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1、Unit 3 Language in use,Hello,boys and girls!我的名字叫特殊疑问句。我的特点是用疑问词开头,由于疑问词是w或h作词首,所以有人给我起了个绰号 WH疑问句。,我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等,因此不能用yes或no来进行简单回答。What class are you in?(你在哪个班?)Im in Class Four,Grade One.(我在一年四班。),我的语序有两种形式:1.当疑问词作主语或修饰主语(即作定语)时,用陈述句语序。如:1)Who is your English teacher?(你的英语老师是
2、谁?)2)Whose father works in that factory?(谁的父亲在那个工厂工作?),2.当疑问词问的是其它成分时,则要用疑问语序了,即“疑问词一般疑问句?”。如:(1)What is this?(这是什么?)(问表语)(2)What can you see in the picture?(你在画面上能看到什么?)(问宾语),(3)Where does he work?(你在哪儿工作?)(问地点状语)(4)What time do you get up?(你什么时候起床?)(问时间状语),(5)Why do you like Chinese culture?(你为什么喜
3、欢中国文化?)(问原因状语)(6)How many apples do you want?(你要多少苹果?)(问定语)(7)What does he do in the morning?(你早上做什么?)(问谓语),你了解be going to吗?下面有关be going to的一些知识你知道吗?,一:“be going to+动词原形”常表示某人打算干某事或即将发生某事。例如:What are you going to give the teacherfor Teachers Day?你们准备给老师送什么作为教师节礼物?I think its going to snow.我看快要下雪了。,二
4、:be going to 中的be动词要随着句子 主语的人称或数的变化而变化。例如:Im going to the park.我打算去公园。What are they going to do?他们准备干什么?Hes going to buy a new watch.他打算去买一块新手表。,三:“be going to+动词原形”的否定形式是在be(am,is,are)动词后直接加not;一般疑问句是把be(am,is,are)动词直接置于句首,简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。,如:He is going to have a swim tomorrow.He isnt going to hav
5、e a swim tomorrow.Is he going to have a swim tomorrow?Yes,he is.,四:在“be going to+动词原形”表示将来的句子中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语:tomorrow morning,next week等。例如:Anna is going to clean the refrigerator tomorrow afternoon.安娜打算明天下午擦洗冰箱。,跟踪练习 用be going to并结合所给动词的正确形式填空。1.If it doest rain next Sunday,we _ _(have)a class trip
6、.2.He _(swim)in that river tomorrow.,are going to have,is going to swim,3.Mr Smith _(cook)for his family this afternoon.4._ your classmates _(play)computer games next Saturday?5.She_(not go)sightseeing this week.,is going to cook,Are going to play,isnt going to go,Pairwork,Whatre you/your family/you
7、r friends going to do at the weekend?,More phrases:go cycling go shopping go swimming listen to music play computer games.,Activity 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.,buy check do enjoy get up go have lie like revise for stay take,1 Were going to_ some sightseeing because we_ Chines
8、e culture.2 Theyre going to _the plane from Beijing to Shanghai.3 Betty wants to_ shopping.Shes going to_ some clothes.,go,do,take,like,buy,4 Im going to_ a piano lesson on Saturday morning.5 Theyre going to_ a picnic in the park.6 Daming isnt going to_ in bed.Hes going to_ early.,have,lie,have,get
9、up,7 Theyre going to _ in a hotel in San Francisco.8 Bettys using her computer to_ her email.9 Tonys going to_ his test.,stay,check,revise for,来自太平洋和大西洋海底的视觉震撼,Around the world,What are they going to do?,Theyre going to travel around the world.Theyre going to cross(横跨)the Pacific Ocean and the Atlan
10、tic Ocean.Theyre not going to use their engines(引擎).Theyre going to sail(扬帆)all the way.They hope its going to be windy!,Module task,Discuss:Activity3&4,Choose one of the roles(角色)below to make a plan for your weekend.,Report:Now I tell you our plans of weekend.On Saturday morning were going to.,用所给
11、词的正确形式填空1 I want to _(buy)a pencil-box.2 They are _(come)tomorrow.3 Why dont you _(go)there with them?4 All of us will _(enjoy)the beautiful sea.,buy,coming,go,enjoy,5 Will you _(take)the bus to go to the party?6 I dont like _(get up)early every day.7 I_(have)an English lesson every Monday morning.8
12、 He is looking forward to_(go)cycling.,take,getting up,have,going,look forward to doing sth.,Language Points,1.Im going to check my email.我打算查看一下电子邮件。check 为“核对,查看”之意。例如:一个人外出回家,发现屋里乱七八糟的,便check the room,看是否少了东西。做完作业后,要check your homework,保证没有遗漏或错误。,2.Then Im going to revise for my test.然后,我要复习考试。re
13、vise表示“复习,温习”,用法为revise(sth)for sth,意思是“为复习”,课文中省略了要复习的内容。例如:Mary is going to revise(her history notes)for her test.玛丽打算复习(历史笔记)准备测验。,3.Im looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter,my granddaughter.我期待能见到我女儿和我女儿的女儿我的外孙女。look forward to意思是“期待,盼望”,其中的to为介词,后面要跟名词或动名词,不能跟动词原形。,例如:“汤姆盼望着有一个
14、新篮球。”可译为:Tom is looking forward to a new basketball.或 Tom is looking forward to having a new basketball.(误:Tom is looking forward to have a new basketball.),4.Were going to do some sightseeing because we like Chinese culture.我们打算出去游览,因为我们喜欢中国文化。sightseeing意思是“观光,旅游”,词组“游览”有两种说法:do some sight-seeing;
15、go sightseeing。此外,“购物”也可以这样说:do some shopping;go shopping。,5.And were all going to enjoy my mothers rice dumplings,zongzi,because shes a very good cook!我母亲是个非常棒的厨师,所以我们都会美美地享受一顿我母亲包的粽子。,cook在这个句子中为名词,意思是“厨师”。此外,cook还可作动词,意思是“烹饪,做饭”。例如:“我爸爸擅长烹饪。”可译为:My father is a good cook.(cook作名词)或 My father cooks well.(cook作动词),Thank you!Bye!,