被动语态练习题及答案课件.doc

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1、#被动语态试题 # every year.1. The sick boy to hospital A have sent B will send C areby the police yesterday. sentA is taken B was taken C takes 13. Its common knowledge that black teaD took in China more than 600 years ago.2. Waste paper shouldnt A is invented B was invented Ceverywhere. I ts our duty to

2、keep our city clean. invents D inventedA be thrown B throw C is 14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?thrown D are thrown -It s me. This photo ten years ago.3. Do you have any problems if you A takes B is taken C tookthis job? D was taken-Well, I m thinking about the working day 15. It is re

3、ported that the Underground Line No.3A offer B will offered C are in our city in 2010.offered D will be offered A will build B has built C will be5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings built D has been builtin our school in the next term 16. Do you plant trees in spring?Yes. Many treesA

4、will be built B was built C has in our city every year.built D will build A are planting Bare planted C were6. The new library building plantedlast week. 17. When you leave the room, make sure theA was completed B is completed C door .completed D has completed A was locked B is locked C will be7. Da

5、vid, turn off the TV no locked D should be lockedone is watching it. 18. What should we do first if we want to develop-But it off already! The our village?A lot of new roads , Imusic is from the radio. think.A so that; has been turned B when; has A must be built B have to build Cturned must build D

6、have builtC if; has been turned D because; 19. Do you believe there are aliens?I ?m afraid not.has turned I dont think aliens_ in space.8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our A can find B can be found C can besurprise, he didnt take it. founded D cant be foundA is offered B offered C was offered 20. I

7、want to be a Chinese teacher when I growD has offered up.Thats great. Chinese teachers in9. Do you often plant trees in spring? China and some foreign countries.-Yes, many trees in our school every A need B are needing C areyear. needed D will needA plant B are planting C are 21. Dont worry. You ple

8、nty of time toplanted decide.10. Its difficult for the village children to cross the A will give B have given C will beriver for school. given D are giving-I think a bridge over the river. 22. As China grows stronger and stronger, ChineseA was built B is being built C has in more and more schools ou

9、t of our country.been built D should be built A teaches B is taught C has11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, taught D was taughtsoI ll have to get up early. 23. Our environment is getting worse than before.A told B have told C will tell Youre right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have D was t

10、old done more and more useful things to protect the 12. A large number of engineers to earth since Earth Day .Africa by our government to help the people there A is started B was started C has started24. The young man was often seen by the lookslake. The dish _ nice ,but the milk _ sour .A to draw B

11、 to drawing C draw A is smelt , is smelt B is smelt , smells CD drew smells , is smelt D smells , smells25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, The story of his life _ interesting .asPeoples Writer. A is sounded B is sounding C has soundedA is regarded B has regarded C is D soundsregarding

12、 D regards He was angry _ your work .He said that he _ at26. After the heros story on CCTV, all .many people are learning from him. A at ,didnt satisfy B to , didn statisfy C at ,A reports B reported C was wasnt satisfy D to , wasnt satisfiedreporting D was reported Be angry at (about ) sth对. 某事生气。S

13、atisfy 在现27. Where did you go last night?I to go代英语中只用作及物动词,其意不是满意而是使to Li Lei s birthday party.(人)满意,所以其后不能没有宾语,除非本身A asked B am asked C have been是被动语态(或是系表结构)二、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词: asked D was asked28. I want to be a doctor. Doctors in 1. We can finish the work in two days.every part of the world, I

14、think. The work _ _ _A need B are needed C are needing in two days.D will need2. They produce silk in Suzhou.29. The village is building a school. I hope itbefore August this year.A finishes B will finish C isfinished D will be finished30. I was that our class meeting aboutEight Dos and Donts would

15、be held soon.Silk _ _ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song.An English song _ _ by the children.4. You neednt do it now. It _ _ _ by youA talked B spoken C toldnow.D said5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. 31. This year has World Year of PhysicsAlbert Einstein, the father of mod

16、ern physics. A New Year Card _ _A made; remember B made ; to _ me by her last week.rememberC been made; remember D been made; toremember32. You should tell Tom that he to workfor the 21 st UNIVERSIDE.st UNIVERSIDE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A chooses B has chosen C choseD is chosen

17、6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for makingmachines.7. He made me do that for him.I _ _ _ that for him.8.I have given this book to the library.This book _ _ _ to 33.“Do you like the material ?” Yes, it _ verythe library. soft .A. is feeling B. felt C.feels 9.Did they build a bridge h

18、ere a year ago? D. is felt_ a bridge _ here by them a 选c,因为 feel 为连系动词, 连系动词均为不及物year ago?动词,不能用于被动语态。Her forehead _ hot .Im afraid she is ill .A is feeling B felt C is felt D feelsThe new school has been completed .It _ verybeautiful .A is looked B looked C has looked D10.Well put on an English pla

19、y in our school.An English play _ _ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.Persuade的意思为说服,而不是设法说服,要表示后者应用 try to persuade 或( 其它词, advise ) Colour TV sets _ _ more and more farmers. 4.When she came several days later , she found that12.My brother often mends his watch. all thing

20、s still _ where she had _ them .His watch _ _ A lay, laid B laid , laid C lay , lain D lying ,_ by my brother.lain13.We must water the flowers every day.The flowers must _ _ (by us)解析:DDBA every day.Lie(位于,在)的过去式 lay ;lay (放,置)的过 14.They use knives for cutting things.去分词为 laid. 句意为:她发现所有东西还在她Knives

21、_ _ for cutting当时放它们的地方。things. Lay 两个意思:放,摆(及物) ;下(蛋)(及物或不及物) 15.He made the farmers work for a long time.Lay your coat on the bed . The farmers _ _Are your hens laying yet ?_ _ for a long time.16.Did he break the window yesterday?_ the window _ _ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dre

22、sses.The light green dresses _ _ out.Will you please lay the table for dinner ? 请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗?Lie 三个意思:躺,平放;位于;说谎。用于以上三义时,均为不及物动词Dont lie in bed all morning 。The book lay open on the desk .Dont lay your coat on the bed .18.We clean the classroom every day.The small town lies among the mountains .The

23、classroom _ _ every I m sorry I lied to you . 5.The hens _50 eggs last week ,but this weekday.they arent _.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth. A lay , lying B laid , laying C lay , laying DTrees _ _ _lied ,lying_ in very dry earth. 6.The girl _ on the ground _ to me that had _20.You can

24、dig a hole in the earth. the purse on the desk .A Hole _ _A lying , lay , laid B lying , lied , laid C lie ,_ in the earth. lied , lay D lay , lied ,lain7.He _ a visit to the factory and was warmly _by the workers there .例题讲解A took , welcome B took ,welcomed C paid ,welcome D paid , welcomed1.“We ha

25、ve sent out two best players to the sportsmeet. What about you“? well ,not yet . we have few_.Id say .”例题讲解:BBDPay a visit to 拜访 welcome 为动词时,过去式和过去分词为 welcomed .也可为形容词。The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted_A_.A chosen B to choose C to be chosen D tochoose from2 .“Id like to buy an exp

26、ensive camera. well ,wehave several models _.A to pick up B to pick C to choose D toA good B well C to be good D to be well连系动词后常接形容词作表语,而不接副词。choose fromTaste 后习惯上不接 to be .3.I _ him not to go abroad , but he wouldnt Taste , feel ,smell , sound 等连系动词后习惯上也listen .不接不定式 to be .A persuaded B tried to

27、persuade C havepersuaded D was persuadedSeem , appear , prove , turn out ,continue 等连系动词后可接不定式 to be ,也可省略 to be .She seems (to be ) a little tired . He appears (to D agreedbe)quite young . 12. My worst fears were _ when I saw what the 注:用作连系动词的 look 后能否接 to be ,各语法 exam questions were .家意见不一;为此建议同学

28、们以不接 to be 为宜。 A done B seen C finishedD realized练习题: 13. The plan looks good on paper , but will it1. Were so busy that no one in the office can _ _ ?for any other work . A work B pass C agree D doesA spare B be spared C share D be 14. Whats the matter with the radio ? Why isn ittshared _?2. He reg

29、ards that book _ one of the worst that A broadcasting B working C doingh es _ read . D soundingA to be , ever B to be , never C as , ever 15. High unemployment _ the governmentD as ,never billions of pounds in lost taxes.3. Did you get a job ? No, I _ , but it nso A spends B takes C uses D costsuse

30、. 16. Its hard to rescue drowning people becauseA expected B tried to C managed to they _ so much .D planned A sink B swim C jump D4. Do you know that Jack _ a postman for struggleabout six years ? Yes, I see . 17. She went to the station to meet her husband,A has become B has turned C has changed b

31、ut _ him in the crowd .D has been A passed B recognized C missed D5. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or lostnot , but whether you try or not . 18. I missed what was happening because I wasntA matters B cares C considers D _ very closely .minds A noticing B running C watching D6. I dont want

32、 the green coat .It is red and black glancingcolours that _ me very well . 19. If you lend me a pound , it will _ me havingA suit B fit C suits D to go to the park .fits A save B share C serve D7. Will another fifty be enough ? Just twenty will help_. 20. Dont _ your breath trying to persuade A work

33、 B do C suit D fit them ;they ?ll never listen .8. Goodbye , Mr. Carter My secretary will A use B waste C spend D_ you to the door . putA send B lead C drive D show 21. He has spent little time on his lessons this term ,9. This kind of career can be cared ,provided it is so he _ to fail the exam ._

34、early . A expects B hopes C wished DA got B gained C seen D requirescaught 22. He will never _ anything if he doesn t work10. We havent enough books for everyone ;some hard . of you will have to _ A hope Bwish C achieve DA help B enjoy C share D succeedspare11. He asked her to marry him and she _ hi

35、m .A answered B received C accepted#被动语态#答案15 BACA 610 ACCCD11-15 DCBDC 1620 BBABC2125 CBBAA 2630 DDBDC3132 DD二、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词:1. can be finished 2. is produced 3. will be sung 4. neednt be done5. was sent to 6. is used 7. was made to do 8. has been given9. Was, built 10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him17. have been sold 18. are cleaned 19. must not be planted 20. can be dug练习题答案1 5 BCBDA6 10 ABDDC11 15 CDABD16 22 DCCABAC

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