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1、沪教版四年级英语下册(上海牛津4B)知识点总结知识点总结单词表Module 1 Using my five sensesU 1 Touch and feelU 2 Smell and tasteU 3 Look and seetouch碰；触摸#smell闻；嗅rise升起feel摸起来；感到strawberry草莓shadow影子soft柔软的or或者；还是noon中午hard坚硬的watermelon西瓜high高的thick厚的；粗的grape葡萄sky天空thin薄的；细的fox狐狸*evening傍晚；晚上blind瞎的；失明的round圆的again再；又noise响声；吵闹声pu
2、rple紫色的night夜晚young年轻的wait等待；等候moon月亮minute一会儿；分钟him他get得到stop停下：those那些at noon在中午go down落下at night在夜晚take a walk散步Module 2 My favourite thingsU 4 SubjectsU5 SportU 6 Musicsubject学科；科目sport体育运动wonderful使人愉快的lesson课football足球violin小提琴Chinese（学科）语文club俱乐部；兴趣小组&guitar吉他Maths（学科）数学join参加；加入whose谁的Englis
3、h（学科）英语tell告诉piano钢琴Science（学科）科学，about关于city城市PE（学科）体育basketball篮球bag袋子Music（学科）音乐volleyball排球gold金子Art（学科）美术us我们all全部；所以timetable课程表；时间表table tennis乒乓球运动play the violin拉小提琴from从；来自play football踢足球play the guitar弹吉他.上午play basketball打篮球.下午play volleyball打排球break休息fromto从到Module 3 My colourful lifeU
4、nit 7 My dayUnit 8 Days of the weekUnit 9 A friend in Australiaoclock 点钟week星期China中国quarter一刻钟Monday星期一talk谈话time时间with和.一起May五月half一半Tuesday星期二June六月：wash洗Wednesday星期三January一月dinner晚餐；正餐Thursday星期四February二月start开始Friday星期五March三月catch捉住game游戏April四月get up起床Saturday星期六July七月brushteeth刷牙Sunday星期日A
5、ugust八月half past 点半clock时钟；钟September九月have breakfast吃早餐play chess下国际象棋October十月/go to school去上学at the weekend在周末November十一月washface洗脸(be) late for迟到December十二月have lunch吃午餐？email电子邮件have dinner吃晚餐hat帽子go to bed上床睡觉wear穿；戴&yours你的；你们的every year每年Module 4 Things we enjoyUnit 10 My gardenUnit 11 Child
6、rens day/Unit 12 The ugly ducklinggarden花园song歌曲ugly丑的；丑陋的plant植物zoo动物园duckling小鸭leaf叶子:cinema电影院duck鸭子water给浇水museum博物馆river江；河them他们；她们；它们also也；还baby宝宝、grow生长；成长have a party举办聚会later后来；以后seed种子quack（鸭叫声）嘎嘎every day每天*back背；背部away去别处swan天鹅into朝；向；到里面语法复习&1.量词的用法Thereisa glass of water melon juice.T
7、herearethree glassesof strawberry juice.2.选择疑问句和一般疑问句的区别(1)一般疑问句Isthe kite redandblue（这风筝是蓝红色的吗）一般疑问句的回答必须Yes或No开头 Yes, it is./No, it isnt.(2)选择疑问句Isthe kite redorblue（这风筝是蓝色还是红色）选择疑问句的回答必须是二选一：Its red.或Its blue.3.关于like后面接不同的名词和动词like apples / like green ones（可数名词复数）like the apple / like the green
8、one（可数名词单数）like jelly（不可数名词）like dancing=like to dance（动词）would like to dance（would like to do=want to do）%be like me/her/his father（解释为像，作介词）4.感叹句What nice grapes！（复数）What a nice girl！（单数）5. whose对所有格提问Whose bag isthis-Itspeters.（this/that回答用its）Whose knives arethose-They arehis knives.（these/those
9、回答用theyre）和too解释为如此、太时后面跟形容词Its so thick. /He is so puzzled.Its too noisy.7. How+助动词+主语+动词The pineapple is rough.（划线提问）How does the pineapple feelThis cherry issweet.（划线提问）How does this cherry taste8.祈使句和can句型永远用动词原形，即使有now，也不能是进行时祈使句Letsmakea card now.Kitty,dont put your book on the floor.（否定句在动词前加
10、dont）can句型 Can Lucyreadthe book now（容易犯的错误：看见Lucy一个人就用三单reads，或看见now用进行时）9. There be就近原则,后面所接词必须看清是否是可数名词从而确定be动词Thereis acat and two dogs.（离得近的是单数）Thereare twodogs and a cat.（离得近的是复数）Thereissomepaper.（不可数）Therearesomepaperrabbits.（前面有修饰的名词复数）Therearesomesheep.（单复数相同）、Thereissomestring.（不可数）Thereisa
11、 lot ofapple juice.（前面有修饰的不可数）10. both和all放在be动词之后，do动词之前We are both tall.（be动词之后）They are all blind.（be动词之后）We both run fast.（do动词之前）The brothers all touch the elephant.（do动词之前）11. one of the复数，谓语三单Oneof the boys isTom.saysone of the brothers12.一般时和进行时的区别进行时：当句子里有标志性的词如now，look，listen，its几点(祈使句和can
12、句型除外)，或是某个有上下情景的句子表示这个动作现在正在发生，结构be+doingListen, birdsare singing.。Wheres Sam Heis playing football outside.一般时：当句子里有标志性的词如every morning, on Moday, at weedends, always, usually, often,sometimes,never, at几点等，表示陈述某个事实。当主语是I,you,复数时谓语动词原形，当主语是第三人称单数时动词三单。Our classmate watchesTV at weedends.（不能受our影响，主语
13、是classmate单数，动词watch三单加es）His friendsalwaysstayat home.对比：，Its two oclock. Kittyis readinga book.Kittyreadsa book at twooclock.13.球类运动前不加the：playbasketball三餐前不加the：have dinner乐器类前必须有the： playthedrum14.将来时态,标志性词tomorrow，next Sunday等(will+do /be going to doShe will go to the park.15.过去式，标志性词last night
14、His clock stoppedat ten thirty last night.16.时间的表达（一）（1）整点：six oclock*（2）1-29分（15分除外）用past： ten past seven（7:10）（3）15分：a quarter past two（2:15）（4）30分：half past five（5:30）（5）45分：a quarter to two（1:45）（6）30-59分（45分除外，用减法）用to：ten to seven（6:50）时间的表达（二）：直接读数字7:10 seven ten2:15 two fifteen5:30 five thirt
15、y17.某些词后需要加ing：goshopping /fishing /swimmingfinishdoinglearnpainting18.作为学科需要首字母大写Music class Chinese class English class Math class解释为音乐不需要大写music room、I am the music man.19.乐器以及声音Ding-ding-piano Ting-ting-triangleZing-zing-violin Boom-boom-drum20.关于节日节日一般具体到某一天用on：on Childrens Day但是在中国传统节日前介词用at，而且所有中国传统节日有the：atthe Spring Festival除了表达其他含义，介词可以变化：before the Spring Festival春节前after the Spring Festival春节后What do you need for the Spring Festival为春节准备21.介词+宾格，动词+宾格eat allofthemIwantthem.walkbehindhim
