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1、TOEI C 托 业 词 汇 汇 总ContentsTOEIC Vocabulary-Ads for Job 2TOEIC V ocabulary-A nnoun ceme nt&ln formati on 2TOEIC Vocabulary-Bus in ess Letters 3TOEIC V ocabulary-C ontract 3TOEIC Vocabulary-Invitation 3TOEIC Vocabulary-Newspaper Article 4TOEIC V ocabulary-Sports Match 4TOEIC V ocabulary-Statistical Fi
2、gures 5TOEIC V ocabulary-Statistics Graph 5TOEIC Vocabulary-Travel 6TOEIC V ocabulary-T V&Radio 6TOEIC V ocabulary-Weather Report 7TOEIC Vocabulary 1 -Ads for Joboccupati on职位vaca ncy 空位 bus in ess office办公室pay 待遇 leave 休假 head office 总公司 bra nch office 分公司 sales departme nt业务咅 Eaccou nti ng departm
3、e nt会计咅 Epromoti on 升迁 demoti on降级sig n up 签雇用合约 dismissal 解雇 preside nt 董事长 gen eral man ager总经理supervisor 总管a letter of recomme ndati on推荐信bonus 分红commute 通勤Applications must arrive no later than 申请函必须在之前到达Applicati ons should be postmarked nolatter than申请函上邮戳在之前有效in flati on-l in ked pay in creas
4、e通货膨胀连动型调薪is con sidered是可考虑得is preferred 认为比较好is required 是必须的is negotiable是可商谈的labor man ageme nt劳工管理labor market劳工市场Master of Bus in ess Admini strati on工商管理学硕士n ames of refere nee 保证人ope ning 空缺part-time positi on 兼职工作prior experie nee 过去的经历ren ewable for only once仅可延长一次的合同salary is competitive
5、高薪tran sit中转tran sportati on运输the positi on is un-ren ewable此职位无法延长（合同）short-listed applica nts初审合格者in ter-office memo公司内部便条billboard 告示牌TOEIC VocabularyAnnouncement & Informationspecial offer 特卖 fare cha nge价格变动arrival of a guest贵宾来访across-the-broad全盘的admissi on fee入场费air fare 航空费用 assembly 议会 attr
6、acti on吸引人之物claim 主张 collapse 瓦解 con diti on条件、状况curre nt fare现行价格deficit-ridden受举债之苦的evide nee 证据 explicitly 明确指岀地 fare hike价格波动warra nt 权限 fare reducti on 降价 harb in ger预兆implicitly 暗含的 incon clusively味觉状态的water rates水费provisi onal暂时的=te ntativelyrequireme nt必要条件reveal损失，透露 room charge 住房费 scapego
7、at 替罪TOEIC Vocabulary-TOEIC Vocabulary-ContractBusiness Letters世界贸易组织罢工权工作权 薪金争议 工作时间accou nt交易对象close a deal 成交 make a con tract签约break a con tract毁约exhibiti on 展示会 prese ntati on发布会bilateral trade双边贸易car shipme nt汽车岀口collapse 决裂 dump ing 倾销 embargo 禁止通商 fiscal year会计年度ga in complia nee获得承认grant无偿帮
8、助 import duties 进口关税 make con cessi on 让步 margin 盈余 loss损失official statistics 官方统计 quotati ons报价referen ces照会对象self-restrai nt自我设限terms 支付条款trade deficit贸易赤字trade surplus贸易盈余un tied loa n自由融资World Trade Orga ni zati on telepho ne bill 电话账单affiliation 附属ann ual wage in crease 年薪调升call for 要求collectiv
9、e barga ining集体交涉con tract合同conven ti on大会cooperati on合作coord in ati on协调employee 雇员 employer 雇工 labor 劳工 labor accide nt劳工灾害labor con tract劳工合同man ageme nt经营者labor-ma nageme nt struggle劳资斗争penal regulation惩罚规则proposal 提议 protest 抗议reach an agreeme nt达成协议stage a strike发起罢工terms of con tract合同条款wage
10、实施the Japa nese Trade UnionCon federatio n日本劳工团体联盟the right to strike the right to work wage dispute work ing hoursTOEIC Vocabulary-Invitationwrite some one over请人来than k-you note get-together cocktail party dress-up party致谢函亲朋好友的聚会以喝酒为主的聚会必须盛装赴会的宴会accepta nee speech（提名之）接受演说after-di nner speech餐后演说
11、award cere mony颁奖仪式dedicati on献辞deliver an address发表演说express on es con dole nee over悼念farewell address告别演说in augural cere mony就职演说nomin ati on speech提名演说ope ning cerem ony开幕仪式party conven ti on当大会pay a tribute to向致赞美之词pia no recital钢琴演奏会publicati on party出版招待会wedd ing ban quet婚宴welcome party欢迎会your
12、e cordially in vited to竭诚欢迎您的光临resume talks ruli ng party run in electi on sectio nalism trade fricti on troubleshooterwithdraw 撤退，取钱TOEIC VocabularyNewspaper Articleacti on pla n行动计戈Uafterward-look ing posture后顾的姿态approve protocol批准协议书assume office 就任 bilateral trade 两国间的贸易 coaliti on gover nment联合
13、政府econo mic summit 经济峰会 forward-look ing posture前瞻的姿态in favor of 支持in cumbe nt preside nt现任总统in terpellati on 质询iti nerary 路线，日程表launch 开始legal ground法律依据mai nstream factio n主流派military buildup增强军备multi-lateral relati ons多边关系Diet国会 n ews age ncy 新闻通讯社 oppositi on party 反对党 public pledge 公开宣言重开会谈执政党参
14、选派系主义贸易摩擦调解纠纷的人TOEIC Vocabulary-SportsMatchbaseball 棒球 football美式足球soccer 英式足球 tennis 网球 volleyball 排球 table tennis 乒乓球 swimmi ng scuba divi ng潜水fishi ng 钓鱼 surfing 冲浪 saili ng 帆船比赛 water-skii ng 滑水 rowi ng 划船 sleddi ng 滑雪橇 skati ng 溜冰 horseback rid ing骑马hiki ng徒步旅行arch rival 劲敌 con testa nt选手clear
15、the qualify ing round通过预赛dope服兴奋剂con solati on match to decide thirdplace决岀第三名的安慰赛dopi ng check药物检查elim in ati on淘汰the final round 决赛 hold a tour name nt举办大会home-tow n当地的make a reservati on 预约 the ope ning game开场赛pace settler 领跑者 play-off 加赛prelimi nary 预赛quarter fin als四分之一决赛record-break ing破纪录的run
16、n er-up 亚军 seed种子选手seas on-ticket赛季联赛secure the sec ond place得第二名semifi nals半决赛sports lottery体育彩票superpartisa n support超党派支持visitor 客队ticket age ncy售票处un derdog 败方win the con test 获胜 goalkeeper 守门员 defe nse 后卫 jersey 运动衫mortgage 抵押out of control 失去控制out of on es reach力所不能及之处prelimi nary sta ndard预选标
17、准prestigious 有名声的prospect 预估recessi on衰退，不景气record 记录soar上升，突破short-term 短期的surpass 超越special suppleme nt特别附录un der control在控制中vic in ity临近TOEIC Vocabulary-TOEIC Vocabulary-Statistical Figuresbank accou nt bala nee银行的存款real estate tran sacti on房地产交易credit card 信用卡utilities 水电气费curre ncy excha nge货币兑
18、换as long as 只要as many as多达as much as禾口一样多check ing accou nt活期存款acute 敏锐的afflue nt 丰富的approval rati ng 支持率be on the in crease 增加中death of 缺乏death toll死亡人数fast fading急速消失hamper 阻碍，抑制lon g-sta nding 经年累月的lon g-term 长期的money marketi ng accou nt利息高、每月开支票数有限制的存款账户Statistics Graphbar graph条线图line graph曲线图p
19、ie graph 扇形图 opinion survey民意调查demographics人口统计excha nge rate汇率变化birth rate 岀生率 approval rate支持率findin gs调查结果adva need age高龄alter native替代性amount to达至U at the age of 在岁时campaig n 活动 covert 秘密的，（反）overt 公开的 in con trast to 与相反的in search of搜索juve nile deli nque ncy少年犯罪prevale nt盛行的prior to 先于 probe 严密
20、的调查 problematic有问题的projectio ns预测，推测recepti on 接受register a drop显现岀下降情况replaceme nt替代scree ning试镜successive 相继的 un stable 不安定的 suspe nsion暂时中止tabulation 表格 take a pool进行民意调查widespread广泛普及的wit ness目击者tumultuous 激昂的 turnout 集合的人群TOEIC Vocabulary-Travelline铁路线passe nger car 客车厢freight car 货车厢 dining ca
21、r餐车厢con ductor乘务员express train 快车 local train 慢车 jun ction列车枢纽站tra nsfer转乘on/beh in d/ahead of schedule准时 / 晚点/提前on e-way trip ticket单程票roun d-trip ticket 往返票 lane 车道turnpike收费高速公路shortcut 捷径cut corners 抄近路traffic jam 交通堵塞 air turbule nee 舌L流 arrivals 至U达aviati on sources 航空信息来源 back rou nd trip tic
22、ket返程票crew机组成员cumul oni mbus积雨云curre ncy excha nge货币兑换departures处罚航班evacuate 撤退go off on a trip夕卜岀旅行have tires pun ctured 爆胎in tersecti on交叉路口non-refu ndable 不可退款的non-stop直达车on board 乘（船、飞机等）opposite side相反方向out-of-court settleme nt庭外和解out-of-service train回程车overbook超过既定预约人数passe nger jetl in ers喷气式
23、客机derail 脱轨rec on firmatio n再确认service charge月服务费subway 地铁trespass in n ati onal airspace侵犯领空trek长途跋涉之旅TOEIC Vocabulary-TV &Radioaccused 被告 adult 成年人 allegedly 据称 a stay of executive 缓刑 aviati on history 航空史 break out in 在发生casualty 死伤者 collide with 与冲撞crack 龟裂 crash 坠机 damages 损害赔偿金 defendant 被告 de
24、rail 脱轨 devastati ng破坏性的drawi ng 抽签 emerge ncy landing紧急迫降in herita nee继承has bee n miss ing行踪不明hit袭击 fire火灾 jolt晃动 lawyer 律师lottery 彩票mi nor 未成年人official commu ni que正式公报plai ntiff 原告，起诉者 prosecuti on 起诉 property 财产rock（地震等）前后摇晃run into 冲撞the sec ond worst disaster第二严重的灾难take place 发生TOEIC Vocabular
25、y-Weather Reportshower 阵雨 storm 暴风雨 rai nstorm 雨暴 rain fall降雨量rain cats and dogs倾盆大雨hail冰雹lighte ning rod避雷针fog雾sleet雨夹雪 heavy sno wfall大雪blizzard 大风雪 breeze 微风 torn ado 龙卷风 wi nd velocity风速temperature 气温 thermometer温度计humidity 湿度 atmospheric pressure 气压 flood 洪水 avala nche雪崩An tarctic 南极Arctic 北极be
26、 spaw ned发生（台风等）blast of cold air冷空气来袭cen tral barometric readi ng中心气压chill寒气的cold wave 寒流 crisp舒爽的 explorati on 探险队 heat wave breaks 热浪消失 heavy fog 浓雾 its rai ning hard雨正下得大Meteorological Agency 气象局 mild wi nter 暖冬 rain cloud 雨云 photochemical smog 光化学烟雾 scorch ing酷热的sno wstorm 暴风雪sizzli ng（水滚热时的）嘶嘶
27、声summery 夏季的 taper off逐渐停止tropical depressi on热带低气压typho on area台风圈visibility 可见度 warm curre nt暖流weather stati on气象台weatherpers on天气预报员wintry 冬天般的 shape up成型，发展fair sky 美丽的天空 spell意味着 light wind 轻风 muggy 闷热的 precipitati on 雨量TOEIC Vocabulary 2earning 收益About Acco untingacco untant n会计(员),会计师CPA: Cer
28、tified Public Accou ntantaudit n.审计,稽核,查帐vt.稽核,旁听vi.查账auditor n.审计员,核数师finan cial stateme nts 财务报表in come stateme nt(P/L)损益表 profit and lossbala nee sheet (B/S)资产平衡表cash flow stateme nt (C/S)现金流量表close the book!吉算表cut-off date 结算日tran sacti on 交易profit/ loss利益/损失net净gross 总的 GDPsales销售gross margin毛禾
29、利, 总禾U润gen eral and adm ini strative expe ns一般管理费operat ing in come 营业禾 U润reve nue 收入 expe nse 费用 pre-tax 税前 tax provis on 税金 bottom line 最终损益 inven tory 库存 credit信用 acco unts receivable应收账款 acco unts payable应付账款 depreciation n贬值,减价,跌落,折旧 amortization n.摊销，摊还，分期偿付n. 分期偿还 write off注销，取消 cash equivale
30、 nts现金等价物 asset资产 liability 负债 stockholder s eq股东资产 currre nt asset/fixed asse 流动资产 / 固 定资产 contingency n偶然,可能性,意外事故, 可能发生的附带事件 reta ined earnings剩余资金off bala nee不平衡，账外un dervalue 低估turno ver 周转accrual basis发生制cash basis现金制con solidated加固的； 整理过的； 统一的tax-effect征税效应wi ndow dress ing n.橱窗装饰About Financ
31、efiscal year 财年quarter 季度term n学期，期限，期间,条款,条件,术语financial adj.财政的,金融的budget n预算vi.做预算,编入预算profit margin n.利润率，利润profitable adj.有利可图的mark up标高价格gain n.财物的增加，财富的获取,利润, 腰槽,收获operat ing expe nse营业费用overhead一般管理费用purchas ing expe nse购买费用expe nditure支出，经费rent of premises企业租赁费billing invoicing t记帐retrench
32、vt.紧缩,节约,减少,删除,给筑围墙vi.紧缩,节省cost成本，花费direct cost/i ndirect cost 直接成本 / 间接成本unit cost 单价debt n债务,罪过principal n.负责人，首长，校长，主犯，本金adj.主要的,首要的in terest rate 禾U率default n默认（值）,缺省（值）,食言,不履行责任,v.疏怠职责,缺席,拖欠，默认divide nd n.被除数,股息，红利,额外津贴,奖金,年息return 禾U润rate of return 利润率loan-loss provisi on s/bad-loa nprovisi on
33、s坏账准备About Compa nypublic-held corporati on 上市公司 small to medium compa nies 中小企业 moms and pops家 族企业start-up compa ny 初创企业an gel个人投资者incubator n.培养的器具,孵卵器,早产 儿保育器corporatio n 企业en terprise 企业firm公司affiliate compa ny 关联企业 headquarters 总咅 E subsidiary 子公司 wholly-ow ned 全资的 branch 分部arm分店，子公司pare nt com
34、pa ny 父公司holdi ng compa ny 控股公司con glomerate 联合体joi nt ven ture合资企业franchiser n经销商,代销商consortium n.社团,协会,联盟department n部,局,处,科,部门,系, 学部divisio n 部门found v.建立,创立,创办,使有根据，铸造,熔制establish vt.建立,设立,安置,使定居,使人民接受，确定v.建立in corporate adj.合并的,结社的,一体化的articles of in corporati on 企业条款in dustry n.工业,产业,行业,勤奋sect
35、or n部分，部门，计扇区，地区，象限,扇形global reach adj球形的,全球的,全世界的mult in atio nal adj.多国的,跨国公司的,多民族的n.多国籍公司，跨国公司local part ner当地合作伙伴be located in 位于expansion n扩充,开展，膨胀,扩张物,辽阔,浩瀚leading adj领导的,第一位的,最主要 的orga ni zati on n组织,机构,团体 institution n.公共机构,协会,制度About Man ageme ntcompetitive edge 竞争优势 key player核心选手，主力 monop
36、oly n.垄断，垄断者,专利权,专 利事业advantage n优势,有利条件,利益 market share市场份额 collaborati on n.协作，通敌 marketing n.行销,买卖 product portfolio 产品目录 range n山脉，行列，范围,射程 strategy n策略，军略 tactics n战术,策略 target market目标市场 core bus in ess核 心业务 core compete nee核心能力 synergy (=s yn ergism协、同，配合,企业 合并后的协力优势或协合作用allianee n联盟,联合merger
37、s and acquisti ons (M & A)并购 takeover n.接收； 接管TOB (Takeover bid)股票公开买卖 MBO (ma nageme nt buy-out)买下产 权，买下管理权viable adj.能养活的，能生育的，可行 的profitable adj.有利可图的break-eve n point 平衡点 lucrative adj.有禾 U的turn around扭转，翻转streamli ne adj 流线型的realignment n重新排歹U ,再结盟consolidation n.巩固，合并rati on alize v.合理化restruc
38、ture vt更改结构,重建构造,调整，改组diversify v.使多样化，作多样性的投资spi noff n.将子公司股票分配给母公司 股东disclosure n揭发,败露,败露的事情 accountability n.有责任,有义务,可说 明性solve nt adj.溶解的，有偿付能力的，有 溶解力n.溶媒,溶剂,解决方法 collapse n倒塌,崩溃,失败,虚脱vi.倒塌,崩溃,瓦解,失败,病倒go bust失败破产完蛋ailing adj.生病的，境况不佳的liquidate v. 清算shut dow n 关闭commerce n商业feasibility study n.可
39、行性研究performanee n履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏due dilige nee资产调查letter of intent 意向书About Board Membersboard of directorsChief Operat ing Officer (COO)Chief Finan cial Officer (CFO)Chief Executive Officer (CEO)chairpers on n主席preside nt n总统,会长,校长,行长 man ageme nt director经理 vice preside nt畐寸总统，畐寸会长 executive执行者，
40、管理人员 controller n.管理员,控制器 senior man ager 高级经理 supervisor n监督人，管理人，检查员， 督学,主管人 hierarchy n.层次层级 flat扁平的 corporate ladder企 业职阶 bureaucracy n官僚,官僚作风,官僚机 构 tenure n.土地等的）使用和占有，（官 职等的）保有,任期,（土地）使用期限 deputy n.代理人，代表 incumbent adj职责所在的,负有义务 的entrepreneur n.法企业家,主办人 tycoon n.企业界大亨，将军 decisi on-mak ing n.决策
41、 adj.决策的About Inv estme ntven ture capital 风险资本shareholder股东majority stake 占大股in stituti onal in vestor/buyer 机构投资者 in vestor relati ons (IR)投资者关系 brokerage house经纪行 stock excha nge股票交易所 bourse n交易所divide nd n.被除数，股息，红利，额外津 贴,奖金,年息yield v.出产,生长,生产n产量，收益IPO (initial public offering)首次公开募股Stock股票share
42、股份securities n有价证券equities n公平，公正，公平的事物，资产净值,律平衡法ordinary share 普通股voti ng rights 投票权perfere nee share尤先股blue chips蓝筹股commodities n.日用品 期货warrants n授权,正当理由,根据,证明,凭证,委任状,批准,许可证derivatives adj.引出的,系出的futures n.期货speculation n思索，做投机买卖in sider trad ing内部人员交易fraud n欺骗,欺诈行为,诡计,骗子,假货man ipulati on n.处理,操作,
43、操纵,被操纵nosedive (飞机)俯冲，急降gain =boost,surge/ballo on/soar/spurt/upsurge/jump上升rebound n回弹v.回弹bottom out底部割肉recover vt.重新获得，恢复，使改过rega in ground收复失地sell-off/dump倾销，廉价卖光fluctuate vi.变动,波动,涨落,上下,动bond债券摇vt.使动摇,使波动,使起伏rally v.重整旗鼓,给予新力量,（使）恢复健康，力量,决心,集结n.集会profit-taking 获利了结bull 牛bear 熊erratic adj.无确定路线,不
44、稳定的,奇怪的volatile adj.飞行的,挥发性的,可变的,不稳定的，轻快的,爆炸性的bumpy adj.（道路等）颠簸的,崎岖不平的down turn/uptur n 低迷 / 好转consecutive adj连续的,联贯的About compe nsati on and Ben efitsbe en titled to有资格的be eligible to/for 有资格的mi nimum wage最低工资paycheck 薪水payroll薪水册，工资名单rem un erati on n 报酬performa nce-related pay根据业绩的工资制度hourly payr
45、oll/hourly wage 时薪 retirement allowance退休津贴 severa nce payme n辞退工资 raise加薪incen tive n.动机adj.激励的award n奖,奖品vt.授予,判给health in sura nce ben efits健 康保险补贴 fringe ben efits 小额补贴ben efit packagewelfare木畐禾Uallowa nce津贴，补助subsidized can teer伙食补助mater nity leave 产假maternity pay育儿期工资paid holiday/paid leave 带薪假期About Producti onR & D (Research and developme nt) breakthrough n 突破inno va
