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1、,Family Planning,Two-Child Policy,Family Planning-Background,In old times,every family need people to do farm work.In the early days of the founding of China,population growth was in a state of no planning,and the birth rate continued to increase.,Some Problems-Rapid population growth,1.Lack of food
2、2.Low level of education3.Family burden 4.Employment difficult5.Energy and resource issues,How to solve it?-Family Planning,In order to mitigate social，economic and environmental problems in China，as well as raise the populations quality of life.The one-child policy was introduced and initially appl
3、ied to first-born child in the year of 1978.,One Child Policy-Advantage,1.Population control2.Reducing resource pressure3.Improving the quality of life4.Relieving social pressure,One Child Policy-Disadvantage,1.Gender imbalance2.Aging population3.Loneliness&selfish4.“4-2-1”family,Now-Two Child Polic
4、y,At the end of 2014,China had a population of 1.37 billion people.A total of 800 million of them are employed.But the job market population is expected to drop by 2050.With the two-child policy,an increase in births will ease the labor shortage,the change is meant to balance population development.
5、,Two Child Policy-Benefits,1.Optimizing population structure2.Increasing labor supply3.Easing pressure from the aging population 4.Helping improve the health of the economy,Two Child-Support,1.Wont let children feel lonely2.One child is too hard to care parents3.They hope to have a boy and a girl4.A
6、 family with four people is happier,Two Child-Opposition,1.Raising a child is expensive2.No time to take care of two children3.Worry about educational resources4.Having more time to enjoy private space of lovers,Questions,1.Do you want to have brothers or sisters？2.Do you want a child or two children or more？,
