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1、初中不规则动词表带音标动词原形过去式过去分词汉语be(am, is, are)was/ werebeen是bearbboreb:born/borneb:n负担, 忍受beatbi:t beatbi:t beatenbi:tn 打败becomebikmbecamebikeimbecomebikm变beginbiinbeganbinbegunbin开始blowblublewblu:blown吹breakbreikbrokebrukbrokenbrukn打破bringbribroughtbr:tbroughtbr:t带来buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑burnb:nburn
2、tb:ntburntb:nt燃烧buybaiboughtb:tboughtb:t买catchktcaughtk:tcaughtk:t捉,抓choosetu:zchosetuzchosentuzn选择comekmcamekeimcomekm来costkstcostkstcostkst花费cutktcutktcutkt割，切dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决digdidugddugd掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)dodu:, du:diddiddonedn做drawdr:drewdru:drawndr:n画画dreamdri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/drea
3、mtdremt做梦drinkdrikdrankdrkdrunkdrk喝drive draiv drovedruvdrivendrivn驾驶eati:tateet,eiteateni:tn吃fallf:lFellfelfallenf:ln落下feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂feelfi:lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到fightfaitfoughtf:tfoughtf:t打架findfaindfoundfound发现，找到flyflaiflewflu:flownflun飞forgetfetforgotftforgottenftn忘记forgivefivforgotftforgiv
4、en原谅, 饶恕freezefri:zfrozefruzfrozenfruzn冷冻,结冰，感到严寒getetgottgot/gottentn得到getetgottgot/gottentn得到giveivgaveeivgivenivn给gouwentwentgonen去growrugrewru:grownrun生长hanghhanged/ hunghhanged/ hung绞死，悬挂havehvhadhd, hd, dhadhd, hd, d有hearhiheardh:dheardh:d听见hidehaidhidhidhiddenhidn隐藏hithithithithithit打，撞holdhu
5、ldheldheldheldheld拥有，握住，支持hurth:thurth:thurth:t受伤keepki:pkeptkeptkeptkept保持knownuknewnju:, nu:known知道layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋, 放置leadli:dledledledled引导, 带领, 领导learnl:nlearned/learntl:ntlearned/learntl:nt学习leaveli:vleftleftleftleft离开lendlendlentlentlentlent借给letletletletletlet让lielailayleilainlein躺li
6、ghtlaitlit/lightedlitlit/lightedlit点燃, 照亮loselu:zlostlst, l:stlostlst, l:st失去makemeikmademeidmademeid制造meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思meetmi:tmetmetmetmet遇见mistakemisteikmistookmistukmistooken弄错; 误解,overeatuvi:toverate,uvreitovereaten(使)吃过量paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付provepru:vprovedproven/provedpru:vn证明, 证
7、实,试验provepru:vprovedproven/proved证明,证实, 试验putputputputputput放下readri:dreadri:dreadri:d读rebuild,ri:bildrebuilt,ri:biltrebuilt,ri:bilt改建, 重建retell,ri:telretold,ri:tuldretold,ri:tuld重讲，重复，复述rideraidroderudriddenridn骑ringrirangrrungr打电话runrnranrnrunrn跑sayseisaidsedsaidsed说seesi:saws:seensi:n看见sellselsol
8、dsuldsoldsuld卖sendsendsentsentsentsent送setsetsetsetsetset安排，安置shineainshone/shinedshone/shinedun, n使照耀，使发光shootu:tshottshott射击showushowedshowed/shownun展示, 给.看showushowedshowed/shownun展示shuttshuttshutt关上, 闭起,停止营业singsisangssungs唱sinksiksanksksunksk下沉, 沉没sitsitsatstsatst坐sleepsli:psleptsleptsleptslept
9、睡觉smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmelt闻, 嗅speakspi:kspokespukspokenspukn说speedspi:dspedsped/speededsped/speededsped加速spellspelspelled/speltspeltspelled/speltspelt拼写spendspendspentspentspentspent花费spitspitspit/spatspitspit/spatspit吐痰,spitspitspit/spatsptspit/spatspt吐痰,spreadspredspreadspreds
10、preadspred展开，传播，涂standstndstoodstudstoodstud站stealsti:lstolestolenstuln偷stickstikstuckstkstuckstk插进, 刺入, 粘住,sweepswi:psweptsweptsweptswept扫swimswimswamswmswumswm游泳taketeiktooktuktakenteikn, teikn拿teachti:ttaughtt:ttaughtt:t教tellteltoldtuldtoldtuld告诉thinkikthought:tthought:t思考,想throwruthrewru:thrownrun, run抛，扔understandunderstood,ndstndunderstood,ndstnd明白wakeweikwaked/wokewukwaked/wokenwukn醒来，叫醒, 激发wearwworew:wornw:n穿winwinwonwnwonwn赢writeraitwroterutwrittenritn写
