高考英语二轮专题复习:语法填空练习24篇及答案.doc

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1、阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 (1) In the United States, there were 222 people 1._(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2._of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3._starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4._he

2、 first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. _the time he was 6._, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7._(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8._of these child actors made over a m

3、illion dollars 9._(act)in movies before they were 14. But 10. _ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1._(steal). They filed a re

4、port 2._the police station and a detective drove them 3._to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4._(amaze), the car had been returned 5._there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6._. Please forget the inconv

5、enience. There are two tickets 7._tonights Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8._concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9._their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10._note: “I have to put my kid through college s

6、omehow, dont I?” (3) People 1._(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2._in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3._ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4._these. T

7、o read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5._you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6._(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7._(write)in easy

8、 English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8._new word, look it 9._in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10._(much)useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1._the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.

9、_then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3._, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4._(danger)then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5._. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6._(have)a look first,

10、or you will go 7._wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8._two floors. You can sit on the 9._(two)floor. From 10._you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. (5) 1._artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2._any clothes on, and he and his 3._always tried to

11、 keep the small girl out 4._he was doing this, “She is 5._young to understand,” they said. But one day, when the artist 6._(paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7._her, but when she got to the room, the lit

12、tle girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8._her parents waited for her to speak. For a few seconds the little girl said 9._, but then she ran to her mother and said 10._(angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let me?” (6) Most Americans dont li

13、ke to get advice 1._ members of their family. They get advice from “2._ (strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. 3._many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4._ give advice on many different subjects 5._ (include)family problems, the use of language,

14、 health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6._ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers 7._(regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8._written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9._are l

15、awyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10._(train)for this kind of work. (7) Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1._. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2._are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism

16、create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3._(annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4._to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy 5._is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6._tourism affects them. Tourism s

17、hould help 7._country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8._(happy)of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9._(grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10._the tourism industry. This means that othe

18、r parts of the countrys economy can suffer. (8) London was awarded 1._2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2._(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3._the first time since 1948. 4._Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first

19、three rounds London beat Paris 5450 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC. In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5._watched the announcement from Singapore 6._a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7._the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based. Blair spent two days in l

20、obbying(游说)in Singapore 8._leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9._ (good)partners,” Blair said. Its the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10._(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000. (9) Why is se

21、tting goals so 1._? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2._you want in life. Instead 3._just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4._to make your life happen. 5._(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taki

22、ng control of your life. Its 6._having a map to show you 7._you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8._ (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult

23、 to set, and 9._arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10._one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. (10) We often think of future. We often wonder 1._the world will be like a hundred years time. Think of 2._space. Perha

24、ps a permanent station on the moon 3._(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4._. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. _(permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6._planets. Gr

25、eat progress will have been made 7._ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time. 8._the world will have been developedeven Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earths land to build our cities, 9._floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already

26、plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10._the sea. (11) Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1._ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2._ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 ._ (pride)of her and always want

27、ed to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 ._very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchants close friend. 5._ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6._ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7._ difficult times.

28、 Now, the merchants 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8._ (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9._ (take)care of the household. 10._, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her. (12) There once w

29、ere a goat and a donkey 1._ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2._. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3._ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4._ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. Hey, donkey, the goat said one day. I think you do too

30、 much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why dont you pretend 5._(get)sick so you can take a day 6._? The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7._ (close). Right away, the farmer ca

31、lled the doctor. 8._ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9._ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10._goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. (13) Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1._(be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been

32、a 2._until recently . When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3._, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4._(employ). Since Dawn had always been afraid 5._ learning computer while in collegeour school didnt require to learn computer at that timeshe

33、 managed to get a degree 6._ ever confronting(面对)a computer. Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadnt been a good idea. 7._, She enrolled in a computer course at 8._adult vocational school. 9._(surprise), although

34、she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers 10._much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business. (14) Some day,1._you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2._. They are found in Africa, 3._ they live deep in

35、 forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4._. The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5._ (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow

36、-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6._ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. _ (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8._ (live)in the darkness. Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9._d

37、ays. They only go outside on those days 10._ it is dark or very cloudy. (15) Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1._ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians. He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2._(marry)at the age of 13

38、. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3._ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he 4._ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and

39、 started a magazine to fight 5._ equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6._ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7._ (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8._, the s

40、truggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9._and India won its independence in 1947. 10._(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948. (16) Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1._some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way

41、to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2._when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3._ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4._to find the neighbors cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5._ it was too l

42、ate. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6._four oclock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7._ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbors cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8._happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9._ (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10._ was her neigh

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