join you.,B.Then you need to pick a name for your club.,C.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.,词汇复现,&,意义对等,Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put,the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key t
10、o easy morning,wake-up lies in resting your body clock.1,Heres how to make,one.,C,A.Get a sleep specialist.,B.And consider setting a second alarm.,C.A better plan for sleep can help.,D.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the,day.,If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be
11、 spending,most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.,Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-,cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had,nothing in common with me.1.,D,A,This,time,there,was,no,tent.,B,Things,are,going,to,be,improved.,C,The,trip,they,too
12、k,me,on,was,a,rough,one.,D,I,was,to,learn,a,lot,about,camping,since,then,however.,E,I,must,say,that,I,have,certainly,come,to,enjoy,camping.,The,first,thing,you,need,is,to,come,up,with,an,idea,B,for,your,club.,_1_,pets,clothes,pop,music,or,dancing,groups,sports,making,things?,the,list,is,endless.,A,I
13、nvite,a,designer,to,join,you.,B,What,are,you,interested,in?,C,Then,you,need,to,pick,a,name,for,your,club.,逻辑关系,&,代词指代,I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled,holiday in the wilderness.1 Instead,we had a pop-up,camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My,nature-loving fr
14、iends had remembered to bring all the,necessities of life.,A,This,time,there,was,no,tent.,B,The,trip,they,took,me,on,was,a,rough,one.,C,After the trip,my family became quite interested in,A,camping.,拿高分,1.,快速通读文章，确定作者所想要表达的意思,不可不知晓的解题技巧,2.,习得四个微技能，悟透解题之道,说明文,总分总,a.,阅读文章的第一段,总分,b.,每段的开头前两句,记叙文,描述为主,阅
15、读文章的开头,议论文,议题为主,阅读文章的开头以及结尾,夹叙夹议,描述和议题双重,a.,阅读文章的开头,但以议题为主,了解描述和议题,b.,阅读文章结尾了,解作者的态度,1.,词汇复现,2.,代词指代,3.,逻辑关系,4.,意义对等,Taking,good,notes,is,a,time-saving,skill,that,will,help,you,to,become,a,better,student,in,several,ways,36,Second,your,notes,are,excellent,materials,to,refer,to,when,you,are,studying,f
16、or,a,test.,Third,note-,taking,offers,variety,to,your,study,time,and,helps,you,to,hold,your,interest.,You,will,want,to,take,notes,during,classroom,discussions,and,while,reading,a,textbook,or,doing,research,for,a,report.37,Whenever,or,however,you,take,notes,keep,in,mind,that,note-taking,is,a,selective
17、,process.38,The,following,methods,may,work,best,for,you.,Read,the,text,quickly,to,find,the,main,facts,and,ideas,in,it.,Carefully,read,the,text,and,watch,for,words,that,can,show,main,points,and,supporting,facts.,Write,your,notes,in,your,own,words.,39,Note,any,questions,or,ideas,you,may,have,about,wha
18、t,was,said,or,written.,As,you,take,notes,you,may,want,to,use,your,own,shorthand(,速记,).,When,you,do,be,sure,that,you,understand,your,symbols,and,that,you,use,them,all,the,time.40,A.,Use,words,not,complete,sentences.,B.,There,are,three,practical,note-taking,methods.,C.,You,must,write,your,notes,on,sep
19、arate,paper.,D.,Otherwise,you,may,not,be,able,to,read,your,notes,later.,E.,you,will,also,want,to,develop,your,own,method,for,taking,notes.,F.,That,means,you,must,first,decide,what,is,important,enough,to,include,in,your,notes.,G.,First,the,simple,act,of,writing,something,down,makes,it,easier,for,you,
20、to,understand,and,remember,it.,2016,全国,卷,Secret,codes,(,密码,)keep,messages,private,。,Banks,companies,and,government,agencies,use,secret,codes,in,doing,business,especially,when,information,is,sent,by,computer.,People,have,used,secret,codes,for,thousands,of,years.,36,Code,breaking,never,lags(,落后,),far,
21、behind,code,making.,The,science,of,creating,and,reading,coded,messages,is,called,cryptography.,There,are,three,main,types,of,cryptography.,37,For,example,the,first,letters,of,“,My,elephant,eats,too,many,eels,”,Spell,out,the,hidden,message,“,Meet,me.,”,38,You,might,represent,each,letter,with,a,number
22、,For,example,Let,s,number,the,letters,of,the,alphabet,in,order,from,1,to,26.,If,we,substitute,a,number,for,each,letter,the,message,“,Meet,me,”,would,read,“,13,5,20,13,5.,”,A,code,uses,symbols,to,replace,words,phrases,or,sentences.,To,read,the,message,of,a,real,code,you,must,have,a,code,book.,39,For,
23、example,”,bridge,“,might,stand,for,“,meet,”,and,“,out,”,might,stand,for,“,me.,”,The,message,“,bridge,out,”,would,actually,mean,“,Meet,me.,”,40,However,it,is,also,hard,to,keep,a,code,book,secret,for,long.,So,codes,must,be,changed,frequently.,A.,It,is,very,hard,to,break,a,code,without,the,code,book.,B
24、.,In,any,language,some,letters,are,used,more,than,others.,C.,Only,people,who,know,the,keyword,can,read,the,message.,D.,As,long,as,there,have,been,codes,people,have,tried,to,break,them.,E.,You,can,hide,a,message,by,having,the,first,letters,of,each,word,spell,it,out.,F.,With,a,code,book,you,might,write,down,words,that,would,stand,for,other,words.,G.,Another,way,to,hide,a,message,is,to,use,symbols,to,stand,for,specific,letters,of,the,alphabet.,
